Tsimitsifuga 6 homeopathy indications for use. The use of cimicifuga for women and men

Black Cohosh (Cimicifuga, Black Cohosh) is a herb from North America that has been used as a folk remedy for inflammatory conditions and has become popular for its ability to treat several symptoms and signs of menopause, most notably night sweats and hot flashes. According to some surveys, this natural supplement is ranked 8-10 in terms of sales in the United States. Black cohosh tablets and tinctures are sometimes recommended as an alternative to hormone replacement therapy (HRT) for treating hot flashes in menopausal women.

HOMEOPATHY WITH CIMICIFU: INDICATIONS FOR USE

The results of research on the medicinal properties of cimicifugi are very ambiguous. It is a non-estrogenic herb (although it was thought to increase estrogen levels in the past) and is thought to work by acting on the hypothalamus or neurotransmitters. The therapeutic value of black cimicifuga remains unclear, and it can also interact with some medications.

Tsimicifuga: properties

1. Climax

Overall, there seems to be a slight improvement in menopausal symptoms (reduction in hot flashes and increased night sweating) with Black Cohosh. Many studies have noted the benefits of the herb, but in some of them the placebo (dummy) also had a positive effect on women, and in many experiments, cimicifuga was often used along with other herbal supplements.

1. Subjective well-being

Women during menopause may experience a modest increase in their sense of well-being with a decrease in menopausal symptoms while taking black cohosh.

1. Influence on hormonal levels

No direct estrogenic action of cimicifuga was found either in ethanol tinctures or in the extract. There was also no increase in breast density or uterine mass / thickness in women with black cohosh. The main 4 active compounds in this plant cannot increase estrogen and so on. they do not contain phytoestrogens (for example, this herb is practically useless).

After 12 weeks of supplementation with cimicifuga extract (40 mg) in postmenopausal women, no significant effect was found on luteinizing hormone (LH) production. Another experiment also showed no effect on circulating LH.

In addition, cimicifuga was found to have no significant effect on FSH in postmenopausal women.

1. Bone health

In rats, black cohosh reduced bone loss by 53%. A positive effect on bone metabolism was observed in humans when measuring alkaline phosphatase, but at the same time, the only study measuring bone density (minerals) in humans did not find the effect of cimicifuga.

1. Malignant neoplasms of the breast (cancer)

Studies in breast cancer have noted that black cohosh may have anti-estrogenic effects by inhibiting estrogen-sensitive cancer cells in the breast.

1. Serotonin

In a study by Black Cohosh, it was revealed that one of the components of the plant is able to activate the serotonin receptor and act like SSRI antidepressants.

1. Weight loss

Some studies in rats have noted a decrease in food intake with black cohosh.

TSIMICIFUGA: SIDE EFFECTS AND CONTRAINDICATIONS

Despite the questionable efficacy, preparations with cimicifuga are considered safe for healthy women. However, some side effects can still occur when using black cohosh.

• Impact on the gastrointestinal tract and allergies

There have been reports of indigestion in some people while taking Black Cohosh. Also, sometimes there are short-term rashes on the skin.

• Bleeding, endometrium, mammary glands

Some women have reported bleeding while taking cimicifuga medications. However, studies of the causes of vaginal bleeding in postmenopausal women have not found an association with black cohosh use. The thickness of the endometrium after 52 weeks of taking cimicifuga in women did not change, there was no vaginal hyperplasia, although at the same time the hot flashes decreased. Some studies have noted an increase in tenderness and breast swelling; Approximately 16% of women who took 40 mg of cimicifuga per day experienced breast edema.

Previously, liver problems (including hepatitis, liver failure, elevated liver enzymes, and various other organ damage) have been reported that have occurred in some people who have taken cimicifuga. However, there is no evidence of a causal relationship. More recent studies report that black cohosh did not cause a single case of hepatotoxicity in any of the 2,000 women tested with the extract in the range of 40-128 mg. There were no changes in bilirubin or lipoproteins.

Attempts to prove toxic effects on the liver have failed, and controlled trials have not noted any liver dysfunction. However, due to the popularity of cimicifuga supplements, the possibility of low-quality fakes cannot be ruled out.

• Hepatotoxicity (liver)

It is possible that reports of hepatotoxicity and effects on the liver relate to drugs with an Asian plant species - Actaea, and not with Black Cohosh extract.

However, the Australian and American health departments warn that cimicifuge supplements can be harmful and cause liver damage in some people and should be taken under the supervision of a specialist. Pregnant women and those with liver dysfunction are not advised to use black cohosh for medicinal purposes. If you find symptoms such as dark urine, jaundice, abdominal pain, you should see your doctor.

Possible side effects with long-term use (more than 6 months) are unknown.

TSIMICIFUGA: PREPARATIONS

Preparations with cimicifuga for menopause (list):

1. Remifemin (REMIFEMIN) - 20 or 40 mg of black cohosh extract with or without other herbs in the composition. 21, 60, 120 tablets. Germany. The price is 15‒25 $.
2. Klimadinon (UNO) - drops, tablets (20 mg), Germany, cost ~ $ 10.
3. Tsi-Klim - drops, tablets, Russia, ~ $ 5.
4. NOWFOODS with the addition of other herbs in the composition - 80 mg, ~ $ 8.
5. Solgar (Solgar) - 200 mg (5 mg glycosides), 60 tablets $ 20 or in combination with other herbs $ 15.
6. 21st Century - Black cohosh and soy, 200 capsules (50 mg of extract in one) for $ 12.

