Principles of using synopophora in the treatment of squint. Is it possible to cure in the home of the squint? When without surgery can not do

The squint is a very common disease of the visual system, most often it appears in childhood. The disease requires a certain treatment that includes many complex methods. The main thing is not to delay with this process, because at certain times you will not fix anything.

In general, there are many methods of getting rid of this unpleasant illness. The most effective means of treatment of strabismus is the Sintofofor apparatus. It is about him that it will be discussed in this article. We will also consider the use of synopophore, features of therapies that are performed with it and treatment methods.

Such an apparatus is considered basic in medicine to determine the correct angle of the squint, he also trains eye mobility. Often, with the help of training with synopotor, you can cure a visual ailment without surgery.

Danger of squint

Source Source: Moeoko.ru

The squint - manifests itself a deviation from the point of fixing one of the eyes. It can be converging (with the rejection of the eyeball to the nose) and diverging (when the eye apple is rejected to the temple). It may be one-sided if only one eye is deflected, and alternately, if both eyes deviate alternately.

In addition to the cosmetic drawback, a very important psychological attitude, the squint is accompanied by a serious disorder of the binocular functions of the eyes. The squint significantly worsens the visual ability of people and, in the future, limits them in choosing a profession.

A child with a squint, as a result of a violation of the correct joint work of both eyes, with a more flattered eye, visual images in the brain are not transmitted. It happens to avoid chaos in the visual system.

Prolonged shutdown from one of the eye leads to a functional reduction in visual acuity and the development of amblyopia.

The squint often occurs in violation of the refraction (optical force) of the eye, especially with high hyperopia and astigmatism. The impact to the development of the squint can be some unfavorable circumstance: head injury or eyes, strong fright or stress, disease with high temperatures.

Sometimes the squint can be from birth or appear in the early period of the child's life. Such squint can be associated with intraocular pathology, which sharply reduces the vision or neurological causes.

Different types of squint requires a different approach in treatment. A specialist during the examination will establish the reasons for the empathy that will determine its appearance and tactics of further treatment. Very often, the squint in children is treated with the appointment of glasses and hardware treatment for the development of vision and coordination of the muscles of the eyes.

If parents discovered that the eyes of a child when looking at some object are not symmetrically located - the baby must be examined by an ophthalmologist. Early detection and timely proclamation treatment increases the effectiveness of treatment.

Binocular vision is the highest visual function, which is formed with the correct position of the eyes and stable (central) fixation. Binocular vision implies the combined activities of both eyes, providing a full-fledged visual perception of the form and brightness of the object.

The presence of squinting (incorrect position of the eyes) makes it difficult to form a binocular vision. Ambialy and squint require not only correct early diagnosis visual and eye violations, but also timely comprehensive treatment In specially equipped eye offices.

The basis of treatment is the stimulating effect of light and color stimuli, weak electric currents and contrasting movable dynamic structures that motivate both the work of the muscles and the visual analyzer as a whole.

The squint is the wrong position of the eyes. The defect can be observed in one or both eyes immediately. With seproinations, binocular vision is disturbed, as the image enters the center of each eye only with the symmetrical position of the eyeballs.

In a visual analyzer, the pictures from different eyes merge into one, but with squinting does not occur. In order to avoid doubles central nervous system Blocks the image obtained from the roof eye.

Long-term squint provokes amblyopia. This reduction in visual acuity, which occurs due to the fact that one eye is not involved in the auditorium due to the above described above.

Causes of straightening:

• injuries;
• myopia;
• hyperity;
• astigmatism;
• defects overall muscle;
• stress;
• infection (influenza, cortex, diphtheria, scarletta and so on);
• cNS diseases;
• mental injuries.

It is binocular vision that allows a person to see in three dimensions, determine distance, depth and volume. Therefore, doctors strongly recommend to diagnose and treat strabismus on time.

Hardware techniques of treatment in ophthalmology

For the prevention and treatment of various problems of eyes associated with visual loads, impaired coordination of muscle work and optical disorders, hardware treatment techniques are actively used in modern ophthalmology.

They allow to strengthen their eyesight, and in many cases improve it without surgical intervention. In some diseases, hardware treatment is the only way to improve vision. Especially effective use of apparatus for the treatment of children's eye diseaseassociated with violation of the coordination and operation of the muscular apparatus of the eye.

1. Amblyopia
2. Strabismus
3. Binocular vision violation
4. All forms of violation of the refraction of the eye: hyperopia, myopia, astigmatism
5. Accommodation spasm
6. Age Freshness - Presbyopia
7. Asthenopia
8. Rehabilitation after refractive surgery (operational and vision correction with a laser)
9. Dystrophic and post-block states of the front of the front
10. Dry shape of macuotrophy, glaucoma, partial atrophy of the optic nerve.

Hardware and physiotherapeutic treatment is carried out in the form of courses of 5-10 sessions, which include, as a rule, several methods. Currency courses are selected individually depending on the condition of the patient's eye and solved tasks.

The hardware treatment is non-contact and comfortably transferred even to the most small patients. They use treatment programs that have a game form.

Equipment used:

• Amquirocor
• Software and Computer Treatment: Eye, Tir, Pogony, Chibis, Relah, Contour, Flower, Table Shulte, Blade
• Synopoform
• Neon laser helium
• Amblepanorama
• Apparatus "River"
• Mirage, Cascade, Accommodoter ATO-3, Diploptik-P
• AMO-ATOS with the prefix "Ambo-1" (magnetotherapy)
• Far Lenses

In many cases, hardware treatment methods can significantly improve their eyesight, remove fatigue, significantly increase the effectiveness of the treatment of squint, develop binocular vision.

The device is synopoform

Source: Ria-Nur.rf

Sintopofor is a leader among orthoptic devices for over 50 years. This device is used to identify and treat strabismus. With the help of the synopophore, the arbitrary and subjective corners of the squint, the fusion reserves, the retinal state, and the nature of the viscation are identified.

Treatment using the synopofor is to implement orthoptic exercises. It allows you to get rid of cattle, to establish simultaneous vision and befoveal fusion, improve the mobility of the eyeball.

Therapy on the synopofofore begins with the elimination of cattle. Without it, it is impossible to form simultaneous and binocular vision. Treatment is carried out in corrective glasses.

The synopophore or synoptiscope is an orthoptic and diagnostic device, which is used by the oculists for the formulation of the diagnosis and treatment of the squint.

With it, it is also possible to fix violations in the motor function of the organ of vision. The device allows you to determine the angle of deviation from the norm, to detect cattle (blind areas that are not related to the peripheral boundaries of vision), obtain information about the fusion reserves and the state of the retina.

With the help of a synopophore, orthoptic exercises can also be performed. Their main task is to establish simultaneous vision, to eliminate livestock, improving the mobility of the eyeballs.

The synoptiscope is a more modern replacement for a long outdated ambition. It was with its help that the peciaral features and the condition of binocular vision in the patient were previously determined.

The synopophors of various manufacturers are equipped with most modern ophthalmic private clinics, since without it, the treatment and diagnosis of straightening are predicted. The device is also widely used in state clinics, where active work with children is supposed.

