Tatyana's day: the history and traditions of the day of Russian students. Why do students celebrate Tatyana's Day? Tatyana's day the history of the holiday and its traditions

22.02.2022

It was on January 25, back in 1755, that an imperial decree was signed on the creation of the first university in Russia, which was named Moscow University.

The people call this holiday Tatyana's Day or Student's Day, and all women who bear the name Tatyana celebrate name days. The ancient name "Tatiana" in Greek means "organizer".

life

Saint Tatiana, an early Christian martyr, suffered for her faith in the 3rd century AD under the Roman emperor Alexander Severus. She was one of the first true Christians for whom faith was the meaning of life.

The future Saint was born into a noble Roman family - her father was elected consul three times. He was a secret Christian and raised a daughter devoted to God and the Church.

Having reached adulthood, Tatyana did not marry and served God in one of the temples, caring for the sick in fasting and prayer and helping those in need. In 226, the girl was captured during the next persecution of Christians.

At first, the pagans gave her a chance to change her faith by making sacrifices to their god, but Tatyana was adamant. After terrible torment, Tatyana appeared before her executioners and judges even more beautiful than before.

During the torture, many miracles happened: either the executioners, for whose enlightenment the Saint prayed, believed in Christ, then the angels deflected blows from the martyr, then milk flowed from her wounds instead of blood, and fragrance poured into the air.

Icon "Saint Tatiana" in the Novodevichy Convent

Three times Tatyana destroyed churches with the power of her word and faith. She was thrown into the fire, but he did not hurt the martyr, into the arena with a lion, but the predator only licked the Saint's feet. The pagans despaired of breaking the faith of the sufferer and executed her. Together with Tatyana, her father was also executed.

As history testifies, Tatyana's day was special among the Moscow patronal holidays.

Student's day

On January 25, 1755, Ivan Shuvalov, the patron of Russian science and culture, chamber junker Ivan Shuvalov, gave the decree on the founding of Moscow University to Empress Elizaveta Petrovna for signature.

Shuvalov's choice fell on this date not by chance. This decree was an unusual gift from his mother, Tatyana, on her name day.

The project of the new university was developed by Ivan Shuvalov together with the outstanding Russian scientist and encyclopedist Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov.

In 1791, the church of Moscow University was also consecrated in the name of the Holy Martyr Tatiana. Since then, St. Tatiana has been considered the patroness of students and teachers. The parishioners of this church in different years were Fonvizin, Griboyedov, Turgenev, Timiryazev, Pirogov, Klyuchevsky, the Aksakov brothers and many others.

In 1918 the temple was closed. At first, a club was located in its premises, and from 1958 to 1994 - the student theater of Moscow State University. In January 1995 the building was returned to the church.

From the middle of the 19th century, Tatyana's Day became a student holiday. For the first time, the birthday of Moscow State University was celebrated only on its centenary, in 1855, after which the celebration became a tradition.

For many years, the official part of the celebrations included a mass in the university cafeteria, a lecture by the rector, and awards to teachers who excelled in the sciences. Toward evening, student festivities began.

From Moscow, the holiday tradition first spread to the capital St. Petersburg, and then to other university cities, and in fact turned into a holiday for the entire Russian intelligentsia.

With the advent of Soviet power, all celebrations for Tatyana were canceled. The tradition was revived only after the collapse of the USSR, in 1992, at the initiative of the rector of Moscow State University Viktor Sadovnichy.

In 1995, a temple in honor of the martyr Tatiana began to operate at Moscow University again, and Tatiana's day began to be celebrated again.

The Day of Russian Students has been officially celebrated since 2005 in accordance with the decree of the President of the Russian Federation. And in 2007, a federal law was signed, according to which the Day of Russian Students became one of the memorable dates in Russia.

Traditions and signs

By tradition, students accept congratulations in a solemn atmosphere from teachers and leaders of the university. Particularly distinguished students are awarded certificates and gifts, and the best students receive presidential congratulations.

The informal part of the celebration begins after the formal part is over. Classmates traditionally gather in noisy companies to celebrate the student holiday on a grand scale.

On this day, students traditionally arrange mass festivities. Russian students, as in the distant 19th century, drink vodka, arrange fireworks and have fun until you drop.