Dietary supplements and supplements with cimicifuge can be bought at pharmacies or online stores like iHerb.

HOW TO TAKE CIMICIFUGA: EFFECTIVE DOSES

Black cohosh supplements are mainly manufactured in the United States and Europe, and the FDA does not regulate black cohosh supplements, so the purity, quality, and potency of various supplements and brands vary. The recommended dosages depend on the specific product, there is no standard dosage.

Cimicifuga preparations are usually made from the root and underground parts of the plant. They are most commonly sold as dry powder, liquid blend, or tablet extract.

Dosing information for black cohosh is in most cases based on traditional or theoretical data. Usually it is recommended to take 40-200 milligrams (mg) of the herb in dried form, divided into separate doses throughout the day. In liquid or tincture form, a dose of 0.4‒2 milliliters may be sufficient. For less digestible forms of the herb - tea or powder - a dose of 1 to 2 grams (g) three times daily is recommended.

1. Postmenopausal breast cancer: 1–4 tablets 2.5 mg / day for 6 months with tamoxifen or 20 mg orally daily for a year. (As an adjunct to basic therapy and only after consulting a doctor.)
2. Heart disease in the postmenopausal period: 40 mg / day for 3 months, a break, then again for 3 months.
3. Mental parameters in postmenopausal women: 120 mg / day, duration of admission - 1 year.
4. Bone density during menopause: 3 months 40 mg / day.

Drug interactions

Black crimson is not known to have clinically significant drug interactions, although this has not been systematically studied. There is a concern that black cohosh can damage the liver. It is recommended not to combine it with other hepatotoxic drugs, these include lipid-lowering and antineoplastic agents, statins, antifungal, antitussive, analgesics. For example, Atorvastatin, Cisplatin, amitriptyline (Elavil), clozapine (clozaril), codeine, desipramine (norpramine), donepezil (Aricept), fentanyl (Duragesic), flecainide (Tambocor), fluoxetine (Prozac), meperidine ( dolofin), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), olanzapine (Zyprexa), ondansetron (Zofran), tramadol (Ultram), trazodone (Desyrel), acetaminophen (Tylenol and others), amiodarone (Cordarone), carbamazepine (tegazidol), INH), methotrexate (rheumatics), methyldopa (Aldomet), fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Sporanox), Erythromycin (erythrocin, iloson, others), phenytoin (Dilantin), lovastatin (mevacor), pravastatin (pravastatin) (Z. ).

Taking cimicifuga with these medicines can increase the chance of liver damage.

Today we will talk about a unique plant called black cohosh (black cohosh). Its main purpose is to protect women's health and to maintain general health in the norm. Black cohosh was originally used in Chinese medicine; with its help, inflammatory diseases were treated, pains of various etiologies were eliminated and body temperature lowered. The American Indians called it "Indian root" and used it during difficult, painful childbirth. Modern medical science has also not spared it, and in this article we will look at the main properties of this amazing plant.

Plant characteristic

Tsimicifuga is an evergreen perennial plant from the Buttercup family. Due to the openwork leaves, black cohosh looks very delicate, almost weightless, but in fact it is quite large and can reach a height of 2 m. It has a powerful, branched, erect stem and often forms very dense thickets.

The rhizome is developed quite strongly, the leaves are large - heart-shaped at the base, pointed at the top. The flowers are small, white, emit an intense honey aroma, collected in inflorescences, the length of which reaches 80 cm.The flowering period begins in July and lasts until the first month of autumn, while the inflorescences open gradually, first the lower ones and gradually to the very top of the brush.

It is no coincidence that he got such a strange name - one of its species, namely the stinking black cohosh, was used in the old days to combat bedbugs and other household pests, playing the role of a natural insecticide. Today, in folk and traditional medicine, cimicifuga is a medicinal plant, and its rhizomes are used for medicinal purposes. The raw materials are dug out of the soil at the end of the ripening of the fruits, after which they are washed and dried. The ready-to-use rhizome is characterized by a bitter pungent taste and an unpleasant odor.

Effects on the body

Cimicifuga racemose is capable of showing sedative and antitussive effects. The extract obtained from its roots helps relieve pain and optimize the menstrual cycle. The preparations of the plant do an excellent job with bleeding during menstruation, as well as with dysmenorrhea and amenorrhea; they soothe the uterus and cervix.

In addition, using funds based on this plant, you can cure kidney disease, rheumatism and cope with the causative agents of nervous conditions. Indications for their use can be migraines, hysteria, anxiety and neuralgia. The properties of cimicifuga become useful for sleep disorders and drops in blood pressure.

Black cohosh is able to stimulate the activity of the digestive system and bronchi, and also helps to reduce the intensity of spasms and has a relaxing effect in case of muscle overstrain. With its help, you can relieve an attack of asthmatic cough, as well as eliminate pain in rheumatism and rheumatoid arthritis.

On a note! In the course of research, it has been proven that this plant acts on bone tissue as a natural estradiol, therefore it is an excellent prevention of osteoporosis.

The healing properties of cimicifuga racemose are used in such situations:

• metabolic disease;
• high blood cholesterol;
• kidney problems;
• noise in ears;
• Hot flashes during menopause;
• painful and copious periods;
• cardiac asthma;
• muscle pain of unexplained etiology;
• inflammation of the genitals;
• vaginal itching;
• to enhance diuresis.

Important! But it is necessary to use black cohosh for medicinal purposes only as directed by a doctor, since this plant is poisonous, so the daily dose should be calculated exclusively by a specialist.

