Activated charcoal ms - instructions. Activated charcoal ms. Activated charcoal ms.

Dosage form: & nbsptablets Composition:

1 tablet contains:

active substance: activated carbon 250 mg

excipient : potato starch

Description: Black tablets are flat-cylindrical with a bevel, slightly rough. Pharmacotherapeutic group:Enterosorbent agent ATX: & nbsp

A.07.B.A.01 Activated carbon

Pharmacodynamics:

The drug has an adsorbing and non-specific detoxifying effect. In the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract, activated carbon binds and removes from the body endogenous and exogenous toxic substances of various nature, including bacteria and bacterial toxins, food allergens, medicines, poisons, alkaloids, heavy metal salts, gases.

Pharmacokinetics:

Not absorbed, not degraded, excreted completely through the gastrointestinal tract within 24 hours.

Indications:

It is used as a detoxifying agent for exogenous and endogenous intoxications of various origins.

When complex treatment food toxicoinfection, salmonellosis, dysentery.

In case of poisoning medicines (psychotropic, sleeping pills, drugs and others), alkaloids, heavy metal salts and other poisons.

In diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, accompanied by dyspepsia, flatulence. For food and drug allergies.

With hyperbilirubinemia ( viral hepatitis and other jaundice) and hyperazotemia ( renal failure).

To reduce gas formation in the intestine before ultrasound and X-ray examinations.

Contraindications:

Exacerbation of gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, ulcerative colitis, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, intestinal atony, individual drug intolerance, simultaneous administration of antitoxic drugs, the effect of which develops after absorption (and others).

Method of administration and dosage:

Inside in tablets or after preliminary grinding in the form of an aqueous suspension, one hour before meals and taking other medicines. The required amount of the drug is stirred in 1/2 glass of water.

The dosage regimen for adults is on average 1.0-2.0 g (4-8 tablets) 3-4 times a day, the maximum single dose for adults is up to 8.0 g.

For children, the drug is prescribed on average at the rate of 0.05 g / kg of body weight 3 times a day, the maximum single dose is up to 0.2 g / kg of body weight.

The course of treatment for acute diseases 3-5 days. For allergies and chronic diseases- up to 14 days. A second course - in 2 weeks on the recommendation of a doctor.

In case of acute poisoning, treatment begins with gastric lavage using a suspension of activated carbon, then 20-30 g of the drug is given inside.

In case of flatulence, 1.0-2.0 g (4-8 tablets) of the drug is prescribed orally 3-4 times a day. The course of treatment is 3-7 days.

Side effects:

Constipation, diarrhea. When long-term use (more than 14 days) a decrease in the absorption of calcium, vitamins, nutrients... Stool staining dark.

Interaction:

Activated charcoal reduces the effectiveness of drugs taken orally simultaneously with it.

special instructions:

In the treatment of intoxication, it is necessary to create an excess of activated carbon in the stomach (before washing it) and in the intestine (after washing the stomach). A decrease in the concentration of activated carbon in the medium promotes desorption of the bound substance into the intestinal lumen and its absorption into the blood; to prevent resorption, repeated gastric lavage with activated carbon and the appointment of activated carbon inside are recommended. If the poisoning is caused by substances involved in enterohepatic circulation (cardiac glycosides, and other opiates), activated charcoal must be used for several days. When using drugs for more than 10-14 days, prophylactic prescription of vitamins and calcium preparations is necessary. It is recommended to store it in a dry place, away from substances that emit gases or vapors into the atmosphere. Storage in air (especially humid) reduces sorption capacity.

Release form / dosage:

Tablets 250 mg.

Packaging:

10 tablets in a contoured cell-free package.

10 tablets in a blister strip packaging.

1, 2, 3, 5 or 10 contour packs, together with instructions for use, are placed in a cardboard box.