Copy of Nikolai Pavlovich Chekhov's illustration for Anton Pavlovich Chekhov's story "Tatiana's Day"

Students are quite superstitious, so their main holiday is associated with numerous signs. In addition, most students fall on January 25 for the winter session, respectively, the signs are devoted to its successful delivery.

The most famous comic sign is associated with the call of "freebies". The student needs to loudly shout out the window or from the balcony "freebie, come!", And if the answer is "I'm already running", it is considered that the session will be passed successfully.

Many believe that the key to success in all winter exams will be a fun-filled student day. Most importantly, before passing, do not touch notes and textbooks, so as not to frighten off luck.

Those who have an exam scheduled for the 26th are advised not to worry and calmly celebrate on January 25th. According to the sign, after a good celebration it is impossible to get a bad mark.

Customs and rituals

On Tatyana's day, they go to church to pray for successful study and enlightenment and light a candle for the repose of the Roman great martyr. Be sure to carry out general cleaning in the house.

At the end of January, as you know, the day is already becoming noticeably longer, therefore, in the Slavic tradition, Tatyana's day is called the Sun, and sometimes Babi Kut (a place near the stove for women's work).

The older women in the family bake a loaf, which is a symbol of the sun, as if inviting him to return to people as soon as possible. Such carpets were eaten by the whole family, so that everyone got a piece of the "star".

Girls at the "Student Winter Games for the Cup of Tatyana" in the Gorky Park in Kazan

In the villages, early in the morning, girls, dressed up, went to the river, where they beat and washed rugs. According to tradition, the girl carried the rug back along with the guy who looked after her. Then the rugs were hung to dry on the fences, and its owner was judged by the cleanliness and beauty of the rug.

On January 25, women made tight and large skeins of yarn so that cabbage heads would also be dense and large.

People believed that a girl born on January 25 would be a good housewife. There was a saying on this score: "Tatyana bakes a loaf, and beats rugs on the river, and leads a round dance."

On Tatiana's Day, they also guessed - the girls made small panicles from rags and feathers. It was believed that if such a panicle was imperceptibly placed in a woman's kut in the house of a desired guy, then the guy would definitely marry her, and their life together would be long and happy.

Many signs are related to the weather.

Sunrise on Tatyana's day personified early spring, the imminent arrival of birds and the early spawning of fish.

If it is frosty and clear on Tatiana, there will be a good harvest, warmth and a snowstorm - to a crop failure.

The material was prepared on the basis of open sources.

Student's Day January 25, 2018— one of the most popular holidays in January. The ancient tradition of celebrating Tatyana's Day and Student's Day on January 25th goes back to the 18th century, when Elizaveta Petrovna connected two wonderful traditions with her one decree— International Student's Day and Tatyana's Honor Day.

On this day, we all congratulate our relatives and friends on the day of Angel Tatyana.

I congratulate all Tatyana!
May your house be full of happiness
Let the family be healthy
And for those who are just growing up
Who was named Tatiana
Good luck, I wish you joy
And in the future great love!
Tatyana's day is a beautiful holiday,
He is full of joy, goodness!
Let your thoughts be beautiful
The spirit is strong and the soul is bright!

On this holiday, Tatyana's Day,
Congratulations to all Tatyana.
And the student is cheerful today,
It's not just that he's drunk.

Let the intercessor-Tatyana
Will not leave you in trouble.
And luck is sure
You meet everywhere.

The current year has begun
No worries and no hassle.
Let this winter holiday
It will only bring joy.

In Russia, every year on January 25, the whole country celebrates Tatyana's Day, which is better known as the Day of Russian Students. It is this January day that is considered one of the most beloved and joyful holidays, especially for students. It became a state holiday in 2005, although it has been actively celebrated in Russia since 1755.

I congratulate students, professors and all Russians on the bright winter holiday of students and, of course, all the beautiful Tatyanas on their name days. We wish that dreams come true, life is bright, full of only pleasant events and people. Let luck always be present in your studies, work, and on the personal front, let trouble not notice you, and every new day takes on a variety of colors.

Happy holiday to you, Tatyana's day!

The history of Tatyana's Day

The Russians associate the date of the celebration with the day the Moscow University was founded.