As you can see, cimicifuga is incredibly beneficial for women. Its sedative and hypotensive properties are very important during menopause and menstruation. And at the same time, the anti-inflammatory qualities of the plant have found their application in the field of cosmetology: it is added to various skin care products, especially problematic ones.

What is a homeopathic cimicifuga?

In homeopathy, cimicifuga is also an exclusively female remedy. It can be found commercially in varying degrees of dilution, from D1 to D10. At the same time, there is no consensus regarding the dosage. The drug is completely free of side effects and can be used in any of the presented dilution stages.

Homeopathic cimicifuga has a neurotropic and anti-inflammatory effect, its action occurs through the autonomic nervous system, thereby eliminating hot flashes, migraines and sweating. Quite often, such drugs are prescribed for genital endometriosis and psychoemotional manifestations.

Contraindications and side effects

• liver disease, both acute and chronic;
• liver dysfunction;
• thromboembolism;
• vaginal bleeding;
• estrogen-dependent tumors.

The preparations of this plant should not be used by women during pregnancy and lactation.

In addition, it should be remembered that black cohosh should not be used for more than 6 months. Otherwise, there may be a short-term side effect in the form of stomach discomfort. If the recommended dosage is not observed, dizziness, headaches and vomiting often occur.

All materials on the site are presented solely for informational purposes. Before using any means, a consultation with a doctor is MANDATORY!

Syn .: black cohosh racemose, raven racemose, black snake root, black cohosh, rattlesnake weed.

Tsimitsifuga is a perennial herb with large leaves and long peduncles, reaching a height of two meters. In official and folk medicine, cimicifuga racemose is used as a sedative, diuretic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory agent.

Ask the experts

Flower formula

Flower formula of cimicifuga racemose: Ч4-5Л4-10Т∞П1.

In medicine

Rhizomes and roots of cimicifugi are used in medicine as a sedative, analgesic, anti-inflammatory and diuretic, as well as to normalize the menstrual cycle in women.

Undoubtedly, the most common source of raw materials is the cimicifuga racemose, however, other species of cimicifuga with similar properties, for example, Cimicifuga foetida, C. dahurica, etc., can be used in this capacity. Most of the raw material for cimicifuga racemes is imported to Europe from North America.

In the RF radar station, black cohosh extract (black cohosh) appears in the category of raw materials for the production of dietary supplements. The company "Evalar" produces on its basis anti-menopausal tablets "Tsi-Klim". There are also similar drugs from foreign manufacturers (NSP, Bionorica, etc.)

In February 2015, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation created a draft pharmacopoeial monograph (homeopathy) in relation to an alcoholic tincture of the root and rhizome of cimicifuga racemose. In the British Pharmacopoeia, for example, the mentioned tincture has already been introduced.

Contraindications and side effects

The toxic effect when using cimicifuga as a drug was not noted, however, it should be used with caution.

Tsimitsifuga is contraindicated in pregnancy, breastfeeding and in severe chronic diseases, especially the liver. Allergic reactions and gastrointestinal disorders are rare. Abuse causes nausea and mild frontal headaches.

The use of cimicifuga is also contraindicated in the presence of estrogen-dependent tumors, in the case of vaginal bleeding, with increased photosensitivity of the skin, with concurrent administration of certain drugs.

Due to the fact that estrogens increase the activity of the blood coagulation system, cimicifuga preparations should not be taken by persons prone to increased thrombus formation.

It was suggested that long-term therapy with cimicifuga drugs leads to endometrial hyperplasia with subsequent malignancy of the process, as well as their hepatotoxic effect, but these hypotheses could not be convincingly confirmed.

In other areas

Cimicifuga smelly (black cohosh) can be used as a natural insecticide, thanks to its constituent substances with an unpleasant, repellent odor.

Various types of cimicifuga are cultivated as an ornamental garden plant. In particular, cimicifuga racemose looks good along water bodies. It is shade-tolerant, drought-resistant and tolerant to the presence of other herbs. He is the recipient of the prestigious 1993 Award of Garden Merit, awarded annually to garden plants by the Royal Horticultural Society.

In addition, cimicifuga is actively used in cosmetology. Since it has anti-inflammatory properties, it is customary to add it to the composition of various cosmetic preparations intended for the care of problem skin. Baths with the addition of cimicifuga extract have a relaxing effect.

Classification

The presence of several Latin names of the plant and the associated "confusion in the minds" is due to the long absence of a single point of view on the place of cimicifuga in plant taxonomy. Be that as it may, she is unanimously ranked among the Buttercup family (lat.Ranunculaceae). The dissonant Russian name “black cohosh” is a literal translation of the Latin word “cimicifuga”.

Further, one must be careful, because some researchers, including Carl Linnaeus, attributed the cimicifugi to the section of the Voronets genus (genus Actaea), while others (Thomas Nuttall including) singled them out into a separate genus (genus Cimicifuga). However, since 1998, on the basis of genetic studies carried out by British scientists, it was decided that the cimicifugi belong to the Voronets genus.

The cimicifuga section contains about 15 plant species. In addition to cimicifuga racemose, there are a number of species close to it in nature, namely: American cimicifuga, black cohosh, branchy cimicifuga, Daurian cimicifuga, simple cimicifuga, heart-leaved cimicifuga, Japanese cimicifuga, black cohosh European hogweed, black cohosh. These plants differ insignificantly, mainly in their morphology, in many respects retaining the generality of properties.

Cimicifuga is sometimes mistakenly called a stem-leaf, confusing it with a completely different plant - a powerful stem-leaf.