It is allowed to place contour packages with an equal number of instructions for use in a group package.

granules for preparation of suspension for oral administration, capsules, paste for preparation of suspension for oral administration, powder for preparation of suspension for oral administration, powder for oral administration, tablets

Pharmachologic effect:

A special treatment (increase in porosity) significantly increases the adsorbent surface of the coal. It has an enterosorbent, detoxifying and antidiarrheal effect. Belongs to the group of polyvalent physicochemical antidotes, has a high surface activity, adsorbs poisons and toxins from the gastrointestinal tract before their absorption, alkaloids, glycosides, barbiturates and other hypnotics, drugs for general anesthesia, salts of heavy metals, toxins of bacterial, plant, animal origin , derivatives of phenol, hydrocyanic acid, sulfonamides, gases. Active as a sorbent for hemoperfusion. It weakly adsorbs acids and alkalis (including Fe salts, cyanides, malathion, methanol, ethylene glycol). Does not irritate mucous membranes. When treating intoxication, it is necessary to create an excess of coal in the stomach (before washing it) and in the intestine (after washing the stomach). A decrease in the concentration of coal in the medium promotes the desorption of the bound substance and its absorption (to prevent the resorption of the released substance, repeated gastric lavage and the appointment of coal are recommended). The presence of food masses in the gastrointestinal tract requires administration in high doses, because the contents of the gastrointestinal tract are sorbed by carbon and its activity decreases. If the poisoning is caused by substances involved in enterohepatic circulation (cardiac glycosides, indomethacin, morphine, and other opiates), charcoal must be used for several days. Especially effective as a sorbent for hemoperfusion in cases acute poisoning barbiturates, glutathimide, theophylline.

Indications:

Detoxification for exo- and endogenous intoxications: dyspepsia, flatulence, decay, fermentation, hypersecretion of mucus, HCl, gastric juice, diarrhea; poisoning with alkaloids, glycosides, heavy metal salts, food intoxication; foodborne toxicoinfection, dysentery, salmonellosis, burn disease in the stage of toxemia and septicotoxemia; renal failure chronic hepatitis, acute viral hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, atopic dermatitis, bronchial asthma, gastritis, chronic cholecystitis, enterocolitis, cholecystopancreatitis; poisoning with chemical compounds and drugs (including organophosphorus and organochlorine compounds, psychoactive drugs), allergic diseases, metabolic disorders, alcohol withdrawal syndrome; intoxication in cancer patients against the background of radiation and chemotherapy; preparation for X-ray and endoscopic examinations (to reduce the content of gases in the intestines).

Contraindications:

Hypersensitivity, ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract (incl. peptic ulcer stomach and duodenal ulcer, ulcerative colitis), bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, the simultaneous administration of antitoxic drugs, the effect of which develops after absorption (methionine, etc.).

Side effects:

Dyspepsia, constipation, or diarrhea; with prolonged use - hypovitaminosis, decreased absorption of nutrients (fats, proteins), hormones from the gastrointestinal tract. With hemoperfusion through activated charcoal - thromboembolism, hemorrhages, hypoglycemia, hypocalcemia, hypothermia, lowering blood pressure.

Method of administration and dosage:

Activated charcoal MS is taken orally, in the form of an aqueous suspension or in tablets, 1-2 hours before or after meals and other drugs. The average dose is 100-200 mg / kg / day (in 3 divided doses). The duration of treatment is 3-14 days, if necessary, a second course is possible in 2 weeks. In case of poisoning and intoxication - 20-30 g each in the form of an aqueous suspension: the required amount of powder for preparing the suspension is diluted in 100-150 ml of water (1 teaspoon contains 1 g). In acute poisoning, treatment begins with gastric lavage with 10-20% suspension, then switch to ingestion - 20-30 g / day. Treatment is continued at the rate of 0.5-1 g / kg / day in 3-4 doses for 2-3 days. With dyspepsia, flatulence - 1-2 g 3-4 times a day. The course of treatment is 3-7 days. The course of treatment for diseases accompanied by the processes of fermentation and putrefaction in the intestines, increased secretion of gastric juice, lasts 1-2 weeks. Adults - 10 g 3 times a day; children under 7 years old - 5 g each, 7-14 years old - 7 g each.