Sintofofor is a real salvation for patients with strabismus, which for any reason cannot be performed corrective operation.

Why is it used?

The synoptiscope is a device that is used for diagnosis and treatment of the squint first. In addition to the adjustment of the squint, it can be used with a variety of vision disorders of a binocular type in kids of various ages, which else cannot be performed by surgery.

In addition to the medical and diagnostic task, the device also performs prophylactic. Exercises with the help of synopophore are recommended to patients who have a high risk of developing the disease.

The possibilities of the apparatus include:

1. the ability to eliminate the cattle in regular classes;
2. the ability to bring the patient's binocular vision to normal;
3. development of fusion reserves of the eyes, their increase;
4. improving the mobility of the eyeballs themselves (especially important for various pathologies that are accompanied by violation of mobility);
5. uniform development of eye muscles, which also contributes to the correction of the squint;
6. fastening the effect of binocular vision, its stabilization.

The device is also actively used in order to understand how much the patient's eyes are generally capable of binocular merge. In parallel, the doctor can conduct an assessment general status and the functioning of the retina to choose therapy if any deviations are found.

"Sinopofor Sinf-1" is a stationary clinical application device for the diagnosis of squinting and its treatment. The device is used to identify objective and subjective angles with strainship, the state correspondence status, the possibility of binocular merge, the possible availability of functional cattle.

SINOPOFFOR is intended for therapeutic orthoptic exercises aimed at eliminating physiological disorders of visualities inherent in strabismus.

With it, you can deal with the functional cattle, asymmetry of binocular vision, develop normal fusion ability and eye mobility, stabilize binocular vision.

The device is intended for use in specialized medical institutions: Eye clinics, office-ophthalmologists.

Operating principle

The principle of synopophore is pretty simple. The instrument uses paired images (usually drawings), which are highlighted by special lamps. Due to the alternate inclusion and shutdown of the lamps, it is possible to ensure that the patient focuses on one, then on another image.

In this case, the switching of lamps, depending on the instrument, can be adjusted both manually and automatically. It is believed that automatic regulation is more preferable, as it is evenly debugged, unlike manual.

During the operation of the device, the patient, focusing vision in the images, forces the eye muscles to work and develop. As muscles are capable of changes at any age, the synoptiscope allows you to adjust the squint not only in children, but also in adults.

The eye load is distributed evenly, which avoids any complications.

The squint, as we said, this is a disease that is difficult to treat. Consequently, you need to make sessions with synopophore. Therefore, doctors recommend to buy it for their patients for home use.

Thus, even if for some reason you do not work regularly make the necessary procedures in medical centers, then at home this can be done at a convenient time for you.

If you have already purchased this device, then before trying it, you should carefully examine the instructions that attached to it. So, according to its instructions, you should install test objects in the holes provided for them.

If you want to achieve a positive result in the treatment of strabismus with synopophore, it is important to know that test objects are three varieties:

• The first form is applied to combine;
• The second is to merge;
• Third - for stereoscopy.

When they want to determine the squint, each eye looks alternately at one test of the picture. Then watch the direction of the optical axis. If it takes a parallel position, then the picture will be blurred. This suggests that the patient has squint.

If it were not, he would observe a clear image in the picture. People with vision deviations can clearly see the picture, only if you change the angle of the optical axis. Determination of the degree of space occurs by measuring the degree of this angle.

When using synopoform for sessions at home, it is recommended to use test pictures at different angles, but not exceeding the range plus-minus forty-five degrees.

To return vision to the normal dynamics, it is important during sessions to make lighting the pattern that brighter, then pale. This action is possible both automatically and in manual.

Scope of the apparatus

"SINNOFFOR" is suitable not only for the treatment of squint, but also applied as a prophylactic effect at high risk of seproincing. Due to the use of this equipment, it is possible to determine the objective and subjective corners of the strainship, binocular and nevertal merge, as well as the Fuzion reserves.

"SINOPOFFOR" is successfully used in conducting a variety of orthoptic exercises. This device helps doctors in the treatment of patients who are not shown or cannot be performed for any reasons.

Due to the systematic exercise, it is possible to improve the mobility of eyeballs, stabilize binocular vision and eliminate the functional cattle.

According to the reviews of doctors who specialize in vision-related issues, synopophore - not narrow-profile technique used exclusively to eliminate the squint. It shows a good result and as holding preventive Merexplorations on the prevention of eyes related to eyes.

This device helps the doctor to determine the objective and subjective corners of the squint, the state of the binocular compound and the number of fusion reserves. Various orthoptic exercises are carried out on this device.

Heavy chronic eye diseases are also treated thanks to the synopofor. This is an excellent alternative to operation, especially when the patient has certain contraindications for surgical intervention.

Those patients who tried the effect of this apparatus, also left positive feedback about him. Therefore, the creators specializing in medical equipment invented a newer version of the IT-364 synopotor, which was based on the mechanism of past Sinf-1.

Now he has become more opportunities for the survey, due to the appearance of Hydinger brushes. Technical innovation increased its power, as well as the percentage of error in identifying failures in the work of the visual system, almost zero.

This is a breakthrough in ophthalmology. Now people with particularly complex cases of violation of violation will be able to get qualified assistance.

Conducting sessions with kids

Source: The time of home-based Sinopotof is placed opposite the child who should be in glasses. The next step is the adjustment of the inter-shock distance of the baby. This value is individual for each patient.

Consequently, to find out, you need to examine the specialist. When the desired distance is installed on the machine, it takes automatic switching on. In the process of eyeball, variable light flows are influenced.

Such a method of treating the subject is currently considered one of the most effective. But if the method of exposure to the light did not bring improvements after several procedures, it is necessary to replace it with a method in which all objects merge into one image.

To do this, you need to take pictures where there are large details, and then, after a while, go to small visual objects. To obtain the result, approximately twenty-forty such sessions with a duration of fifteen minutes are required.

Diagnosis of strabismine on synopofofore

Source: Bolezniglaznet.ru.

After turning on the device, the patient needs to be placed the tube so that the pictures are combined: to independently move the eyepieces or follow the movement and report on combining.

The scales of the tubes show the deviation for each eye. The amount of divisions determines the subjective angle of the squint. To determine the objective angle, the lighting of the pictures apply. The patient must fix them with his eyes.

Eye position will indicate an angle of squint. A fixed position suggests that the visual axes are directed correctly. When the axis of view does not coincide with the eyepieces, the installation movements occur (up and down, to the nose and temple).

If there are installation movements, the doctor turns on the eyepieces in manual mode, moving the pipes imperceptibly for the patient at the time of turning off the lighting. When the movements stop, the corners of the tubes are summarized and the arbitrary angle of the squint is obtained.

Functional scotoma
After determining the corners of pathology, the ability to merge objects is studied. Objects are placed in the sockets to merge. If looking into the eyepieces under an objective angle, the patient sees only one picture, you can talk about the presence of functional cattle.

When diagnosing a patient, they ask whether objects do not disappear. Children offer objects for confluence with kittens. Scotoma provokes the jumping of kittens through one.