Botanical description

Tsimitsifuga is a perennial herb, practically devoid of pubescence. In the ground is a thick, strong rhizome, planted with buds. High (up to two meters) erect tetrahedral shoots in the upper part are covered with short hairs and can branch.

The leaf arrangement is next. The lower basal leaves are large (up to 40 cm in length), dark green, with a glossy sheen. In structure, they are complex odd-pinnate, placed on long petioles. Leaflets (about 3-5 to 10 cm) are ovate-oblong, pointed, unevenly and deeply serrate along the edge, the central leaflet is usually acutely three-lobed. Stem leaves are smaller, sessile, or on short petioles.

Tsimicifuga blooms in the middle of summer. The flowers have a distinct sweet scent that attracts flies, mosquitoes and beetles. Numerous small white bisexual flowers, collected in a serpentine raceme up to 1 meter long, bloom gradually, from bottom to top. Sepals are petal-shaped, falling. The oblong and very short petals also fall off rather quickly, exposing numerous cream-colored stamens. The single pistil has a wide stigma and one ovary.

The fruit is a dry leaflet with 5-10 seeds. In winter, the fruit remains on the shoot and, when the wind blows, emits a characteristic sound, similar to the noise of a rattle.

Spread

Tsimitsifugi are distributed mainly in the temperate climatic zone of the northern hemisphere, less often in the subtropical and tropical zones. Geographically, these are North America, Mongolia, a number of provinces in China, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Pakistan, Myanmar.

The historical homeland of the cimicifuga racemose is the eastern part of North America. It is currently distributed throughout the North American continent.

Tsimitsifuga grows in moist deciduous forests and on their edges, on the slopes of ravines, on the banks of streams, in thickets of bushes and grasses. Prefers moist humus soils with acidic or slightly acidic pH levels. As a rule, he chooses partially shaded areas of the forest.

Distribution regions on the map of Russia.

Procurement of raw materials

Rhizomes and roots are dug up in autumn after fruit ripening, washed and dried in air under a canopy or in dryers at a temperature of 50-60 ° C. Pharmaceutical goods smell unpleasant, very bitter and pungent in taste.

Chemical composition

The aerial part of the cimicifuga contains flavonoids, saponins and alkaloids. The composition of the rhizome is much richer. It contains tannins, phenolic compounds, gum, triterpene glycosides, phytoestrogens (including formononetin - an isoflavone with an aromatic nucleus), essential oil, aromatic acids (salicylic and isoferulic), tannins, organic acids. In addition, the black cohosh rhizome includes substances such as starch, sucrose, phytosterol, carotene, as well as trace elements (selenium, magnesium, calcium, iron).

Pharmacological properties

The bioflavonoid formononetin, which is part of the cimicifuga, is the main phytoestrogen that determines its hormone-like properties. It is able to influence the mechanisms regulating the reproductive cycle and the reproductive process in humans and animals, and therefore preparations from cimicifuga are successfully used to correct menopausal disorders in women.

It is important to note that formononetin "works" in the body selectively, binding to receptors in the ovaries, bones, brain, aorta and liver, but without affecting the uterus.

Its main mechanism of action is to bind to estrogen receptors in the brain, thereby normalizing the production of catecholamines (serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine), increasing the level of endorphins, increasing the level of neurotensin, and normalizing the activity of the thermoregulation center.

Tsimitsifuga has a hypotensive effect, accompanied by an improvement in cardiac activity, relaxation of smooth muscles and increased urine output, enhances the contraction of the muscles of the uterus. In addition, the plant has a sedative property, manifested in a decrease in the level of orientational behavioral reactions, motor activity and reflex excitability of animals, as well as in the normalization of pain sensitivity and in an increase in the duration of sleep.

Thus, drugs made on the basis of cimicifuga work in three main directions: estrogenic, antispasmodic and sedative.

On the basis of experimental data, it has been proven that the extract of cimicifuga, acting on bone tissue, can prevent osteoporosis. A rat model of diabetes has shown the ability of cimicifuga preparations to lower blood sugar levels. There is also evidence of the plant's anti-inflammatory properties.

Application in traditional medicine

In folk medicine, cimicifuga racemose, as well as some types of cimicifuges close to it, are widely used. As a rule, rhizomes with roots are used, occasionally juice and fresh leaves.

It is easy to guess that the main field of use is gynecology. As in official medicine, the cimicifuga is used to normalize the menstrual cycle, alleviate climacteric manifestations, etc. The most commonly used water infusion of herbs and rhizomes of cimicifugi.

It is also used for colds, rheumatism, migraine, headache and toothache. In herbal mixtures, it goes well with St. John's wort.

In Chinese medicine, the plant is used as an antidote for snake bites and as a general tonic.

Historical reference

The German name for the cimicifuge Silberkerzen ("silver candles") gives an idea of \u200b\u200bthe appearance of the plant during the flowering period. In English literature, the name "fairy candles" - "fairy candles" is also found.
In ancient times, cimicifuga racemose was actively used by Indians of various tribes (Delaware, Iroquois, Cherokee, etc.) as a medicinal plant. Root decoctions and compresses from cimicifuga were used for malaria, snake bites, inflammatory processes of various localization and to maintain women's health. In North America, cimicifuga racemose is sometimes called the "Indian root" to this day. There is evidence that the Indians also drank herbal teas from cimicifugi.
In traditional Chinese medicine, the sheng ma tsimicifuga is considered a sacred plant and has been used since ancient times for inflammation, pain, and fever.
The earliest description of the plant was made in 1705 by the royal professor of botany, Leonard Pluknet. This scientist, who also served as a gardener at the court of Queen Mary II, named the plant "Christopheriana facie, Herba spicata, ex Provincia Floridana".
Since that time, the cimicifuga racemose began to be actively cultivated. In 1876, Lydia Pinkham patented and marketed a cimicifuga-based remedy for menstrual pain that became very popular and is known as the "women's tonic".

