How chlamydia is transmitted: characteristics of the pathogen and the main routes of transmission. How is chlamydia transmitted? Is chlamydia transmitted from a woman to a man?

One of the most common sexual diseases today is chlamydia.

The cause of the neglected condition is the absence of symptoms characteristic of the disease. To identify signs of an incipient disease, you need to know how you can become infected with chlamydia, and what routes of infection exist.

Features of chlamydia and their varieties

The bacteria that cause chlamydia are pathogenic microorganisms, they penetrate into healthy cells and, multiplying, destroy them with their influence.

Chlamydia - what is it? On the one hand, bacteria are a virus that penetrates the cells of internal organs with lightning speed. On the other hand, these microorganisms have the characteristics of simple bacteria, they attack cell walls, and increase their numbers by simple division.

Chlamydia has a complex classification, they infect living beings and humans in various ways. Fortunately, not all types of bacteria can infect a person.

The main types of chlamydia that affect people are distinguished:

1. Psitaki - the main carriers are domestic animals and birds. Most often, doctors of veterinary clinics, agricultural workers, livestock specialists are affected by this type of bacteria. The disease chlamydia infection occurs by airborne droplets. The consequence of ingestion of microorganisms is the manifestation of arthritis, psittacosis, pyelonephritis, atypical pneumonia, and improper functioning of the nervous system.
2. - the ways of infection are limited, being transmitted only from an affected person to a healthy one. Ways of infection with chlamydia are airborne and household methods. When an infection enters the body, asthma, pneumonia, severe form, or bronchitis develop.
3. Feliz - Only domestic cats can transmit. Those individuals that are affected by chlamydia suffer from conjunctivitis or have rhinitis. If the owners are in close contact with the pet, then it is not difficult for bacteria to get in by airborne droplets. When infected, a person undergoes an inflammatory process of the eyeball and conjunctival sac.
4. Trachomatis - carried by a person, urogenital chlamydia is provoked. The infection provokes inflammation in the genitourinary system, in the respiratory or visual organs.

An infected person remains unaware of their disease for a long period of time and continues to infect other people. Ailments often appear only together with another disease, which is the result of infection with chlamydia.

Ways of infection

There are several methods of transmission of chlamydia:

• sexual;
• vertical;
• domestic;
• airborne;
• oral.

It is worth knowing the possible ways of infection in order to prevent the entry of pathogenic microbes into the body.

Sexual way

The most common way to get chlamydia is through sexual contact.. It is he who is recorded in most of the patients' appeals to medical specialists.

How is chlamydia transmitted? Pathogens get inside a person through unprotected intercourse with unverified partners. Is it possible to get infected under such conditions of free sexual life? Easy!

Chlamydia is transmitted through the rectal mucosa or through the lower urethra, through the genitals. Once in a favorable environment, the transmitted bacteria are sent to the lymph and spread to all internal organs. The incubation period for colonization by bacteria lasts from 2 weeks to one month.

Signs of infection may not manifest themselves at all or manifest themselves with the following symptoms:

Chlamydia in women is most often fixed after oral, vaginal or anal intercourse.

The release of chlamydia in the lubricant or seminal fluid upon contact with the partner's oral cavity provokes chlamydia damage.

The modes of transmission of chlamydia are diverse and the probability of acquiring viruses under normal conditions is high. You should control your needs and desires in intimate life and know the rules of elementary hygiene.

If you experience any suspicious symptoms, you should contact a qualified specialist for diagnosis.

Chlamydia- an infectious disease caused by chlamydia. It is one of the more common diseases that can be sexually transmitted, in terms of the number of infected, it even outstrips gonorrhea.

On the one hand, the risk of contracting chlamydia through unprotected sexual contact is not the highest (gonorrhea is transmitted more often). On the other hand, the ways of transmission of chlamydia are diverse: from mother to child, through household items, kisses, through airborne droplets. Therefore, everyone who cares about their health needs to know how chlamydia is transmitted.

For women, chlamydia is especially dangerous: they often provoke infertility and miscarriage.

Therefore, it is extremely important for pregnant women and those who plan to become a mother to know what chlamydia is and what transmission methods exist. The course and treatment of the disease may depend on the method of infection.

The main route of transmission of chlamydial infection is through unprotected sexual contact. Women have a higher risk of infection than men, because the female genitourinary system has a larger area of ​​cylindrical epithelium that bacteria need to reproduce.