Fusion reserves
If the patient sees a fastened object, define a fusion reserves (fusium reserves). When displaced the eyepieces, the doctor calculates divisions on the scale of the synopophor. The patient must keep the image of the whole and report when it is scattered. Fusion reserves are positive (for reduction) and negative (for breeding pipes).

The principle of treatment on the device

Significant positive result gives home therapy of strabismus with the help of a synopophore. In order not to stop treatment, patients are advised to buy household apparatus. Before independent use, you need to explore the instructions and consult with an ophthalmologist.

Session on synopofofore begins with the installation of test objects. In the treatment of strabismus, objects use objects for mergers, combination and stereoscopy.

To identify straightening the eye make it possible to see only half of the pattern. With a parallel direction of the optical axes, the image is merged into one, and the person sees a picture without disturbment.

Homemade treatment of strabismus on synopofofore implies the use of drawings at an angle within ± 45 °. To increase the effectiveness of therapy and restore vision, the intensity of lighting objects should be changed. Sometimes doctors advise add oscillatory movements to objects and flashing backlight.

Such additions help better adjust vision. The device device allows you to configure the backlight and vibrations manually or automatically.

Using

Homemade classes in synopofofore imply the use of glasses. The child should be seated in front of the device and adjust the inter-shock distance (the doctor will determine it during the survey). In automatic mode, an alternate light irritation of the visual system is carried out, which eliminates the squint.

When the exposure to the light turns out to be ineffective, prescribed the method of draining test objects. First practiced to merge large images, moving to the smallest patterns. Therapeutic effect It is achieved after 20-40 daily sessions for 15 minutes.

To develop fusion reserves (mechanisms that ensure the merge of monocular paintings into a single image), use the merge technique. Initially, the patient should look at a whole picture, then the tubes are bred, then ride again. The task is to constantly keep the eyes a whole picture.

Methods for treating various vision abnormalities

Home treatment on synopoform does not require special conditions, but this therapy should be carried out regularly. Daily sessions for 10-15 minutes allow you to restore visual functions and cure strabismus in adults and children.

Before the session on the device, an inter-shock distance is installed and insert the corresponding test objects into the cassettes. The set has objects of all types, some are decorated specifically for children (cars, seats, chickens, etc.).

Treatment options with synopophore:

1. Treatment of functional cattle on synopofofore is carried out by light irritation of the central mesh pocket. The patient sits in front of the device and puts on glasses. After installing the inter-shock distance, the pipe is exhibited under the objective angle of pathology. Rebel works in automatic mode. Creation therapy includes one or two sessions per day for 10-15 minutes. You need to carry out 15-20 sessions. If the technique turns out to be ineffective, the exercise is replaced: fluctuating objects are shown under an objective angle.

   After restoring the skill to merge large images, they are replaced with smaller. With unstable bifveal merging, you need to use flashing objects. The course of treatment is 20-40 sessions (daily or every other day).

2. It is necessary to develop the fusion reserves using objects for merging. The patient must hold the image as a whole, while the pipes are reduced and bred. The patient's task is to constantly hold the object to the fusion.
3. The eye mobility is developing by fastening the pipes in this position so that they move simultaneously in the same direction. When offset in the population, the patient must follow the picture with both eyes.

Ophthalmologists insist that synopotor is effective not only in the treatment of the squint and its complications. The device makes it possible to prevent many pathology of the visual system by conducting orthoptic exercises.

Application of synopophora in home overalls

Mostly, with the help of the synopophore, children are treated, even though restrictions on age use of this device has no. Note that in addition to therapeutic orientation, the application of the device can be implemented for preventive purposes.

So, the synopophore is often appointed to people suffering from serious illness of the eyes with high risks of transformation such in the squabrel. Essential contraindications use of the climber has no.

It will be necessary to refuse to use it only when: the impossibility of the patient is a procedural time in a calm condition in front of the synopophore device; The presence of contraindications in litters (epilepsy, for example). In other cases, use the device is quite acceptable.

The use of synopophore at home and reviews about it is custodized in regular procedure. If you wish, use the synopophore for a full or maximum possible deliverance from the squint should be used at home.

For high-quality and effective therapy of stabysma with the help of a synopophore, not to avoid trial tests from an ophthalmologist. Such procedures are necessary in order to determine the optimal treatment for the device.

Having studied in detail and competently configuring the purchased device, you can begin treatment at home.

A typical session of therapy with synopophore includes the implementation of 3 stages:

• Preparation of the patient for the procedure - putting on glasses, sitting in front of the device and the like.
• Enable and, if necessary, configure the instrument.
• Directly carrying out an orthoptic procedure.

On average, one full-fledged treatment with synopophore includes 25-40 sessions, the duration of each of which should be 15-20 minutes. The daily rate in the number of orthoptic procedures is equal to 2 sessions, usually implemented in the morning and in the evening.

After the course of therapy, the patient with strabismia should be sent to a qualitative examination to an ophthalmologist, which will determine the vector of further therapy and the technique of using the synopophor.

The duration of full cure from stabysma through the use of this device depends on many factors, the main of which, of course, are the degree of nestness and the general pathology pathology.

Note that feedback on the use of synopophore, mostly positive. With its proper assignment and competent use, the effect of therapy in therapy is really available and, as a rule, is quite essential.

Perhaps on this note on the subject of today's article all. We hope that the material presented was useful for you and gave answers to questions of interest. Health to you and good luck in therapy of the ailments of the body!

Sources: ya-viju.ru ,.ailas.com.ua, Beregizrenie.ru, R-Optics.ru, Glaza.online, Mgkl.ru, Proglaza.ru

Ophthalmologist - the only correct way to choose the proper treatment of strabismus.

There are several ways to cope with an ophthalmic disease, and among them is much attention to non-operative systems.

Experts always try to postpone surgical interference in the most extreme case And they do not prevent the parents independently do with small patients with gymnastics for the eyes of the house.

But it cannot be called self-medication, since such gymnastic techniques were developed by ophthalmologists And from the point of view of statistics, there is a high percentage of cure from the squint.

Treatment of strabismus in children at home

Traditional medicine not only does not exclude, but also welcomes the treatment of strabismus in children without surgery at home, making only two important comments on this:

• "Self-treatment" does not mean the use of recipes folk Medicinewhich can be useless and even harmful;
• All gymnastic exercises must be coordinated with the attending physician.

Important! It must be remembered that the effectiveness of gymnastics depends not on the time spent on the exercise, but from the correctness of their execution.

In general, such an event should not last more than two hours a day, while it is desirable to break this time for four to five equal intervals so that the child is not tired.

Exercises with paper and figures

it classic game "Find" a couple that helps the child to train and form binocular vision.

For such a game exercise you can use drawn figures, but it is better to cut them on your own, attracting a child to it..

It must be pair figures, and they can be any, but it is desirable that it was simple and familiar to the baby objects and images: asterisks, Christmas trees, balls, outlines of familiar beasts. Exhausting a large sheet of paper on cells (enough 4x4 or 5x5), the figures are placed in each of them so that they all placed in cells in random order, but always had their own "pair" somewhere on the field.

The task of the child is to search among the figures the same and remove them from the field as being found.