Literature

1. Ilina T.A., "Big Illustrated Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants", M .: Eksmo, 2008.

3. Turova A.D., Sapozhnikova E.N., "Medicinal plants of the USSR and their application", M .: Medicine, 1984.

Tsimitsifuga is a plant that is used in the complex treatment of many diseases, including those associated with the female reproductive system. Has additional names - black cohosh racemose or raven racemose. At the moment, about 15 species of cimicifugi have been discovered.

The plant reaches two meters in height. The roots are strong and go deep into the ground. Shoots are covered with fine hairs and have branches. The leaves are arranged in several tiers. Below are the largest ones, reaching forty centimeters. Pointed leaves no more than ten centimeters long are placed a little higher.

Black cohosh blooms violently in July. At this moment, the flowers emit a pronounced sweetish aroma, to which insects flock. They do not bloom immediately, but gradually.

The raven appeared in North America, but today it has spread not only on this continent, but also on other continents. The plant is attracted by a temperate climate, so it can be found in Mongolia, China, India and other Asian countries. Tsimitsifuga grows in deciduous forests, in humid ravines, in bushes.

Chemical composition

Black cohosh is rich in flavonoids and alkaloids, which are present in inflorescences. However, the chemical composition also includes other beneficial substances found in the root. These include:

1. phenolic compounds;
2. tannins;
3. plant estrogens;
4. essential oil;
5. salicylic and isoferulic acids;
6. tannins;
7. gum;
8. organic acids.

In a small amount, the root contains starch, sucrose, carotene and such useful elements as selenium, magnesium, calcium, iron.

Where can one buy?

Dietary supplements based on black cohosh in a large assortment are presented on the website of the American online store iHerb. Products from global manufacturers such as Solgar, Nature's Way, Now Foods, etc. are on sale.

Plant properties

Best of all, the properties of cimicifuga are manifested in the treatment of pathologies of the female reproductive system. This is due to the presence of bioflavonoids, which play the role of natural estrogens. The components improve the activity of the hormonal system, thereby improving the mechanisms of the menstrual cycle.

Plant-based preparations are used in the complex treatment of hormonal disorders in women, especially during menopause. In addition, they help get rid of the symptoms of certain diseases of the reproductive system.

Doctors prescribe black cohosh treatment in the presence of the following pathologies:

• disruptions in the menstrual cycle;
• period of menopause;
• headache, stress, overstrain;
• rheumatoid arthritis;
• metabolic problems;
• excess cholesterol;
• high blood pressure;
• asthma;
• rheumatism.

The effect of Voronets-based drugs is that the components bind to receptors in the brain responsible for the hormonal system. As a result, there is an improvement in the production of some hormones. Smooth muscles relax, cardiac activity is not disturbed, uterine muscles contract.

Due to the slight sedative effect, increased excitability decreases, and the nervous system relaxes. Therefore, cimicifuga is often used to treat behavioral disorders if the use of strong medications is contraindicated.

Another area of \u200b\u200bapplication of preparations with plant extract is the treatment of bone tissue diseases. The positive effect of the drugs has been proven for osteoporosis, arthritis, rheumatism.

Nature's Way, Black Cohosh (Black Cohosh), 540 mg, 180 Capsules

This supplement contains only pure cimifuga root. One capsule contains 540 mg. active substance. The manufacturer advises taking the supplement one capsule three times a day.

Many women admit that there is nothing better than this product during menopause. Sleep is normalized, hot flashes go away, mood swings are significantly reduced.

Application in homeopathy, traditional medicine

In most cases, alternative therapy involves the use of black cohosh rhizomes, since it contains more useful elements. It is used to create herbal homeopathic remedies. In addition, the use of cimicifuga in folk recipes is widespread.

It is most often used to treat diseases associated with the female reproductive system. However, Voronets are also used for pathologies of the musculoskeletal system, to combat migraines. In China, the plant is widely used in the treatment of snake bites and as a means of increasing immunity.

Uses for Women's Health

The most common use of the plant is in the treatment of diseases associated with the female reproductive system. Medicines based on cimicifuga extract are prescribed for menstrual irregularities, including menopause. Scientists have conducted numerous studies to prove the effectiveness of medicinal properties. It turned out that the raven interacts with brain receptors, having a positive effect on the body in case of hormonal disruptions.

With menopause, menopause

Women are faced with the following manifestations of menopause:

• disruptions in the menstrual cycle;
• chills or excessive sweating that keeps alternating;
• nervous state, inadequate reaction to some events;
• tearfulness;
• headache;
• quick fatigue, etc.

When taken orally homeopathic remedies based on herbal ingredients, an improvement is noted. First of all, the effect is manifested in a decrease in hot flashes and a decrease in sweating.

And yet, experts are not yet ready to unanimously call cimicifuga a panacea in the treatment of menopause. Some researchers believe that the funds based on it have a placebo effect.

For lowering follicle-stimulating hormone levels

Studies have been conducted to find out if the components of the plant affect the reduction of FSH levels during menopause. The data is ambiguous. Some scientists say that homeopathic remedies do not bring any result, others are sure that there is a slight decrease in the level of the hormone.

The action lies in the fact that the components of the plant work like natural estrogens, although the principle is different.