To settle in a healthy body, chlamydia needs contact with mucous membranes, and this happens during unprotected intercourse. If the sperm of an infected man enters the woman's vagina, this makes it easier for the infection to spread in the body. The intrauterine device can play the same role.

The only way to avoid infection is to use a condom. And, of course, you should not have sex with casual partners.

The spread of the disease in the female body is also facilitated by factors such as operations on the genitals and the genitourinary system.

You can settle the infection in your body with any kind of sex. Chlamydia is easily transmitted through anal sex: the bacteria localize and multiply in the rectum. The transmission of chlamydia is also possible during oral sex - in this case, they can hit the throat.

The likelihood of infection is higher if the corresponding mucous membranes are damaged - in this case, an almost direct path to the body is open to microorganisms. Diagnosing the disease in this case is especially difficult - examination and testing in the office of a gynecologist or urologist may not reveal chlamydia, which is not only transmitted sexually.

The danger of chlamydial infection also lies in the fact that along with this unpleasant infection, you can pick up other sexually transmitted diseases.

Infection through a kiss is unlikely, but chlamydia is transmitted if the immune system is weakened, the mucous membrane of the mouth has wounds, cracks or other damage, as well as in the presence of gingivitis (bleeding gums) and stomatitis.

Household way of infection

Chlamydia is one of the few sexually transmitted diseases for which other modes of transmission are possible.

Chlamydial infection is easy to settle in the body with a weakened immune system. Bacteria have an unstable shell that is destroyed under the influence of the external environment, but, despite this, they are able to remain viable under certain conditions: in a humid environment and at an air temperature of 18–20 degrees Celsius. This makes possible the next way of transmission of infection - household.

Towels, washcloths, underwear, bedding, napkins - if a sick person used these items, chlamydia may well live in them. If bacteria from household items get on the hands of a healthy person, and through them into the eyes, chlamydial conjunctivitis may occur - damage to the mucous membrane of the eyes by chlamydia, accompanied by acute or chronic inflammation of the conjunctiva. Such a disease can lead to serious complications and even blindness.

If you have been treating purulent and inflammatory eye diseases for a long time and to no avail, and the disease disappears only for a short period, it may be worth checking for the presence of a chlamydial infection.

Many experts exclude infection through water in a pool or bath, because a significant amount of microorganisms is necessary for infection.

However, one should not forget about such a factor as weakened immunity - a person who has recently been seriously ill, taken antibiotics, suffered stress, may have “enough” of those bacteria that remain viable in a humid and warm environment that is comfortable for them.

Airborne route of infection

A fairly rare route of infection is airborne. However, infection is not excluded by contact with a patient with chlamydial pneumonia.

When sneezing and coughing, bacteria are released into the air, which can provoke the transmission of the disease.

Antenatal and intranatal routes of transmission of chlamydia

Future parents should be especially attentive to their health.

Before conception, it is advisable to conduct a complete examination of the body - after all, the fetus can become infected with an infection that occurs in the parent body completely asymptomatically.

This is true for chlamydia - its consequences for the child can manifest themselves in the form of severe developmental pathologies, lesions of the throat, eyes, lungs, reproductive system, and rectum.

There are two ways of transmission of chlamydia from mother to child - antenatal and intranatal.

With the antenatal route, the infection of the fetus occurs in the womb - through the placenta or amniotic fluid. If a woman is a carrier of chlamydia, the chance of infection of the fetus is about 70%.

Even if the baby is lucky enough to somehow avoid infection during fetal development, it is very likely during childbirth, when the baby's body comes into contact with the mucous membranes of the mother's genitals, the most susceptible to infection.

This route of infection is called intranatal and is characteristic of many sexually transmitted diseases.

Infection from animals

Perhaps the rarest and rather exotic way of transmitting chlamydia is infection from animals. Cases of chlamydial conjunctivitis have been reported in owners of domestic cats.

Diagnosis and treatment of chlamydia and its complications is hampered by the fact that the disease can practically not manifest itself for many years.

However, diseases of the joints, lungs, throat, genitourinary system (for example, bronchitis, pharyngitis, cystitis), which periodically return, despite the visit to the doctor and the treatment carried out, are cause for concern.