Exercise with a musical wolf

The exercise is quite difficult to implement only for one reason: it is necessary to purchase a musical top enough big sizeAt the same time, inside it should be any objects that came to move when rotating the wolf.

Important! The musical top of rotation loses the melody that attracts the baby, but at the same time its task is to follow moving figures, focusing on them.

Unlike the previous exercise, which is designed for children from three years, Yula or Tip is suitable for young children, which are not yet able to compare and associate images, but are quite capable of concentrating attention to objects.

Exercises with a matte lamp

For this exercise you will need normal desktop lamp With a matte tube with a capacity of up to 60 watts (it is better to use forty-walled lamps).

The optimal option is modern energy-saving light bulbs with a matte coating that will not cut the eyes so much.

Against the background of a burning lamp at a distance of several centimeters on a thread hangs a small ballwhich can be made from plasticine or choose among the toys suitable (the diameter of the ball should not exceed one centimeter).

Important! The child should sit at a distance of 40 centimeters from the lamp so that between his eyes and the lamp and there was this ball, in which the baby should focus the eye for 30 seconds.

Thereafter child need to show large images and pictures (They can be drawn by parents or be depicted on the pages of the book).

The essence of the method is that after the concentration of the view on the ball, which, together with the lamp, is a complex of consecutive images, the child will also clearly take pictures and pictures on which, thanks to the effects of the contrast effects of light and the ball on the eyes can confidently focus.

As a rule, the child will be able to keep the focus in the picture about one minute, after which the cycle with the lamp and pictures should be repeated twice.

Such a course should be carried out within a month, after which it is necessary to undergo an inspection from an ophthalmologist, which will be able to evaluate the results.

Coming and diverging strabismus in children: treatment

Regardless of the causes of the squint, in the initial stages disease is treated with one of three conservative ways.:

1. Optical correction (wearing for a certain period of special glasses and less frequently contact lenses).
2. Orthoptic and diplopetic treatment (Using the principle of closing one eye with a special bandage or insertion glasses in order for the junning eye to start working and performing its functions).
3. Hardware treatment (Effectively in a complex with gymnastic exercises and optical correction).

Important! On average, when diagnosed with convergent or diverging strabismus in children, treatment takes up to two years and is preferable to compare conservative techniques with radical surgical intervention.

Operational treatment of strabismus in children

The last step on which specialists go - surgical treatment of strabismus in children, the essence of which consists in the displacement of the plots of fixing certain muscles of the eyeball.

Despite the fact that many parents and children themselves are afraid of this procedure, almost always it ends successfully, and the squint is completely and permanently eliminated.

Such an operation can be reinforcing or weakening, and in each case there are its own features:

1. In the process of reinforcing operation, the eye muscle (or muscle group) is shortened by excision or removal of the segment, or by shifting the portion of the muscle tissue.
2. In an operation requiring the weakening of the muscle, it is increasing with plastic methods, exposed to excision in certain areas or also shifts.

Important! In any case, the eyeball takes its normal position, on which the work of the surgeon and ends. The further task of ophthalmologists is to restore binocular vision.

Hardware treatment of strabismus in children

If the gymnastics and medical optics do not help, and before surgery, it is too early for the treatment of a squint, a hardware treatment of strabismus in children can be applied, which allows not only to eliminate ralbism, but also to increase visual acuity and restore binocularity.

Among the common means in this regard - synopoformWhen using which the device generates two flashing images that are connected to one over time.

it promotes during the course of treatment to form binocular vision.

Another popular option - video-domed autotrainingwhich in practice is a view of a cartoon or child transmission. In the process of viewing from the brain of the child, the electroencephalogram is removed, which fixes the activity of the visual system.

In the event that such signals stop, this means that the child ceases to monitor the course of the cartoon and does not focus the look at the characters and objects (which doctors are achieved), and the cartoon display stops.

Sometimes applied light and auditorotherapy, in the course of which the lavet is affected by the laser, activating blood circulation and other processesWhen the normalization of which the view system works in the usual mode.

Attention! Regardless of the type of hardware treatment, courses last no more than ten days and can be repeated with periodicity no more than once every six months.

Prevention of strabismus in a child

Considering that the squint is more commonly congenital, and not acquired, special preventive measures with such violation does not exist.

But children under the age of six, it is necessary to comply with certain prescriptions.In order not to get the squint acquired, while part of the rules concern not only children, but also parents.

For example, under the age of year, while the child sleeps in a crib, do not hang toys too close to his faceSince the baby for the correct focus development requires the distance between the eyes and objects.

Important! Do not allow children to be overly carried by drawing or reading between the ages of three to six years, but if the desire of the future artist or scientist is too strong for his favorite occupation, it is necessary to control the distance from the eyes to the table surface.

Need to provide a child good lighting at which you don't need to strain your eyes too much.

Useful video

Read more about the treatment of the disease in children, you can learn from this video:

Prevention, like gymnastics, can never be a complete solution to the problem of squint. It is neither sad, but the older the child suffering from life - the more likely the likelihood that getting rid of the squint is only with the help of the operation.

But this is not the worst option, after which the child will fall rid of this burden and will be able to fully engage and develop.

"SINOPOFFOR" - device for diagnosing and treatment Sprints, as well as some other violations of vision.

But practice shows that "synopofor" in some cases successfully applies to the treatment of adult patients.

What is the Sintofofor apparatus?

Keep in mind! SINOPOFFOR simultaneously refers to the diagnostic and therapeutic ophthalmologic equipment.

With his help you can determine the presence of space and its degreeAnd also to carry out additional retinal surveys and get information about the fusion reserves of the eye.

Device used In cases when patient for any reason it is impossible to make a reclamation surgery.

Synopophore in such cases can be used to perform gymnastic correctional exercises in clinics and at home.

Indications for use

As a diagnostic device, the device can be used. to determine the squint and other pathological conditionsaccompanying such pathology.

For your information! Also, "synopoform" is used to determine the angle of stubism (if it is small) and to detect refractive disorders from 0.3 diopters and above.

As the therapeutic apparatus, this universal simulator is used in the treatment of squinting and states, under which the risk of developing such pathology has been increased.

Device apparatus

Device of this apparatus includes:

• a pair of moving tubesThrough which the patient observes demonstrated images;
• mirrors and lensesinstalled in these tubes and if necessary - highlighted;
• the nests in which images are placed;
• lamps backlighting.

Each model of "synopophora" is completed with cards with images.

Note! All images are divided into two parts applied to different cards complementary cards.

The principle of the "synopofor"

Cards with pair complementary drawings - these are two parts of the whole image that placed in the nests for the left and right eye.

The cards are then highlightedAnd the patient focuses eyesight with different eyes on both cards.

In order to focus on each of the images, the person is forced to use the eye muscles, translating the look from left to right and vice versa.

it leads to the activation of musclesBut all loads are distributed evenly.

In the course of these actions, which, depending on the severity of the disease, are distributed to a different number of sessions, muscles of the eye gradually get used to the "right" position.

And if the processes of structural deformation in the muscles at this stage are reversible, the squint is strained.