With endometriosis

Endometriosis is a disease in which the tissues of the lining of the uterus gradually grow. If you do not get rid of the pathology, it threatens infertility. Treatment can be hormonal or surgical, depending on the degree of tissue proliferation.

The use of homeopathic remedies with the content of Voronets racemose extract allows to stop the development of the disease and prevents the endometrium from growing further. This is due to the fact that the activity of the hormonal system improves, the immunity becomes stronger.

As a result of complex treatment, the main symptoms of endometriosis disappear. Bleeding stops, discomfort disappears, a woman ceases to feel a constant loss of strength, her mood improves.

With myoma

With this diagnosis, a benign formation is formed on the uterus or its cervix, the size of which can reach several centimeters. Low levels of female hormones often contribute to the disease. Symptoms appear only when the fibroid reaches an impressive size. A neoplasm is often detected at a routine examination.

For treatment, a method of surgical removal is used. In conservative therapy, hormonal drugs are used to eliminate pathology. However, in some cases, their use can provoke additional neoplasm growth.

Herbal preparations based on cimicifuga do not have a negative effect on tissues, but at the same time help to achieve the following effect:

• the concentration of female hormones increases, the lack of which most often causes fibroids;
• the concentration of FSH and LH decreases;
• noted a calming effect on the nervous system, a decrease in excitability.

Herbal ingredients help to stop the growth of neoplasms, but you will need to take the prescribed drugs for a long time. Otherwise, the effect will be insignificant and after stopping the intake, the tissues will begin to grow again. In order for the symptoms to become less pronounced, it is necessary to take homeopathic remedies for several weeks or even months.

21st Century, Black Cohosh & Soy Isoflavones, 200 Vegetarian Capsules

Reviews of this drug all as one claim that it helps to cope with the "hot flashes" during menopause. Many people note an improvement in mood, the number of changes in emotional state decreases, women become calmer and more balanced. Some people stop feeling the symptoms of panic attacks.

Soy isoflavones also have a positive effect on a woman's hormonal balance. These two components complement each other perfectly. However, be sure to check with your doctor before taking it!

The manufacturer advises taking two capsules a day: morning and evening. And it strongly does not recommend exceeding the indicated dosage.

Instructions for use

The method of use depends on the form in which the patient takes the herbal remedy. Cimicifuga extract is a part of some homeopathic medicines. They are produced in the USA, some European countries. In this case, the specific dosage will depend on the instructions provided by the supplement manufacturer.

Means are released in the form of a soluble powder, tablets or liquid substance. Experts believe that the daily intake of dry matter should be no more than 200 mg. In liquid form, the dosage will be up to 2 ml of solution. In addition, the specific dosage depends on the type of disease in which the cimicifuga is used.

At home, use a decoction of plant roots. To do this, you need to boil 1.5 grams of rhizomes in a glass of water. The product is infused for 2 hours, then filtered and cooled. The broth is drunk up to 4 times a day for ¼ glass.

Solgar, Black Cohosh Root Extract, 60 Vegetarian Capsules

The plant cimicifuga, or black cohosh, is widely used in medicine around the world. It is most often used in gynecology, however, the presence of a wide range of useful substances determines its benefits for other organs and systems of the body. The study of the medicinal properties and recipes for the use of the cimicifuga plant for women helps to cure many ailments and alleviate symptoms.

Chemical composition

In nature, there are quite a few species of this plant: racemose black cohosh, Daurian, branchy, etc. The cimicifuga propagates by seeds. The rhizomes of this plant are mainly used as medicinal raw materials, much less often - juice and fresh leaves. The chemical composition of the herb includes:

• vitamins A, C, group B;
• minerals: selenium, calcium, magnesium, iron;
• phytosterols - analogs of hormones, in this case, represented by phytoestrogens (including formononetin);
• flavonoids, alkaloids, acidic saponin, triterpene glycosides, chromones, tannin;
• tannins, resins (racemosin, cimicifugin);
• phenol carboxylic acids - hesperitic, salicylic, methoxycinnamic, isoferulic;
• essential oil with a rather unpleasant aroma, gum;
• oleic and palmitic acids;
• sucrose, fructose, starch;
• fats;
• phenolic compounds.

The main share of nutrients falls on the root of the cimicifuge; in the aerial part of the plant, they are present in much smaller quantities.

Useful properties

The healing qualities of black cohosh are due to the richness of its chemical composition, the components of which are able to interact, enhancing the beneficial effect on the human body.

The beneficial properties of black cimicifugi include:

• Favorable effects on the female genital area. This is due to the medicinal properties of the cimicifuga rhizome, which contains phytoestrogens. In case of their lack in a woman's body, the plant helps to stabilize the hormonal background, regulates the synthesis of estrogen. At the same time, the extract of cimicifuga does not directly affect the uterus and does not provoke the growth of the endometrium. The effect is carried out selectively on the receptors of the ovaries, bones, brain, liver, aorta. Reception of cimicifuga with menopause eliminates the symptoms of this period ("hot flashes", hyperhidrosis, increased heart rate, vaginal dryness, etc.), improves the psycho-emotional state and the work of the vegetative-vascular system. Also, the plant is used for menstrual irregularities, dysmenorrhea. In Chinese medicine, a decoction of tsimitsifugi is used for the prolapse of the uterus.
• Spasmolytic action, headache relief.
• Improvement in the condition of respiratory diseases, bronchial and cardiac asthma reduces the number of attacks.
• Improving metabolic processes in the body, lowering sugar and cholesterol levels, anti-sclerotic effect. This leads to the use of cimicifuga in diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis.
• Calming effect in depression, emotional stress, hysteria, neurasthenia. The use of cimicifuga is effective for insomnia, motor restlessness.
• Positive effect on the musculoskeletal system. It is used for rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis, neuralgia to relieve pain, prevents the development of osteoporosis (due to the effect of phytoestrogens on bone tissue).
• Antimutagenic qualities of the plant contribute to its antitumor effect.
• Diuretic properties are used in the treatment of kidney disease, providing an anti-edema effect.
• Application for colitis, gastroenterocolitis helps relieve inflammation. Strengthens the functioning of the digestive glands;
• beneficial effect on the cardiovascular system, hypotensive and ganglion blocking effects due to the content of alkaloids in the composition.
• Therapeutic effect on cataracts.
• Anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antitussive effects.
• General strengthening of the body, raising its tone.
• Removal of inflammation in sinusitis.
• Elimination of toothache, therapeutic effect in periodontal disease.
• Tsimicifuga is also useful for men, influencing the production of testosterone.
• Removal of the manifestations of skin diseases.
• In China and Korea, cimicifuga is used as an antidote for snakes, due to the presence of saponins in the composition.
• Treatment of infectious diseases accompanied by a rash: measles, smallpox, diphtheria, anthrax. In this case, a tincture of cimicifuga is used.
• Due to its pronounced local anti-inflammatory properties, the plant is used in cosmetology to care for problem skin. To do this, it is added to the composition of various cosmetics.

Preparations containing cimicifuga

The pharmacy network offers a wide variety of medicines that contain black cohosh. This plant can be used in preparations as an aqueous tincture, liquid or dry extract of cimifuga. Dietary supplements can be single-component or include a complex of herbs.

The main purpose of cimicifuga in homeopathy is to eliminate the negative phenomena of menopause and other pathologies of the female genital area. In this case, the following drugs are used:

Klimadinon

One-component drug in the form of tablets. Besides black cohosh, it contains no other additives. It is a frequently prescribed drug with cimicifuga for menopause, since it has a pronounced estrogen-like effect, eliminating or weakening the symptoms of this period. The effect is achieved after 2 weeks of admission. According to the instructions for use, the homeopathic remedy is used 1 tablet twice a day, no longer than 3 months. For a longer course, you need to consult a doctor.

Contraindications: hypersensitivity reactions, lactose intolerance, the presence of estrogen-dependent tumors, pregnancy and lactation, with caution in liver and brain pathologies, epilepsy.

Side effects: allergic manifestations, weight gain, epigastric pain, breast tension, vaginal bleeding.

Climactoplane

A multicomponent preparation in the form of tablets. In addition to cimicifuga extract, it contains sepia, ignatia, sanguinaria, lachesis. Effectively treats climacteric syndrome, has a beneficial effect on the endocrine and cardiovascular systems, stabilizes the functioning of the autonomic nervous system, is used in the prevention of oncology of the genital area in old age. According to the description of the drug, it is used 1-2 tablets three times a day.

Contraindications: hypersensitivity reactions, pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Side effects:allergic manifestations - in rare cases.

Mulimen

Complex homeopathic preparation in the form of drops, containing components of plant, animal, mineral origin. In addition to cimicifuga, it contains the Abrahamic tree, St. John's wort, jasmine, nettle, the contents of the bag of sea cuttlefish, the waxy substance of the whale's entrails, Hahnemann's calcium carbonate, calcium carbonate. It is used in the treatment of climacteric disorders, menstrual irregularities, mastopathy, premenstrual syndrome, spastic parametropathy. You need to take the drug 3-5 times a day, 15-20 drops.

Contraindications: hypersensitivity reactions.

Side effects: not identified.

Remens

Multi-component preparation. In addition to cimifuga racemosis, it contains sanguinaria canadensis, pilocarpus, sepia officeinalis, lachesis mutus. Presented in the form of drops, contains alcohol. In addition to the treatment of climacteric syndrome, it treats menstrual irregularities, as well as inflammatory gynecological diseases (adnexitis, endometritis). Reception is carried out in 10 drops three times a day for 3-6 months.

Contraindications: hypersensitivity reactions, children under 12 years of age, pregnancy and lactation, liver pathology, concomitant use of other drugs containing cimicifuga.

Side effects: increased salivation, liver dysfunction.

Menopause Day-Night

It is a multicomponent preparation with a day and night formula. In addition to cimicifuga, it contains green tea, ginseng, passionflower, hops, valerian. The daily formula is used 1 tablet in the morning, the night formula - one tablet in the evening. To achieve the effectiveness of treatment, the course should be at least a month. The optimal duration is 3-6 months.

Contraindications: hypersensitivity reactions, arterial hypertension of II-III degree, severe atherosclerosis.

Side effects: not installed.

Cimicifuga Racemosa

Effectively eliminates the manifestations of the climacteric period, like other drugs of this series, it is contraindicated in estrogen-dependent tumors. Cimicifuga Racemosa has a vegetative stabilizing, calming effect. The drug is presented in the form of tablets with cimicifuga, capsules, drops or dry extract. The course of treatment is 3 to 6 months. Capsules are taken 1 piece 1 time a day, tablets - 1 piece twice a day, drops - 30 times a day, dry extract - 1 gram daily.

Contraindications: hypersensitivity, estrogen-dependent neoplasms, severe liver pathologies, thromboembolism, vaginal bleeding, pregnancy and lactation.

Side effects:not identified.