◊ tab. 250 mg: 10, 20, 30, 50 or 100 pcs. Reg. №: Р №001289 / 01

Clinical and pharmacological group:

Enterosorbent

Release form, composition and packaging

10 pieces. - non-cell contoured packaging.
10 pieces. - non-cell contoured packaging (2) - cardboard packs.
10 pieces. - non-cell contoured packaging (1) - cardboard packs.
10 pieces. - non-cell contoured packaging (3) - cardboard packs.
10 pieces. - non-cell contoured packaging (5) - cardboard packs.
10 pieces. - non-cell contoured packaging (10) - cardboard packs.
10 pieces. - contour cell packaging (10) - cardboard packs.
10 pieces. - contour cell packaging (1) - cardboard packs.
10 pieces. - contour cell packages (2) - cardboard packs.
10 pieces. - contour cell packages (3) - cardboard packs.
10 pieces. - contour cell packaging (5) - cardboard packs.

Description of the active components of the drug Activated carbon»

pharmachologic effect

Absorbent agent. Possesses high surface activity and high sorption capacity. Reduces absorption from the gastrointestinal tract toxic substances, salts of heavy metals, alkaloids and glycosides, medicinal substances, contributing to their excretion from the body. Adsorbs gases on its surface.

Indications

Dyspepsia, intoxication with dysentery, salmonellosis, food poisoning, flatulence, hypersecretion of hydrochloric acid in the stomach, allergic diseases, poisoning with chemical compounds, drugs (including alkaloids, heavy metal salts); to reduce gas formation in preparation for X-ray and endoscopic examinations.

Dosage regimen

Inside, 250-750 mg 3-4 times / day. When used as an antidote, the dosage regimen is individual.

Side effect

Maybe: constipation, diarrhea; with prolonged use - hypovitaminosis, impaired absorption of nutrients from the gastrointestinal tract.

Contraindications

Ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract.

special instructions

After taking charcoal, activated feces turn black.

Drug interactions

Drug interactions

Activated carbon has adsorbing properties and, when taken simultaneously in a high dose with other drugs, can significantly reduce their absorption from the gastrointestinal tract, which leads to a decrease in the effectiveness of other drugs.

Activated carbon MS Activated carbon MS

Active substance

›› Activated charcoal

Latin name

Carbo activatus MS

›› A07BA01 Activated carbon

Pharmacological groups: Detoxifying agents including antidotes
›› Adsorbents

Nosological classification (ICD-10)

›› A02 Other salmonella infections
›› A04.9 Bacterial intestinal infection unspecified
›› A05.9 Bacterial food poisoning unspecified
›› A09 Diarrhea and gastroenteritis of suspected infectious origin (dysentery, bacterial diarrhea)
›› K30 Dyspepsia
›› K59.1 Functional diarrhea
›› R14 Flatulence and related conditions
›› T36-T50 Poisoning by drugs, medicines and biological substances
›› T50.9.0 * Poisoning by alkaloids
›› T51-T65 Toxic effect of substances, mainly for non-medical use
›› T56 Toxic effects of metals

Composition and form of release

1 tablet contains 0.25 g of activated carbon (excipient - potato starch); in a contoured non-cell package, 10 pcs.

pharmachologic effect

pharmachologic effect - adsorbent... Forms complexes and stops the absorption of exo- and endogenous toxins, radionuclides, allergens, immune complexes, liquid and gaseous metabolic products.

Indications

Infectious diseases, dyspepsia, flatulence, intoxication with alkaloids, heavy metal salts, food intoxication.

Method of administration and dosage

Inside for 1-1.5 hours before or after meals or medicines. Before use, tablets are poured into a glass with water (50-150 ml), stirred and taken orally in the form of a suspension. In acute and chronic diseases, 10 or more tablets are taken orally. Usually 1-2-3 tablets are taken 3-4 times a day.

Shelf life

Storage conditions

In a dry place, at a temperature not exceeding 25 ° C.

. 2005 .

See what "MC activated carbon" is in other dictionaries:

ACTIVATED COAL - Carbo activatus. Properties. Activated charcoal of wood (Carbo ligni activatus) and animal (Carbo animalis activatus) origin is a black powder, odorless and tasteless, insoluble in common solvents. Contains impurities ... Domestic veterinary drugs

- (Carbo activatus). Flavourless and tasteless black powder. Practically insoluble in common solvents. Animal coal or vegetable originspecially treated and therefore highly surface active, ... ... Dictionary medical supplies