Since there are many ways of infection with chlamydia, and its consequences can be very sad for health, one should be wary not only of the main route of sexual transmission, but also to prevent other methods of infection: use only personal hygiene items, strengthen the immune system, if possible, avoid public baths and pools.

These tips are especially relevant for pregnant women and those who are just planning to conceive a child.

Such an insidious disease can not only cause serious trouble to a woman, but also make her infertile or damage the health of the baby. Therefore, everyone needs to know why chlamydia is dangerous, how the disease is transmitted, and pay attention to their health.

Chlamydia is a fairly common infectious disease. The causative agent of the disease is Chlamidia, a special species - Chlamidia trachomatis affects the genitourinary system, both men and women, provoking the development of urogenital chlamydia.

Every year, the infection affects about a hundred million people. Moreover, chlamydia is considered one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases. The causative agent of the disease is somewhat larger than a virus, but much smaller than a bacterium. To prevent the development of pathology, it is necessary to know how chlamydia is transmitted. The main way to get the disease is unprotected sexual intercourse with a person with chlamydia.

The disease can be transmitted through both vaginal and oral and anal sexual contact. Having penetrated into the human body, the microorganism through the flow of lymph and blood enters different cells, systems and organs.

Chlamydia can provoke the development of such pathologies as cholecystitis, conjunctivitis, proctitis, pharyngitis, pelvic peritonitis, pneumonia. Therapy of the disease should be appropriate. For this purpose, traditional treatment is prescribed, and both partners.

At the end of the reproduction cycle of the microorganism, the infected cells die, and a large number of daughter pathogens are formed in the intercellular space, which continue to infect more and more new cells.

What is the danger of chlamydia?

This disease is insidious, because chlamydia (causative agents of pathology) are different. Microorganisms differ only in their special structure. In this regard, they are designated in Latin: A, B, Ba, D-K, I-3. So, for example, chlamydia I-3 provokes the development of a tropical disease - venereal lymphogranuloma. Types D,K provoke damage to the genital organs. In addition, there are pathogens that cause a serious eye disease - trachoma.

The development of chlamydia is due to the colonization of chlamydia D-K in the body. It is able to live and multiply in the host organism. Moreover, it can exist for quite a long time outside the human body. Many people wonder, "How is chlamydia transmitted?" There are many ways of transmission of the disease. The most common is sexual. Unprotected sex, in particular oral sex, leads to the fact that a sick person simply "shares" the infection with a healthy one.

The answer to a fairly common question: "How can chlamydia be transmitted by household means?" pretty simple. If you are used to using someone else's razors, toothbrushes, or any other personal hygiene items, you are automatically at risk. You may not even be aware of the existence of microtraumas on the skin or mucous membranes, while the infection will gladly take advantage of this. Thus, chlamydia can be transmitted through the household. Rarely, but still possible infection by airborne droplets.

You shouldn't tempt fate. Asking the question: “How are chlamydia transmitted?”, Do not forget that there is such a thing as “pool conjunctivitis”. This is due to the possible presence of a considerable amount of viruses in the water, which in turn can provoke the development of this disease. Rarely, but infection through a kiss is still possible. This is due to the high concentration of bacteria in saliva, the presence of wounds in the mouth, as well as a weakened immune system.

Often the disease is transmitted from mothers to children. If a woman is sick with chlamydia during pregnancy, there is a risk of infection of the fetus. With some types of chlamydia, mutual infection of animals, birds and people is possible. Is it possible to transmit the disease by oral route? Unfortunately, but oral sex (blowjob, cunnilingus) is a fairly common cause of infection.

An ailment transmitted in this way is characterized by:

• pain or burning during urination;
• vaginal discharge;
• discomfort in the groin;
• the appearance in the urine of mucous purulent filaments;
• malaise;
• pain in the lumbar region;
• an increase in body temperature.

A person may not even guess about the settlement of Trichomonas in the body. But usually up to a certain point. The incubation period can last up to a month, while the infected will feel great. In some cases, the disease may even be asymptomatic.

The male population may experience the following symptoms:

• cloudy urine, the presence of vitreous discharge in it;
• the presence of blood in the urine;
• malaise;
• increase in temperature;
• itching and burning at the time of urination.

The disease in women is characterized by:

• increase in temperature;
• malaise;
• offensive yellowish discharge from the genital tract;
• itching and burning during urination.