The technique used in the treatment

Stay up to date!In the diagnostic purposes of "synopofof" is used in this way:

1. To determine the corner of the squint tubes with inserted into the nests pictures we combine until visually for the patient they are monitored.
   When such a position is achieved - on the scales of the tubes, you can fix the corners of the deviations for each eye.
2. To identify Functional cattle both parts of the picture also come closer to the merger.
   And in the presence of this pathology, only one picture will be visible under the objective angle of the corner.
3. Fusual reserves are determined by calculating divisions on the scale during the approach of the tubes.
   From the patient in this case, it is required to give a specialist signal, the picture of the picture from the whole position will begin to split.

Treatment of Space assumes the implementation of the algorithmwhich begins with installations of two pictures in the nest at an angle of 45 degrees.

Note! At the same time, it is performed on the constant switching on and off the backlight, which has an additional stimulating effect.

With a weak strapment of such an impact, but if there are no positive results - they begin to perform the rapprochement of the pictures until their mercies.

Several different pictures are included in the "synopophor" not just like this: each subsequent depicted smaller objects.

And as soon as the patient can safely focus his eyes in one image - the occupation continues using the subsequent.

Depending on the severity of violations may be required from 15 to 40 classes., each of which should last at least 15 minutes.

Remember! It is important that the classes are daily, since the missions in a few days lead to the return of the bodies of the vision into the initial incorrect state, and the entire course has to start from the beginning.

Price of the device

average price The simpophore apparatus in pharmacy networks is about47500 rub.

Contraindications

"SINNOFFOR" does not affect the eyes at the physical level and does not negative effects on the bark of the brain, so it is believed that the contraindications of the device no.

But patients with epilepsy such treatment do not prescribe Due to the risk of developing unstable psycho-emotional states or attacks as reactions to light.

Important! Also, this method is contraindicated with children who, due to age or various diseases Can not be in a quiet one to the end of the procedure.

Or stabism, - pathology, at which one or both eyes are rejected from the fixation point. The squint may be congenital or acquired, and in both cases there is a chance to get rid of the ailment both conservative and radical methods.

The success of treatment depends to a greater extent of its timeliness: the earlier take action, the greater the likelihood of recreation of the squint. If not to struggle with the disease, gradually loses the ability to binocular vision, and the eye that mows, begins to see worse.

Castle

Send

Fate

What is sturdy?

Call the deviation of one or both eyes from the central axis. In this diagnosis, when looking straight eyes, it does not look symmetrically, which leads to a violation of binocular vision.

Normally, each eye perceives the image centrally, i.e. Light rays fall on the central part of the eye, the brain processes them and forms one holistic image. In case of strokes, this does not occur because the brain and the nervous system protect a person from the twist of the image, and ambulopia develops - a gradual stable reduction in view, in which one eye turns off from the visual process.

Causes of occurrence

The squint can be congenital and acquired, and the reasons for it are diverse:

• anomalies of the structure of the visual analyzer;
• eye injuries;
• the presence of myopia, hyperopia or astigmatism is high;
• paralysis and paresa;
• anomalies of the development of glasses muscles;
• cNS diseases;
• somatic diseases;
• some infectious diseases;
• frequent stress;
• mental injuries;
• a sharp decline in vision on one eye.

Reference. Congenital squint can be a consequence of genetic disorders (Down syndrome), a hereditary factor (the presence of stabysma in close relatives), the use of the mother during pregnancy of alcohol, drugs and some drugs, generic injuries, premature births, hydrocephalus, congenital cataracts.

Classification of pathology

Sturdyby is classified by several grounds.

1. By the time of occurrence, the innate (develops up to 6 months of age) and acquired (usually develops during the first three years of life, but may appear in adults) squint.
2. On the basis of stability distinguishes periodic (transient) and constant.
3. The eye involvement is unilateral (monolateral) and intermittent (alternating) stabism. In the second case, both eyes scroll alternately.

According to the degree of severity, the squint is divided into 4 types:

• hidden (heteropory);
• compensated (detected only with ophthalmologic examination);
• subcompensated (manifests itself with reduced control);
• decompensated (not amenable to control).

According to the external manifestation, there are 3 vast groups of strabismus, each of which includes a few more varieties.

1. The horizontal squint is converging and diverged depending on which way the eyes are deflected or one of them (to the bridge and from the bridges, respectively).
2. Vertical squint is classified on hypertropy (the eye is shifted up) and hypotropy (the eye is shifted by the book). Separately, isolated cyclotropy, at which the vertical meridian is tilted towards the temple or towards the nose.
3. Mixed squint.

For reasons, there is a friendly and paralytic unauthorized strabismus.

Signs of friendly squint:

• the movements of the eyeballs are preserved in full;
• diplopia is absent;
• binocular vision is absent.

Paralytic unauthorized squint is divided into three types:

• accommodation;
• partial accommodation;
• inaccodative.

Accommodation strains can be eliminated by conservative methods, with other two species, surgical intervention is most often required.

Useful video

Causes of straightening:

Is it possible to fix ralbism?

It is subject to correction, but its outcome and tactics depends on many factors: the timeliness of appeal to the doctor, the causes and shape of the squint, the correctness of the selected methods and others.

If you turn to the doctor on time and immediately begin treatment, you can achieve a complete disposal of the squint. For this apply various conservative methodsaimed at restoring binocular vision. Surgical intervention is usually prescribed only to eliminate the cosmetic defect.

At home without surgery

Correction of squint begins with the use of various techniques that do not require operational intervention. As a rule, the treatment of stabysma takes a lot of time, but in the absence of positive dynamics, doctors can adjust its tactics.

Wearing glasses

Optical correction with squinting implies the use of glasses and contact lenses.

At the squint, the doctor may pick up one of the following types of glasses:

• with prismatic lenses;
• with Fresbel prisms;
• with red-blue filters;
• with color stimulation (Sidorenko glasses).

The glasses do not eliminate the cosmetic defect, but help you adjust the angle of view and strengthen the eye muscles. Glasses with red-blue filters are needed so that a person can see different pictures by each eye, i.e. Eyes stimulate alternately. Sidorenko glasses affect the visual nerve endings with a vacuum stream or infrasound.

Hardware therapy

The second stage of treatment of strabismus is the use of hardware techniques that are characterized by high efficiency.

Pleoptic technique

Pleoptical methods of treatment of the squint are aimed at synchronizing the work of both eyes, i.e. Restoration of binocular vision. Wherein healthy eye Temporarily "turn off" from work, thanks to which the junning eye takes all the load on itself and becomes the lead.

For this, plastic occluders are used, which are attached to one of the lenses of glasses, homemade soft curtains or translucent occlusion. They need to be worn constantly for several weeks or months (except for night time), regularly visiting an ophthalmologist to assess the correction efficiency.

Regular wearing of occlusive dressings leads to the restoration of visual acuity on the jacuing eye.

Orthoptic technique

Orthoptic treatment is aimed at developing the ability to merge the image obtained from both eyes. To do this, first divide the fields of view, i.e. It is possible to see each eye to see your part of the image with the help of special devices, after which the brain combines them.

Orthoptic techniques are used after point correction and pleoptic treatment and only for children over 4 years old. Also part of orthoptic are electrostimulation of glasses and special exercises.