ACTIVATED COAL - coal with high degree adsorption due to the porous structure. Activated carbon is used in filters to absorb harmful substances from air and water. Ecological encyclopedic Dictionary... Chisinau: The main editorial office of the Moldavian ... ... Ecological Dictionary

activated carbon - see disflatil ... Analogues of expensive drugs

See also: Activated carbon ( medicine) Activated carbon, enlarged photo Activated carbon (activated carbon, carbolene) is a porous substance that is obtained from various organic carbon-containing materials ... ... Wikipedia

ACTIVATED COAL - (Carbo activatus; FH), adsorbent. Odorless black powder. It is used for poisoning with alkaloids, heavy metal salts, fodder and other poisoning. Assign orally in the form of a suspension with water or in the form of tablets. Doses by mouth: ... ... Veterinary encyclopedic dictionary

- (Carbo activatus SCN). Spherical granules of black color, odorless and tasteless. It has a high surface activity and is able to adsorb alkaloids, glycosides, toxins, salts of heavy metals and other substances stronger than coal ... ... Dictionary of Medicines

Active ingredient ›› Activated charcoal Latin name Carbo activatus FAS E АТХ: ›› A07BA01 Activated carbon Pharmacological groups: Detoxifying agents, including antidotes ›› Adsorbents Nosological ... ... Dictionary of Medicines

- (carbo activatus) Acting thing ... Wikipedia

Activated charcoal Active ingredient Activated carbon ATX classification ... Wikipedia

Books

• Activated carbon instead of doctors. We are treated without chemistry, Konstantinov Maxim Alekseevich. Activated carbon has been successfully used by mankind for several millennia. This substance of natural origin is used for various ailments. How to do it right ...

Activated charcoal MS, tablets.
Latin name: Carbo activatus MS.
Active ingredient: Activated charcoal.
ATX: A07BA01 Activated carbon.
Pharmacological groups: Detoxifying agents, including antidotes. Adsorbents.

pharmachologic effect:
Detoxification, absorbent, antidiarrheal.
It is characterized by high surface activity, which determines the ability to bind substances that lower the surface energy (without changing them chemical nature). Sorbs gases, toxins, alkaloids, glycosides, heavy metal salts, salicylates, barbiturates and other compounds, reduces their absorption in the gastrointestinal tract and promotes excretion from the body with feces. It is active as a sorbent in hemoperfusion. Weakly adsorb acids and alkalis (including iron salts, cyanides, malathion, methanol, ethylene glycol). Does not irritate mucous membranes. When topical application in the patch increases the rate of ulcer healing. For the development of the maximum effect, it is recommended to administer immediately after poisoning or during the first hours. When treating intoxication, it is necessary to create an excess of coal in the stomach (before washing it) and in the intestine (after washing the stomach). The presence of food masses in the gastrointestinal tract requires administration in high doses, because the contents of the gastrointestinal tract are sorbed by carbon and its activity decreases. A decrease in the concentration of coal in the medium promotes the desorption of the bound substance and its absorption (to prevent the resorption of the released substance, repeated gastric lavage and the appointment of coal are recommended). If the poisoning is caused by substances involved in enterohepatic circulation (cardiac glycosides, indomethacin, morphine and other opiates), charcoal must be used for several days. It is especially effective as a sorbent for hemoperfusion in cases of acute poisoning with barbiturates, glutethimide, theophylline.

Indications:
Dyspepsia, intoxication with dysentery, salmonellosis, food poisoning, flatulence, hypersecretion of hydrochloric acid in the stomach, allergic diseases, poisoning with chemical compounds, drugs (including alkaloids, heavy metal salts); to reduce gas formation in preparation for X-ray and endoscopic examinations.

Dosing regimen:
Inside, 250-750 mg 3-4 times / day. When used as an antidote, the dosage regimen is individual.

Side effect :
Possibly: constipation, diarrhea; with prolonged use - hypovitaminosis, impaired absorption of nutrients from the gastrointestinal tract.

Contraindications to use:
Ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract.

Special instructions:
After taking charcoal, activated feces turn black.

Drug interactions:
Activated carbon has adsorbing properties and, when taken simultaneously in a high dose with other drugs, can significantly reduce their absorption from the gastrointestinal tract, which leads to a decrease in the effectiveness of other drugs.

Storage conditions:
In a dry place, at a temperature not exceeding 25 ° C.
Keep out of the reach of children.