It was established by the Decree of Empress Elizabeth Petrovna on January 25, 1755. She supported the initiative of Ivan Shuvalov (count) and Mikhail Lomonosov by actions. The decree of the empress also served as an excellent gift on the name day of Ivan Shuvalov's mother. Also on the day of the entire student body, the memory of the holy martyr Tatyana, who is rightfully considered the patroness of students and teachers, is sung.

In 1791, the church of Moscow University (a house church was created in one of its buildings) was consecrated by Orthodox ministers of the church in honor of St. Tatyana. Already in 1918 it was closed. Then it housed a club, a student theater of Moscow State University, and since 1995 its premises were transferred to the Orthodox Church.
In Russia, Student's Day has always been celebrated noisy and loud. Folk festivities took place throughout the country, and no one shunned the holiday on this day.

Considering that in 2007 Tatyana's Day (Student's Day) added to the list of 7 memorable dates of the Russian Federation, and in 2005 Vladimir Putin awarded him the honorary title of a national one, Russian Student Day is rightfully one of the most revered and beloved in the country.

Do not also forget that Tatyana's day is not only a secular, but also a church holiday. Priests across the country are commemorating the martyr Tatyana.

The tradition of celebrating Tatyana's day

In the 60s and 70s of the 19th century, this holiday was celebrated on a huge scale, noise and had its own traditions.

At first, Tatyana's Day and the then unofficial Students' Day were celebrated only in Moscow, but over time it spread throughout the country, where universities were located.

In the pre-revolutionary period, all the festivities took place on the street. Students and teachers celebrated the holiday outdoors. The scenario of the celebration was as follows: lunch, prayer services to the holy martyr Tatyana, solemn events within the walls of the university, festive entertainment that could last until the morning. On this day, the police did not arrest students who drank too much, but, on the contrary, helped them in every possible way.

There is a day in frosty January, painted with a joyful, some kind of spring mood ... This is January 25 - Tatiana's Day and Students' Day in Russia.

This is probably the only case in history when both the ministers of the church and the students claim the same day, and each side understands the holiday in its own way. Let's find out the history of this holiday, signs and traditions in order to celebrate Student's Day in 2018 in accordance with all the rules.

Why is Student's Day January 25 - the history of the holiday

Empress Elizaveta Petrovna signed a decree on the establishment in Moscow of the 1st Russian university and two gymnasiums on Tatyana's Day, January 12 (25), 1755. This project was developed by Lomonosov.

And Adjutant General I.I. took patronage over him. Shuvalov. As contemporaries testify, he was a cultured and educated person, and also “he was modest, even timid. Constantly refused the title of count, but jealously sought the fame of a patron of the arts.
Shuvalov chose the day of signing the Decree not by chance. His intentions were to serve the Fatherland, and to make a gift on the name day of his beloved mother Tatyana Petrovna. "I give you a university" - he said the phrase, which later became winged.

And in 1791, on Easter, the Church of the Holy Martyr Tatiana was opened at Moscow University. Empress Catherine herself sent decorations for her. The parishioners of the Temple of Tatiana were many generations of the Russian intelligentsia.

Later, Emperor Nicholas I issued a Decree, where he ordered to celebrate not the opening day of the university, but the day of signing the act of its establishment. So, thanks to the love of the all-powerful favorite Shuvalov for his mother, as well as the will and decree of the monarch, a new holiday appeared - Tatyana's Day or Student's Day.

The traditions of celebrating this day were laid down in 1755 by Elizaveta Petrovna. She ordered the celebrations to be held in the Peter's traditions, which she loved and revered. On this day, divine services were held, solemn speeches were made. And in the evening there were illuminations, fireworks, theatrical performances and, of course, all this was accompanied by refreshments.

Initially, this holiday was celebrated only in Moscow and, according to eyewitnesses, the annual celebration of Tatyana's Day was a grandiose event for Moscow. The holiday, in accordance with the tradition laid down by Elizabeth, consisted of two parts:

a short official ceremony at the university building, where awards were handed out and speeches were made
noisy festivities, in which almost the entire city took part.

Every professor, engineer, doctor, writer, lawyer was once a student. Therefore, everyone felt their involvement in this holiday.

Therefore, on January 25, on Tatyana's Day, everyone walked: both former students, who were now important people and current students, both poor and rich, and simple and noble, everyone felt like members of one big student family that day.

The main events took place in the city center: on Tverskoy and Nikitsky Boulevards, on Trubnaya Square.