Even in the absence of treatment, after about two weeks, all manifestations disappear. However, it is important to understand that the disease does not go away without a trace, it becomes chronic. Microorganisms attack the immune system.

They provoke its weakening, and set it up against its own cells. Lack of treatment for chlamydia in women is fraught with the development of inflammation in the fallopian tubes, the formation of adhesions and fusion of the tubes. One of the most serious complications is infertility.

How can you get chlamydia

Knowing the answer to the question: "How can you get chlamydia," you are warned. There are many ways to transmit infection. Therefore, it is better to think a hundred times before entering into intimacy or using someone's personal hygiene items.

Factors that determine the mode of infection include:

• the state of the immune system;
• type of pathogen;
• stability of the microorganism in the environment.

To know how you can get chlamydia, you need to know about the possible ways of infection.

Infection through unprotected sex. The number of infected even in the most developed countries is twenty percent. Quite often, the disease occurs in a chronic form. In this case, a person, not knowing about the presence of pathology, continues to transmit the disease to all his partners.

The way to combat this prevalence of the disease is to inform the population. Infection by contact-household way. Infection can occur through the use of household items. Of course, this method of infection is rare, but nonetheless. Towels, washcloths, bed and underwear, napkins - through all these items, infection with chlamydia can occur.

Infection through household items is possible due to the stability of pathogens in the external environment. As a rule, bacteria live outside the host's body for no more than two days, but on wet towels and washcloths they persist for up to a week. Airborne infection. Occurs very rarely.

A patient with, for example, chlamydial pneumonia can produce bacteria during sneezing or coughing. But, as a rule, in order for infection to occur, this is not enough. Moreover, the disease itself is very rare.

How can chlamydia infection occur through the antenatal route? This is, in fact, intrauterine infection. The disease can be transmitted through the placenta or amniotic fluid. This can happen when the infection passes during pregnancy into the uterine cavity. This method is very dangerous, because it can provoke premature labor, severe malformations and even death of an unborn baby.

As for the intranatal route of infection transmission, it is considered a classic for most of the sexually transmitted diseases. During labor, during the passage of the fetus through infected mucous membranes, infection is possible.

The risk of such infection is more than 50%. The intranatal route of transmission of chlamydia can cause the development of: chlamydial conjunctivitis, proctitis, chlamydial pneumonia, urogenital chlamydia.

Chlamydia is a very dangerous disease that requires immediate medical attention. Quite often, this disease occurs along with other ailments, in particular ureaplasmosis, trichomoniasis. Therefore, when symptoms of the disease appear, make an appointment with a specialist without fail.

Before proceeding with the treatment of the disease, the doctor prescribes the following:

• serological research;
• cytological examination of smears;
• microbiological research;
• enzyme immunoassay;
• express tests.

Only after a thorough examination, a reception is prescribed: antibacterial drugs, immunomodulatory drugs, vitamins. The use of tetracyclines, macrolides, fluoroquinolones is prescribed.

In order to prevent the development of chlamydia, it is necessary:

• reduce the number of partners;
• use a condom;
• strengthen the immune system;
• Healthy food.

After being infected with chlamydia, no symptoms appear for a long time. Only when the immune system is weakened can certain signs appear, thanks to which one can learn about the presence of an infectious process in the human body. This infectious process is a bit similar to HIV infection.

The clinical picture of the development of the disease is conventionally divided into three key categories, among which are: the stage of infection, the stage of development of clinical signs of an infectious disease, the stage of development of the main complications and consequences. In the early stages of infection, the clinical manifestations of the disease are almost completely not manifested, this is the insidiousness and danger of this disease. The first clinical manifestations of this disease include minor or intense itching in the external genital area, difficulty emptying the bladder (this can be both difficulties with full micturition, and too frequent visits to the toilet, which are complemented by soreness or discomfort).

The symptoms of this infectious disease in men and women are very different from each other. The presence of an infectious process in representatives of a strong half of the population can be suspected by the following signs:

1. The presence of inflammatory processes in the area of ​​the testicles and epididymis.
2. Feeling of severe soreness, pain and burning during micturition.
3. Various dysfunctions in quantitative or qualitative indicators of seminal fluid, premature ejaculation.
4. The development of erectile dysfunction, deterioration of sexual desire.
5. In the absence of treatment, the development of secondary infectious processes and various disorders in the functions of the organs of the reproductive system are possible.
6. In the morning, glassy discharge from the urethra appears, the first drop of urine can be very cloudy.
7. Some men experience spotting at the end of urination or when they ejaculate.
8. Patients feel weak, the temperature may slightly increase.