Exercises

The next stage of treatment of strabismus is the performance of special exercises. Their execution does not require special skills, skills and equipment, does not take much time and leads to good results. Especially effective in childhood And in the early stages of the development of stabysma.

Rotation

The rotation of eyeballs in different directions is shown in any form of a squint, with any degree and for people of different ages. It helps strengthen the glasses, so it needs to be done daily, preferably last.

Use pencil

Exercise using a pencil or other small elongated object effectively with squinting, which manifests itself in adults only during excessive tensions or relaxation.

Pencil needs to take and pull out your hand forward at the eye level. It is necessary to concentrate on the tip of the pencil at the same time both eyes and achieve image synchronization. If at first it turns out bad, you first need to fix the look of the kosying eye, and then connect healthy.

Over time, when the concentration of the view will be obtained from the first time without effort, the pencil is closer. Then you can try to keep track of a pencil by moving it forward-back, up-down and left-right.

Drawing in air

The main rule when performing the exercise is a uniform distribution of movements in different directions. That is, it is better to draw trees, symmetric letters (a, d, n) and objects (butterfly, flower, infinity sign). Drawing in the air should be given at least 5 minutes a day, gradually increasing the speed of movements.

Eight

Drawing in the air through the eyes of the figures 8 and the sign of infinity contributes to the uniform development of the glasses, the restoration of the anatomically correct position of the eyes and improving vision.

Exercise does not differ from the previous one and is a variety.

Simple exercises

Simple exercises are effective in any form of a squint under the condition of systemically performing at least 16 times each of them.

1. Pull the hand forward with an index finger. Focus on the tip of the finger and gradually bring it to the tip of the nose, then turn back.
2. Movement with eyeballs alternately up-down, then left-right.
3. Follow the approaching and distinguished objects (ball when playing ping pong, table tennis, volleyball).
4. Alternately look at the items located in the distance and close to it.
5. Stand back to the sun, close a healthy eye with hand. Gradually turn the head until the sun rays fall into the field of view.

On this gymnastics you need to allocate 5-7 minutes in the morning and in the evening.

Label on glass

Exercise is aimed at training the muscles of the eye and is recommended for preventing vision reduction.

Its essence comes down to apply a small label on the window at the eye level, stand at a distance of 30-35 minutes from the glass and look at 5-7 seconds first on the label, then - on the most distant point outside the window (for example, lantern or sheet on the tree).

Massage with squinting

The massage at the squint helps to normalize the work of the glazation muscles - to relax intense or increase the burden on relaxed.

For relaxation of glasses muscles

Massage technique lies in lightweight massaging fingertips circular movements With closed eyes. Massage promotes improved blood circulation and relaxing eye muscles.

The total duration of the procedure is 2-3 minutes daily.

To relax facial muscles

Constantly tense muscles of the face contribute to a decrease in vision, so doctors recommend regularly resorting to massage to relax facial muscles.

You should start with such an exercise: throw back the head back, relax the eyelids as much as possible and let them go on your eyes yourself. In this position, you need to talk several times and smolden lips.

The next exercise is to relax and focus on the monophonic surface. Align the breath, achieve its depth and commensity. Then make a half jelly and spend 40-50 seconds in this state.

After that, it is possible to start massaging the uh's mushops with large and index fingers for 10 seconds. This exercise needs to be allocated at least 5 times a day.

Positive to organs of vision affects the movement of ears, if this skill is available. The ears movement is useful for face muscles and leads to an increase in oxygen inflow to cells.

Eye drops

Medications aimed at treatment of strabismus in the literal sense does not exist, therefore, as an auxiliary method is used eye dropsMade at home from folk remedies.

1. Durce drops. Pour 5 g of dry dill grains with 100 ml of boiling water, insisted, cool, strain well and bury 1-2 drops 3 times a day.
2. Mix 1 part of onion juice, 3 parts of fresh apple juice and 3 pieces of honey. Put daily before bedtime.

Before use eye dropsCooked at home must be consulted with a doctor.

Computer programs

In some ophthalmologic cabinets there are computers with installed programs, such as "Chibis", "Flower", "Blade-2", "Ai", "Crossings", "Spheres" and others. Now they can be installed on their own computer and perform exercises at home.

Programs include test and training procedures, for example, the search for certain points in stereograms, search for certain objects among the variety of others, the completion of the drawing is knocked out and others.

Visual

Visual - this is a small device that affects human body The method of colorimuls therapy. It has the appearance of glasses for virtual reality And equipped with headphones, and its work is based on the method of bioresonance therapy.

During the session, various light pulses of different intensity are sent to the eyes, after which the nerve impulses are redirected to the brain: visual blooming occurs.

Vison has several embedded programs, and which patient is suitable, the doctor solves individually.

Unconventional methods

Unconventional methods of treatment, strabismus apply, first of all, power correction. It is believed that strokes can be treated chocolate: black chocolate without milk and filling helps strengthen the glasses. To do this, eat 4 slices of chocolate tiles per day.

The reception of healing tinctures also contributes to the elimination of the squint, but only in conjunction with other methods. So, effective in the infusion of rosehip, which needs to be used in an amount of 250 ml before each meal.

Kashitz from boiled cabbage leaves It is also often used for the prevention and treatment of ophthalmic diseases. It is necessary to take the resulting Cashitz 3-4 times a day.

When not to do without surgery?

Operational intervention is shown in the event that a long-term treatment with the use of all of the above methods did not bring results. Also, the operation is necessary if you need to restore the efficiency of the eye muscles after the successful completion of conservative treatment and restoration of vision.

Is it possible to get rid of pathology in adolescents and adults?

In adult people, squint often conjugate with other diseases (cataract, retinal detachment, tumor), and also arises as a result of injuries and paralysis. When a strabismus is found, the doctor must identify its cause, after which the elimination of the root cause begins.

Prevention

Space prevention includes simple precautions that need to be observed at any age.

It is necessary to limit yourself from injuries, including traumatic sports. In the event of unpleasant sensations, reducing vision and for prevention, you need to visit an ophthalmologist. Self-treatment is contraindicated with any symptoms.

It is also desirable to eat correctly so that fresh vegetables, fruits and berries are present in the diet. Fat, fried, smoked and sharp dishes do not eat, like coffee, sweets and alcoholic beverages.

For the health of the eyes, regular outdoor walks and moderate physical exertion are useful. In addition, it is recommended to avoid direct impact of sunlight on the eyes - wearing sunglasses, Provide good workplace lighting and dispensely distributed the load, avoiding a long watching of the TV, reading in the dark and long work at the computer.

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The development of such a visual deflection as much complicates human life. In addition to visible external defect, serious vision problems arise, due to which the patient cannot engage in many activities. Modern medicine offers a large selection of strainship correction methods. At the initial stage of pathology, it is possible to cope with it at home with the help of special computer programs, gymnastics and traditional medicine.

The strabismine (heterotropy, sturdy) is an ophthalmic disease, in which the person's position is directly disturbed at the glance. With such a diagnosis of one or two organs, deviates from the central axis, as a result of which the brain receives 2 different images, visible man The picture has a distorted, fuzzy character. Symptoms are observed with seps:

• split objects;
• increased sensitivity to light;
• fucetitude image;
• unconscious squinting;
• slopes, turns of the head of the side;
• fast fatigue eye;
• lack of surrounding;
• migraine.