Toasts were made, heated speeches were made, songs were sung. The classic student anthem Gaudeamus igitur sounded everywhere that day.

Everyone tried to shout louder, as if asserting on this day their independence and freedom from all those restrictions that accompany us every day in life. On this day, everyone allowed himself to be liberated. They occupied restaurants, walked in crowds through the center of the old city, rode in groups in cabs.

On that day, the police had clear instructions from above to act only “preventively”, smoothing out the most acute conflict situations and not arresting anyone, including “swinging” students.

And if the policeman approached such a student, then he saluted and inquired: “Does Mr. Student need help?”

On this day, everything was like in the novels of utopians: surreal, noisy, free, everyone felt the unity and brotherhood of everyone with everyone and everyone with everyone, there were no differences in class and age, ranks and titles were canceled, the poor and the rich were equalized. That is why, with such speed and ease, the founding day of one university became a common student holiday for the whole country.

Tatyana's Day began to be celebrated throughout Russia.

This is how Permskiye Gubernskie Vedomosti describes this day in 1899. “...On the occasion of the anniversary of Moscow University, a friendly dinner was held at the Public Assembly for former students of higher educational institutions. They remembered youth, student years ... The toast proclaimed in verse by A. Kavalerov was especially enthusiastically received:

It has become our habit
honor almas matris birthday
In the circle of her own sons
This custom is no longer new.
From generation to generation
He passes from his fathers ... "

This is how Tatyana's Day was celebrated by students of pre-revolutionary Russia. After the October Revolution, this holiday was rarely remembered. But in 1995, the church of St. Tatiana at Moscow University was reopened.

And in the assembly hall of the old building of the university, on that day, awards were presented, established in honor of its founders - Count I.I. Shuvalov and scientist M.V. Lomonosov. And again in Russia there was a cheerful student holiday - Tatiana's Day.

On January 25, 2005, a Decree was signed by President V. V. Putin, which read: "To establish the Day of Russian Students and celebrate it on January 25."

Student traditions on Tatyana's Day

Tatyana's Day has become a favorite holiday for students also because in the Russian system of higher education it traditionally coincides with the end of the autumn semester and the beginning of winter holidays ... Therefore, this day with its fraternal feasts, pranks of respected professors, sleigh rides, has become an indispensable object of student folklore , an attribute of student traditions.

In Russia, back in the middle of the last century, Tatiana's Day (Student's Day) became a cheerful and noisy holiday for the student brethren.

At first, students' day was celebrated only in Moscow, and it was celebrated very magnificently. According to eyewitnesses, the annual celebration of Tatyana's Day was a real event for Moscow. It consisted of two parts: a short official ceremony in the university building and a noisy festivities, in which almost the entire capital took part.

The holiday usually began very decorously - with official ceremonies in the building of Moscow University, but then smoothly turned into street festivities, in which not only students, but also professors willingly participated. They celebrated, as it should be, with drunkenness, brawling on the streets and in taverns. It also came to fights with the police, who, however, on Tatyana's day were very condescending to the students.

On this day, crowds of students walked around Moscow until late at night with songs, rode, embracing, three or four of them, in one cab and bawled songs. It should be noted that on this holiday quarter, even "extremely sober" students, did not touch. And if they approached, they trumped and inquired: “Does Mr. Student need help?”

The owner of the Hermitage, the Frenchman Olivier, gave his restaurant to the students that day for a party ... They sang, talked, shouted ... The professors were raised to the tables ... The speakers changed one after another. This is how Tatyana's Day was celebrated by students of pre-revolutionary Russia.

From Moscow, the festive tradition spread first to the capital St. Petersburg, and then to other university cities.
Despite the fact that the history of the holiday has its roots in the distant past, the traditions of celebrating it have survived to this day.

The student brethren, as they organized wide festivities more than a hundred years ago, and at present, on January 25, Student Day is vigorously and cheerfully celebrated by all students throughout Russia.

However, students will never miss their chance to take a break from a long and tedious educational process - and, according to popular wisdom, only the session period distracts them from the endless celebration.

Signs, rituals and conspiracies for students on Tatyana's day

Tatyana's day is both a holiday and a special date for students. For them, this is not only an excuse to digress from the sciences and plunge into fun, but also an opportunity to attract good grades to the record book with the help of special rituals and conspiracies.