In the absence of adequate medical intervention, a man gradually develops dangerous consequences in the form of inflammation of the prostate gland, difficulties in conceiving a child. Such consequences in very neglected cases can be irreversible. So it is very important to see a doctor as soon as possible, even at the stage of discomfort, in which case the treatment will be quick (no more than two weeks, complications can be prevented).

If a woman becomes infected (regardless of the route or source of infection), most often this destructive process is accompanied by the following symptoms:

1. The presence of an intensely pronounced burning sensation or pain in the urethra, which becomes more pronounced when visiting the toilet.
2. Inflammatory process on the surface of the cervix, this is accompanied by the appearance of pain in the lower abdomen, specific discharge, intense itching in the genital area.
3. In advanced situations, bleeding from the vagina may appear.
4. A general deterioration in the state of the body is noted, body temperature indicators increase (and if in the early stages they can be subfebrile, then as the infectious process develops, they can become febrile), severe weakness and deterioration in working capacity appear.
5. Due to intoxication of the body with pathogens, periodic nausea may occur, which is not associated with diseases of the digestive system.
6. Initially, the discharge is mucous, has a pronounced unpleasant odor and a yellowish tinge.

To prevent the development of negative consequences and complications, it is very important to visit a doctor as soon as possible. A woman should visit a gynecologist or venereologist, a man should contact a venereologist or urologist if there are the very first negative symptoms and discomfort.

Even in the absence of a competent approach to treatment, all of the above clinical signs may disappear on their own after a few weeks. But at the same time, the disease does not disappear anywhere, it becomes chronic. At the same time, chlamydias act on the immune system, on the one hand, causing its weakening, and on the other hand, as if setting it up against some tissues of the body. In this case, various damage to the internal organs, articular cells and organs of vision begins.

How is chlamydia transmitted?

How are chlamydia transmitted, how can you get infected with an insidious disease? Ways of infection of chlamydia are divided into the following categories:

1. Sexual way.
2. Vertical.
3. Domestic.

Most often, infection occurs during sexual contact and from mother to child. But cases of household transmission of infection are infrequent, since in most cases pathogens are not viable in the external environment.

How do women get infected and how can a man get infected? sexual transmission routes. In this case, chlamydia trachomatis in men and women is introduced into the body in different ways, at different speeds. The routes of transmission are also different. If disease-causing agents are found in the urethra or in the vagina in women, this means that the method of infection is vaginal contact. If the presence of chlamydia trachomatis sticks in the rectum is noted, this means that they were transmitted during anal sex, but if the infection is found on the surface of the respiratory organs or on the mucous membrane of the organs of vision, this means that the sticks were transmitted from a sick person to a healthy person through oral contact. It is important to note that with the development of urogenital chlamydia in men, such transmission routes as oral or anal are inherent only in representatives of sexual minorities, they are practically not found in straight people.

You can protect yourself from this route of transmission of chlamydial infection to a woman and a man using various methods. The most cardinal of them (and unlikely) is the complete rejection of sexual contact. But you can save yourself in other ways. For example, if the partner is permanent, if barrier contraceptives are constantly used during sexual intercourse, if you have not changed or cheated on your sexual partner, you can protect yourself from the risk of contracting not only this disease, but also other sexually transmitted diseases, including immunodeficiency.

How else can you get infected? A sick pregnant woman can transmit the disease to her newborn baby. At the same time, a disease that is not transmitted through the blood or the placenta, since the placenta in this case is a reliable barrier that protects the baby in the womb. Only in isolated cases, if there is leakage of amniotic fluid, can the disease be transmitted. Methods of infection of the child in this case - labor activity, when the baby passes through the birth canal of the mother. In this case, the child does not damage the organs of the genitourinary system, but the organs of the respiratory system and eyes.

Household infection is rare. But certain sources of infection are not ruled out. In the presence of favorable conditions for the pathogen in the external environment, it can remain viable for two days.

Can you have sex with chlamydia?

Can you have sex with chlamydia? Sex with chlamydia and with other types of STIs or STDs is unacceptable. Why is it impossible to have sex during treatment and are there any restrictions? Since it is possible to get infected the first time during genital contact. During treatment, a certain amount of the pathogen remains in the human body, so it is not recommended to have sex during treatment.