The causes of the development of the squint can be the most different. The pathological process is able to develop in the intrauterine period or at any stage of adult life. Most often, squint is diagnosed in children aged 2-3 years. How to cure heterotropy? Treatment of stabysma, depending on the degree of nestness, can be carried out by a conservative or surgical method.

In most cases, doctors prescribe an optical correction, in addition to which the treatment of strabismus at home is necessary.

Spectator gymnastics for adults

How to get rid of sturdy yourself? One of the best correction methods is a visual gymnastics. Regular performance of a special gymnastic complex contributes to the strengthening of the muscular apparatus of the eye and an increase in visual acuity. The treatment of strabismus in adults at home implies the following simple exercises:

1. Drive up and down, left-right.
2. Rotate your eyes clockwise and then in the opposite direction.
3. Draw an imaginable eight (you can draw other numbers, signs or letters).
4. Twen eyes together by the bridges, and then return them to normal.
5. Pull out your hand, lift the index thumb up, and does not take a look away from it to bring the finger slowly to the tip of the nose.
6. Often and quickly peel around for 30 seconds, and then just the same time look forward.

Exists a large number of Eye exercises with squints capable of correcting deviation. To select a suitable gymnastic complex and additional treatment You need to contact an ophthalmologist.

Summary gymnastics for children

How to get rid of heterotropy in a child at home? For the treatment of strabismus in children at home, it is recommended to perform the following exercises with the kid:

1. Straighten the sheet of paper into squares in which draw different figures. Some of them must be repeated. Ask a child to find the same images.
2. Take a bright handle or pencil and drive them in different directions. The baby must follow the eyes of the subject, without turning the head. First you need to do the exercise with both eyes, and then with each one in turn.
3. Find pictures on the Internet on which you need to find 5 or 10 differences and ask you to find them.
4. On different sides of the child, place colorful pictures with beasts and ask to find the cat, dog and so on.

Gymnastics should not take a lot of time, as the baby can get tired and not want to do exercises next time. The main thing is that the treatment takes place at ease in the game form. How to check the child's eye condition? To do this, contact your doctor.

Treatment with computer programs (video)

How to get rid of the visual defect quickly and painlessly? Effective method The treatment of stabysma at home is computer programs that allow the visual defect in the game form. Supassism is used to treat such ophthalmological programs:

• Flower;
• Lapwing;
• Blade-2;
• Spiders;
• Crossings.

Software treatment at home contributes to the training of eye muscles, the development of visual perception, coordinated work of both eyes and the restoration of binocular vision, and also helps to correct the external defect.

Treatment with the help of a visual

Vison is a unique apparatus designed to restore vision at home. This device is valid according to the principle of color therapy. In the process of treatment, with the help of a visulone on the human brain, it turns out to be an impact of a specially developed colorogram, which immerses the patient in a relaxed state, positively affecting the entire body.

So looks like a vison in gray

How to get rid of heterotropy with a visualon and how does it affect vision? Color therapy contributes to a rhythmic reduction in eye muscles, so that the metabolism is improved in eye tissues, the visual stress and fatigue is removed, congestion is eliminated.

The vessel apparatus is suitable for therapy of straightening of any age, helps to effectively correct the defect.

Non-traditional treatments

How to get rid of sturdy without drugs? A wonderful addition to the main treatment is unconventional therapy of strabismus, with the help of which the eye muscles can be strengthened and increased visual acuity. With stabysme it is recommended to apply the following folk remedies at home:

1. Cabbage. Cabbage leaves need to boil in salted water and take into eating as much as possible. In order to fix the defect faster, you can use a cabbage decoction.
2. AIR. The tablespoon of dried crushed roots of the marsh carpets must be pouring 250 ml of boiling water, let it be, filing and taking 50 ml before eating 3 times a day.
3. Rosehip. A glass of rose ride fruit needs to pour 1 l of water, boil and remove for 5 hours in a dry place, then strain and take 1 cup 30 minutes before meals.
4. Clover. A tablespoon of dry crushed clover leaves should be pouring 0.5 liters of boiling water, insist and take half a glass twice a day 2 hours after meals.

IN modern world People are increasingly registered with various problems with vision organs. One of the most frequent diagnoses becomes squint. This is a complex disease that not only reduces the ability to see, but also affects aesthetics. It is amenable to pathology only with integrated treatment.

For the treatment of the squint, such a device as synopophore or synoptiscope was invented. What is this device? When is it shown to use and what are the basic principles of work? What are the brands of synopophors on the modern medical market?

What it is

The synopophore or synoptiscope is an orthoptic and diagnostic device, which is used by the oculists for the formulation of the diagnosis and treatment of the squint. With it, it is also possible to fix violations in the motor function of the organ of vision. The device allows you to determine the angle of deviation from the norm, to detect cattle (blind areas that are not related to the peripheral boundaries of vision), obtain information about the fusion reserves and the state of the retina.

With the help of a synopophore, orthoptic exercises can also be performed. Their main task is to establish simultaneous vision, to eliminate livestock, improving the mobility of the eyeballs.

The synoptiscope is a more modern replacement for a long outdated ambition. It was with its help that the peciaral features and the condition of binocular vision in the patient were previously determined. The synopophors of various manufacturers are equipped with most modern ophthalmic private clinics, since without it, the treatment and diagnosis of straightening are predicted. The device is also widely used in state clinics, where active work with children is supposed.

Synopoform

Culture treatment on synopofofore

Sintofofor is a real salvation for patients with strabismus, which for any reason cannot be performed corrective operation.

Why the device is used

The synoptiscope is a device that is used for diagnosis and treatment of the squint first. In addition to the adjustment of the squint, it can be used with a variety of vision disorders of a binocular type in kids of various ages, which else cannot be performed by surgery.

In addition to the medical and diagnostic task, the device also performs prophylactic. Exercises with the help of synopophore are recommended to patients who have a high risk of developing the disease. The possibilities of the apparatus include:

• the ability to eliminate the cattle in regular classes;
• the ability to bring the patient's binocular vision to normal;
• development of fusion reserves of the eyes, their increase;
• improving the mobility of the eyeballs themselves (especially important for various pathologies that are accompanied by violation of mobility);
• uniform development of eye muscles, which also contributes to the correction of the squint;
• fastening the effect of binocular vision, its stabilization.

The device is also actively used in order to understand how much the patient's eyes are generally capable of binocular merge. In parallel, the doctor can evaluate the general state and the functioning of the retina to choose the therapy if any deviations are detected.

How the synoptiscope acts

The principle of synoptiscope is quite simple. The instrument uses paired images (usually drawings), which are highlighted by special lamps. Due to the alternate inclusion and shutdown of lamps with a certain force and power, it is possible to achieve that the patient focuses on one, then on another image. In this case, the switching of lamps, depending on the instrument, can be adjusted both manually and automatically. It is believed that automatic regulation is more preferable, as it is evenly debugged, unlike manual.