Summon Shara

The most important student tradition on Tatyana's day is, of course, the call of Shara. This is done as follows: on the night of January 25, students go out onto the balcony or look out the window, shake their record book, calling “Shara, come!”.

And in response you need to hear (and not necessarily from a student!) “Already on the way!”. This ritual allows you to get good marks "on the ball", i.e. without much effort.

House and chimney with smoke

Also on January 25, students draw a house with a chimney on the last page of their grade book. Moreover, the house should be small, small, and the smoke from the chimney - long, long.

To make it more authentic, it is drawn in the form of a swirling labyrinth with one line. And so that the line in no case crosses and does not touch itself.

If you manage to draw such a "smoke" without an error (crossing and touching the line) - this is a good omen. And the longer this “smoke” turns out, the easier and more successful your studies will be this year.

Study ban

Finally, on Tatiana's Day, in no case should you study and even look at the notes! On January 25, you need to forget about classes altogether! Only rest and fun! So that studying was not a burden, but a joy.

Monuments to help students

In Moscow, in Maryino, a monument dedicated to student signs was opened 5 years ago. This is a round granite platform on which the names of universities are written, and in the middle is a huge cherished nickel of the Soviet era.

Remember one of the student signs? She recommends putting a copper nickel under the heel before the exam, then you will get an easy ticket, and the “excellent” mark is guaranteed. So this penny was immortalized. Nearby are bronze shoes, in which there is also a nickel, and on the contrary - a record book with the inscription "5 (ex.)".

You need to stand on a pedestal with a penny, make a wish, then rub your shoes (or try them on) and touch the record book, preferably not with your hand, but with your own record book. Then, according to belief, there will always be only fives in it.

There is another ritual associated with this monument. Students are “instructed” to hold a copper nickel in their hand, get into their shoes and try to throw the money exactly to the middle of the “monument nickel”, and do it so that it lies on the engraved number “5”. Then you need to stand on this “five” and, having found the name of your university on the site, throw a coin already before it. And then again rub the shoes and the record book.

In addition, in Moscow, for many years, before exams and on Tatyana's Day, students have been “polishing” the nose and paw of a dog near the “Border Guard with a Shepherd Dog” figure from the Ploshad Revolutsii metro station. It is believed that before the exam, you need to rub the dog's nose with your hand, and then touch it with a record book, notes or cheat sheets. But before the offset, the same manipulations are done with the dog's paw.

In St. Petersburg, students rub the “causal place” of the horse of Peter I at the monument, which, with the light hand of A.S. Pushkin, was called the “Bronze Horseman”.

Previously, only graduates of the famous “navigator” “sinned” with this, but now local and visiting students from other educational institutions have joined them.

On the pedestal is a lizard with the tip of its tail fallen off. 91 lucky nickels are fixed on it, and in the hands - a record book. To successfully pass the session, it is enough just to hold on to the remaining tail of the lizard, and in order to defend the diploma, you need to rub the record book. It is also recommended to take a picture with the monument and lay flowers to it. This is especially true on Tatyana's day.

In Polotsk and Minsk (Belarus) in 2010, two monuments to the “Bronze Schoolboy” were opened at once. And in 2011, these "guys" had a "girlfriend". In Novopolotsk, they installed, or rather, “seated” the “Student of the 21st century”.

In the foyer of the PSU main building, a bronze girl with a book and a mobile phone is sitting on a bench. All these figures personify the young generation's craving for knowledge. And, despite the "young age", the monuments have already acquired their own traditions.

Students try to sit next to the girl before the exam. But the seal of the university is tindered at the Polotsk schoolboy in order to defend his diploma without problems and delays. However, students “communicate” with him not only before graduation. Exams are also an important occasion, so someone shakes his hand, and someone tries to reach for a square academic cap.

In Kazan, it is customary to sit down with a summary next to the monument to the young Ulyanov-Lenin and remember his famous phrase: "study, study and study again."

You should not bypass this sign on Tatyana's day. They say that such a ritual helps to still take up the mind and at least look through the textbook before the exam.

In Togliatti last year, a monument to the "Hurrying Student" was unveiled.

A young man, running up the steps of TSU in a rush, rushes to the light of knowledge. There is only one sign associated with him so far - you need to pat him on the head, then the session will be handed over on time.