If the therapy is carried out for too long and it is not possible to refrain from intimacy, at the direction of the attending physician, you can make contact, but about be sure to use barrier methods of contraception and during sex do not combine anal, vaginal and oral penetration. This will help eliminate sexual transmission to a partner who is either already healthy or is in the process of being cured.

Does a condom protect against chlamydia?

Does a condom protect against chlamydia? Is it transmitted through a condom? Chlamydia is a commonly diagnosed ailment, transmission most often occurs during intimacy. Since the epithelium that lines the lining of the human genitourinary tract has a high similarity with the membrane structures of the pathogen, the correct use of a condom excludes the penetration of chlamydia on the surface of the mucous membranes of healthy sexual partners. In this case, the condom reliably protects against STDs.

But in some situations, infection is still possible: if the condom is used incorrectly (in this case, chlamydia is transmitted through a condom), with incompletely protected contact, the household route of infection, extragenital forms of infection.

Can you get chlamydia through oral sex?

Can you get chlamydia through oral sex? Oral chlamydia is different than sexual chlamydia. Having oral sex in the presence of the disease, it is easily transmitted. In this case, the pharynx is affected. After oral transmission (blowjob or cunnilingus), the pathogen infects the oral cavity. Pharyngitis develops, then the disease spreads with the bloodstream and lymph flow. The respiratory system is affected, pneumonia can develop, joints, liver, eyes are affected.

Therefore, answering the question - is it transmitted during oral sex, is it possible to get a disease during oral sex, we can say that even when using a condom there will be no 100% protection against chlamydia.

Is it possible to get chlamydia through the household?

Is it possible to get infected by household route? Is it possible to get chlamydia in the pool or when visiting other public places with multiple crowds of people. You can pick up an infection in a household way, by sharing toiletries with a sick person. These are towels, toilet rim, personal belongings of the patient, visiting baths, saunas, swimming pools, swimming in the sea. The possibility of getting household chlamydia is explained by the fact that for some time the pathogen can remain viable in the external environment.

How long do pathogens live on objects? In the external environment, in the presence of favorable conditions, chlamydia can live for another two days. Therefore, answering the question - is it possible to get infected not sexually, we can say that it is possible to get chlamydia by household means if a sick person “left” them earlier. But there are other ways to get an infection in the household way. For example, both men and women who do not have sexual intercourse on the side can become infected by contact with sick birds or animals. In this case, the disease proceeds in the form of ornithosis, the causative agent of which is one of the subspecies of chlamydia, which are found in more than 130 species of birds. You don't have to be bitten by a bird to get sick. It is enough to constantly contact with infected excrement, feathers or fluff, inhaling their particles, or forget to wash your hands after cleaning for birds. It is also possible to become infected from cats through bites or scratches.

From mother to child

When breastfeeding is carried out, chlamydia from a nursing mother is not transmitted to newborns through milk. But at the same time, there is a risk of transmitting the pathogen to children through the contact-household route.

Is chlamydia transmitted through kissing?

Can chlamydia be transmitted through kissing? Can you get chlamydia through kissing? It is theoretically possible to get chlamydia through saliva and through kissing. But in this case, you can get sick from a kiss only if the saliva contains a sufficient number of microorganisms. At the same time, you need to kiss for a long time, immediately swallowing the saliva of an infected person.

Can you masturbate with chlamydia?

Can you masturbate with chlamydia? Onanism in this disease is possible only if a person during masturbation does not have an inflammatory process on the surface of the mucous membrane. Otherwise, artificial irritation of the genital organs will cause damage to the integrity of the mucosa, since the inflamed tissues lose their elasticity, they are easy to damage.

Anal route of infection

airborne way

Chlamydia can be transmitted by airborne droplets. But this is possible very rarely, basically you can become infected with the microorganism Chlamydia pneumoniae, but it does not cause a sexually transmitted disease, but pneumonia.

How to diagnose and treat

Only a specialist after a preliminary examination should treat the disease. Treatment methods include the following activities: restoring the work of the digestive organs, cleansing the liver, taking enzymes, taking antibacterial drugs, using rectal and vaginal suppositories, taking immunostimulants. Both sexual partners must undergo treatment.

Video

How can you get chlamydia?