Tsi-klim

The drug is one-component, presented in the form of tablets. The active ingredient of the drug Tsi-klim is dry extract of cimifuga. The therapeutic estrogen-like effect of the drug to eliminate the symptoms of menopause develops after 2-4 weeks of admission, the drug is used twice a day, 1 tablet, the duration of therapy should not be longer than 3 months.

Contraindications: hypersensitivity, estrogen-dependent tumors, pregnancy and lactation, with caution in liver dysfunction, brain pathologies, epilepsy.

Side effects: allergic manifestations, epigastric pain, weight gain.

Tsimitsifuga-Homaccord

In addition to black cohosh, it contains strontium carbonate, which is used for neuralgia, arthrosis. The drug is prescribed for the treatment of neurological and articular pathologies, elimination of soreness, stiffness, to relieve spastic pain in diseases of internal organs. In an acute condition, injections of Cimicifuga-Gomaccord are used once a day in an ampoule. In mild cases - 1-3 times a week in an ampoule. Also, the drug can be used in the form of drops - 10 three times a day.

Contraindications: not defined.

Side effects: not identified.

The therapeutic effect of homeopathic remedies based on cimicifuga is achieved gradually and appears on average 14-30 days after the start of administration. The course of treatment is usually long and is at least 3 months. It is recommended to avoid self-medication, before using the medication, you should consult with your doctor and take into account the contraindications for taking them.

Methods and recipes for use

In addition to dietary supplements, represented by a significant assortment in homeopathy, traditional medicine widely uses recipes for self-preparation of medicines from cimicifuge.

With migraine, chronic fatigue, premenstrual, climacteric syndromes, excessive nervous excitability

In this case, a tincture of cimicifuga rhizomes is used. To make it, pour black cohosh roots with alcohol (70%) in proportions of 1: 5, then leave for a week in a dark room, shaking the container with liquid from time to time. Drink 30-40 drops, diluted in 50 milliliters of water, twice a day. Duration of admission is -1-1.5 months.

With hypertension, bronchial asthma, gynecological diseases, joint pathologies

It is required to prepare a decoction of black cohosh rhizomes. To do this, boil dry crushed roots in the amount of 1.5 grams with a glass of boiling water, bring to a boil over low heat and boil for 8 minutes. Then infuse the broth for a couple of hours and strain. Consume a fourth of a glass 3-4 times a day.

With measles

Combine the crushed roots of cimicifugi with the same amount of honey. Consume a teaspoon 3-4 times a day. Treat the rash with a swab dipped in a decoction from the root of the plant.

For diseases of the kidneys, digestive tract, gynecological pathologies, rheumatism

It is necessary to prepare a decoction of cimicifuga leaves. To do this, pour a tablespoon of this raw material with a glass of water, boil over low heat for about 5 minutes, leave for an hour and strain. Take 1 tablespoon three times a day.

With periodontitis, toothache

Squeeze the juice from the root of the cimicifuga, moisten a cotton swab in it and apply to the affected area. Keep for a quarter of an hour. The procedure is performed 5-7 times per knock.

With neuralgia, inflammation, hypertension, reduced performance

It is required to prepare syrup from the rhizomes of cimicifuga. To do this, add 50 grams of powder from the roots of the plant to 0.5 liters of water, cook for 2 hours, stirring the solution from time to time, strain. Then put sugar (100 grams per 100 milliliters of liquid), stir until completely dissolved. Consume half a teaspoon 5-6 times a day.

To stop bleeding

Brew 112 grams of crushed roots and leaves with 9 liters of boiling water and evaporate over low heat until the liquid acquires a volume of 3.6 liters. Take half a glass 6-8 times a day.

In case of menstrual irregularities, climacteric syndrome, to relieve painful sensations of different localization

Brew a teaspoon of crushed roots with a glass of boiling water, then leave for half an hour. Drink half a glass in the morning and evening half an hour after eating. The duration of treatment is 1 month.

To relieve pain in muscles, joints

In this case, a compress from a decoction of black cohosh rhizome is used. To make it, the crushed dry roots of the plant are boiled for half an hour in a small amount of water.

With gastritis

In this case, a decoction of the leaves and stem of the plant is used. 5 grams of medicinal raw material, pour a glass of water, boil for 5 minutes and leave for about an hour. Consume 100 grams twice a day.

For skin diseases, rheumatism, arthritis

Fresh leaves and stem are required to grind and apply in the form of a compress to the affected area for half an hour.

Contraindications

Typically, cimicifuga therapy is well tolerated and rarely causes adverse events. However, the following contraindications for taking the drug should be considered:

• the period of pregnancy and breastfeeding;
• severe chronic diseases, especially of the liver and cardiovascular system;
• oncological diseases;
• hypersensitivity reactions;
• the presence of estrogen-dependent tumors (for this reason, it is necessary to take cimicifuga with caution with uterine myoma, after consulting a doctor and carrying out periodic monitoring of the formation);
• vaginal bleeding;
• taking certain drugs (for example, antihypertensive drugs);
• increased photosensitivity of the skin;
• a tendency to increased thrombosis, since the plant increases blood clotting.

Harm

If you follow the rules for taking the plant, the dosage and duration of the treatment course, negative phenomena usually do not occur. However, in some cases, cimicifuga can harm human health.

• With individual intolerance to medicinal raw materials, expressed by allergic manifestations and digestive disorders, the intake should be discontinued.
• In some cases, when using black cohosh, weight gain, hyperhidrosis, and visual impairment are noted.
• Overdose causes nausea, slow heart rate, dizziness and headaches. In this case, you need to seek medical help.