In Kharkov there is a monument to "Shara". Near KhAI (Kharkov Aviation Institute) on a pedestal is a large metal ball, under which is written: "The ball is free for everyone, and let no one leave offended."

By rubbing the ball with your hand or a record book, you can lure what Russian students call "Freebie" and call it by sticking the record book out the window. The second (and if we talk about the time of creation, then the first) monument to "Share" was installed in Sevastopol. The ball is hollow inside, so you need to not only rub it with a record book, but also rinse it with an alcoholic drink, then Shara will definitely come.

By the way, in order to get the support of "Shares", it is not necessary to go to Kharkov or Sevastopol. Probably, in every city there is a monument in the form of a ball, so it is quite possible to use it. So, for example, the people of Kiev "Shara" call the monument to Bohdan Khmelnitsky.

As you understand, all these rituals and signs are mostly comic and are needed in order to fill yourself with self-confidence. Since, no matter what the students themselves say, luck is luck, and no one has yet canceled knowledge.

Therefore, the best sign is to methodically “gnaw the granite of science” ... And sometimes, for example, on Student's Day, visit the “reserved” places in your city in order to “negotiate with Freebies”.

Congratulations on Student's Day in Russia

Funny congratulations on Student's Day

Tatyana, you inspire us to study, work, and allow us to have fun, and protect us from trouble. Accept, Tatyana, worship, be our patroness, bless us for learning and illuminate the educational path.

Are you student. We'll say out loud, "That's right for you." May luck even smile at you in your sleep.

Get loose, student army! Razzudy, disperse, tear off! Only if you don’t sneeze, tomorrow all the same appear at the institute!

“To Tatyana - students are always drunk!” Tomorrow is January 25th, which means a double holiday: the feast of the Holy Great Martyr Tatyana and the merry Student's Day!

Student's Day is a holiday of knowledge, a holiday of youth for all. Hey, students! Get together, let's celebrate soon!

The brothers of Saint Tatiana live! In the arms of the session - be bold! May your teacher be like a lion who licked her feet!

Given the striking coincidence of two great holidays - St. Tatiana's Day and Student's Day in one day - January 25, as they say, God himself ordered these two holidays to be combined and celebrated.

The name is wonderful - Tatyana! If you, friends, are not too lazy, celebrate the victory of knowledge on Tatyana's day!

Let's be cheerful and drunk on the day of the beautiful Tatiana

The valiant student rejoices, they would have to make a fuss about everything ... But I have a different accent: Congratulations to Tatyanochka! ..

Tatyana's Day, he is also International Students' Day! Happy holiday to you, martyrs of science!

Tatyana's Day is a holiday of youth, a holiday of all those who keep in their souls the fire of creativity, the thirst for knowledge, search and discovery.

So pour a student for a student - students also drink wine. Non-drinking students are rare, and they have already died out a long time ago.

May Tatyana's day give all students a lot of good mood, warmth and smiles. Happy Holidays!!!

Saint Tatiana, a martyr for the faith, is the patroness of all loafers, martyrs and martyrs from science, ignoramuses, bullies and young drunkards-revelers - Slavic idlers of the entire CIS.

Tatyana's day - how sweet it is, students' holiday is mischievous. The frosty air is ticklish, and the laughter of the girls is jellied.

Outside the window is frost and snow, but in the heart is summer. Together we will celebrate Student Day tomorrow! We will congratulate Tanya and give gifts. Sing, walk and relax - such are the orders!

Tatyana's day is a holiday for students, it brings joy, positive. The prankster student is in a hurry to walk about the couples, temporarily forgetting.

Praise to the student fraternity! Year after year, century after century. On Tatyana's Day, thousands of people rush to gather for the holiday.

Congratulations to all students on a mischievous and cheerful holiday, Happy Student's Day! We wish you patience, diligence. So that knowledge is given to you freely and easily, so that you can realize yourself in later life, as well as resourcefully answer the most tricky questions of teachers, wisely skip classes and have fun celebrating today's holiday.

Tatiana's day is a good occasion, and not only for Tatiana. Let it be cold outside for now, the student is resourceful - he will be drunk !!!

I know a girl, her name is Tatyana. Graceful and smart, like a heroine from a novel, yes, yes, well, I can’t speak without compliments, because Tatyana’s day is today, he’s Students’ Day!

On January 25, in the winter cold, every student is young. Even if this “student” is already 52 years old.

A student has two holidays - Student's Day and ... every day!

Short congratulations in verse

We celebrate Student's Day.
On this precious day
We wish all students
For happiness to be everything.

Congratulations - my apartment neighbor,
You are just like me - a carefree student.
Every day we sit with you in the classroom,
We create a look, as if science is crammed.

But today will be a special time
We will say our congratulations to each other.
Finally, we've been waiting for this moment!
Let us remember our native "Student's Day".

Merry holiday - Student's Day,
There's a commotion in the hostel,
And the teacher is evil, as a sign of a present
It turns out not so bad:
He will present his poem
Crazy, funny, young
Cancel your boring lesson.
Let's celebrate, maybe with him?

Happy student day, we congratulate everyone,
We are happy to celebrate this holiday
We wish you an interesting study
And in the future - a decent salary!

Student, forget about everything today
Let's celebrate Tatyana's day at five
May this holiday bring joy
And on the day of January the sun shines brighter!

Let the student's day pass
Without sadness and worries.
Let luck smile
And at least in something lucky!

We wish perseverance, we wish excitement,
To make learning easy and enjoyable.
Students, relax! Today is your day!
And let the shadow not overshadow his session!

Patience to you for many years
And happiness in this life is not easy!
Accept congratulations, student,
And smile, because today is your holiday!

We wish to learn, sometimes - to fall in love
And in the search for life, do not get lost.
May your head always be bright
Beautiful - thoughts, deeds, words!

A flock of white snowflakes will explode with fireworks -
Winter is in a hurry to congratulate all students.
May these years be a beautiful bright light
Which will stay in your heart forever!

Being a student is great!
Being a student is a beauty!
Let things go great
And no fluff, no feather!

Happy student day
And I want to say now:
Let a palette of bright colors
Your life is full of more than once!
May it last for a long time
Wonderful youth fuse,
Failure to make way
Lik Tatyanin ordered!

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Tatyana's day for the hearing of a modern resident of a big city, most likely, seems to be a holiday of students, when all students attract Fortuna to their side with their gradebooks stuck out of the window at midnight. However, this day has another side, a deeply religious one, which should never be forgotten.

History of Tatyana's day

Student Day on January 25 is due to the fact that it was on this date that Moscow University was founded. At first it was celebrated as the birthday of this educational institution, and then the holiday spread to all student associations, thus becoming all-Russian.

But the name day of all Tatyanas on this day is not at all connected with university affairs. On January 25 of each year, the church pays tribute to the memory of St. Tatiana of Rome. As the legends say, this great martyr was a thunderstorm of false gods in Rome: from her words and fervent prayers, the ancient idols of Apollo and the goddess Diana fell and turned into ruins. Tormented by torture and wild animals, she remained alive, and her wounds healed without a trace. For her strong faith and steadfastness, Tatiana eventually paid with her life. She was executed by cutting off her head, but her memory remained for centuries, in the memory of the church and many peoples.

Traditions of Tatiana's Day

In Russia, Tatyana's Day was celebrated in connection with the name of St. Tatiana. This day was also called Babi Kut or Tatyana Kreshchenskaya. On this date, it was customary to pray for women's difficulties, and in later times also for success in discipleship and the sciences. But the people did not only offer up prayers. There were many traditions that made this day a family holiday. For example, young girls guessed at the betrothed, and also arranged whole ceremonies to find the groom: they knocked out rugs together with the guys, competing, whose one would be cleaner, or deliberately tried to hide a broom in the groom's house so that the future mother-in-law could not find it. Naturally, they pretended not to find anything if they approved of the daughter-in-law.

During the time of the Russian Empire, noisy student festivities were organized on Tatyana's day. Celebrations at that time were of a more secular nature, associated specifically with the formation of the University. It is known, for example, that even the gendarmes on such an occasion were condescending to students who overdid it with alcoholic libations.

Then they forgot about Tatyana's Day for a long time, and only now he has been restored to his rights. Since 2005, it has been celebrated, as before, as a holiday for Russian students, but services in the church never tire of reminding us of St. Tatiana, whose life was dedicated to God and faith.

Celebrate Tatyana's day in a way that is closer to your heart. Do not forget to remember both the holy Roman great martyr and the church traditions of this feast. And press, having learned something new and useful, on the buttons and