During the operation of the device, the patient, focusing vision in the images, forces the eye muscles to work and develop. As muscles are capable of changes at any age, the synoptiscope allows you to adjust the squint not only in children, but also in adults. The eye load is distributed evenly, which avoids any complications.

Treatment of strabismus with the devices "SINOPOTFOR"

Therapeutic or preventive classes with the help of the synopophore do not interfere with Nistagm, seprozia itself or other ophthalmological pathologies. It is possible to achieve this due to the fact that the image is purposefully located so that it is in the area of \u200b\u200bthe macular area of \u200b\u200bthe eye.

How the device is arranged

The synoptiscope is a well-established mechanism in which every detail is important. The device consists of:

• pair of pipeswhich possess mobility and equipped with adjustment function;
• lenz.which the patient should direct his view while working with the device;
• couple mirrorswhich reflect images in the lens in the correct position;
• special nestswhich are located directly opposite the mirrors and exist to install in them selected for therapy image;
• lampthat provide the highlighting of the pictures and enable the patient to see them through the lenses.

Each device includes cards with pictures, which are located in the nests. Pictures are divided into two parts, and each part is half a whole. Thanks to this separation, the doctor may establish the severity of the disease.

In the synopofofore, each of the two eyes shows a separate image. Then their alignment is assumed and, depending on what distance the fusion of two objects occurs, judges the severity of the disease. The severity of the squint is diagnosed when each eye sees only its half of the object.

In addition to the squint with the help of the device, diseases such as are diagnosed as:

• myopia;
• astigmatism;
• hypermetropia.

The principles of treatment of the squint with the help of synopofor

Since synopoform is a device that is applied not only for diagnosis, but also for the treatment of a squint, many doctors recommend purchasing a device for home use. This will be possible to achieve continuity of treatment and increase comfort for the patient, which will contribute to therapy commitment. True, the complexity is often lies in the fact that the price of synoptiscopes begins from 50 thousand rubles, which for some families is a ceiling amount.

Since not everyone has financial opportunities to purchase a device, many clinics can be enrolled in orthoptic therapy with the help of synopophore.

Even before the start of home treatment with the help of the device, a doctor's consultation is necessary. A specialist will introduce parents (if it is about the child) or the patient himself with the principles of the synopophor's action, will establish an inter-shock distance that will need to be transferred to the device will make conclusions about the degree of severity of the disease.

At home, when classes, it is recommended to use glasses on the weather forefiscope. Preference is better to give the automatic device, which will independently carry out the light resolution of the visual system.

Improve the effectiveness of therapy often helps the change in the lighting intensity and the implementation of the oscillatory movements of the device. As in the case of turning on and off the backlight, depending on the oscillation device can be performed both automatically and manually.

To increase the fusion reserves of visual organs, the merge technique is widely used. Following her, the patient looks first to a one-piece picture, and then the eyepieces are bred to the side, disconnecting the image. The task of the patient is to keep the whole image with the eyes, regardless of the breeding of eyepieces.

The squint is not just a parable of the visual body, but also a pronounced aesthetic appearance. It is distributed both in small patients and among adults. In addition to serious problems in the visual perception of the surrounding world, the disease carries a number of psychological experiences, especially at the young age.

Besides radical measures (surgical fashion Correction), methods are widely used, the basis of which makes special exercises for the eyes. Their main goal is to relax the glasses and stabilization of images obtained by each eye. About how to cure strabismus at home, about the possibilities of therapy without the participation of the surgeon and the peculiarities of the deflection correction will be further speech.

Definition and Causes of Space

The terms "squint" and "stubism" are professional physicians call the displacement of the eyeball from a joint point of fixing point. This phenomenon can manifest itself in any age stage. For example, kids in 2-3 years old, pathology can be formed at the moment when the so-called friendly activity of both eyes is formed.

The reasons for the squint have long been studied and classified. The main among them are the following factors:

• Trauma skull, CNS disease, which affected the zone responsible for vision;
• The difference in eye acuteness. This entails a stronger load on one of them when focusing;
• Side complications after infectious diseases. Especially concerns LOR-Diseases;
• Long wearing incorrectly selected glasses (with inappropriate diopters);
• Ailments of vision organs - myopia, astigmatism, hyperopia;
• Hereditary predisposition, including congenital pathology of the inner envelope of the organ of vision - retina;
• Diseases of autoimmune background and diabetes mellitus.

Knowing the reasons why the patient had a displacement of the eyeball from a joint point of fixation, it is easier to choose the desired therapeutic complex and determine how to fix strap-area at home.

Symptoms of violation of the organ of vision

In addition to the reasons, it is important to know the symptoms of the squint. For them, the disease is easily diagnosed, these signs of the squint are obvious:

1. Displacement of eyeballs in different directions;
2. Doubling images fixed by eyes from outside;
3. Photophobia;
4. Continuous selection of the best position for the head to focus the look.

These symptoms are often accompanied by headaches and fatigue patient leading to oppressed state. And if there is still an eye eye disease to the squint, it can develop blindness. Therefore, people with diagnosed squint it is important to know that the ailment in some cases can be overcome independently, and improving procedures in the form of special exercises are required. After all, attention to the squint, complemented by competent treatment, is the main step towards the positive results of home therapy.

Classical method of treating seproinability at home

By asking the question "How to remove the squint", not all patients reflect on the possibilities at home. Most immediately comes to mind surgical intervention. Meanwhile, conservative treatment under the guidance of physicians implies first assigning special glasses, their wearing and fixing changes in the positive side if they were. Then the hardware training of the eye muscles, and only then (if necessary) surgical correction.

Under conditions of home therapy, special gymnastic complexes, developed both domestic and Western ophthalmologists, are used. One of the most popular is a technique that called the classic.

Operating principle

Elimination of the squint or the maximum decline in its extent implies the synchronization of the rotation of both eyes. To achieve this, you need to bring intense glasses in a relaxed state. Then, to make the organ of view to see through the Makula apparatus, you need to concentrate on the middle of the field of view. Makula - the central zone of the eye retina, which is also called a yellow spot. It is here that an important phenomenon of the visual process is happening as focusing the beams of light.

After successful measures for relaxation and concentrations of the view, such an important procedure is followed as combining images received by spectator nervy Each eye. Synchronization of these two pictures and will give the effect of elimination of the squint. Eyes themselves will not return to the previous position. Implement this principle of operation will help a unique training complex, which makes it possible to remove the squint at home in adults. Its exercises should be performed in a strict sequence.

The procedure for performing gymnastics

• I get up with your back to the light source and cover with your hand that eye that looks straight. Move your head and elbow in the direction of the roofing eye. These turns must be rhythmic, only 10 movements. It is not necessary to move the body, its body must be as much as possible;
• If the left eye mows inside, close the right palm, but better by the bandage. We get up straight, I put the right leg a little forward and leaning out, stretching for the mice of the right-handed left hand. Then raise your hand, two seconds hold in vertical position. You will need 12 such slopes;
• If the left eye mows out, exhibit left leg. We produce tilts forward, sipping the right hand to your left hand. And in the direction of the movement of the hand, we try to watch the jacket eye.

Turns and slopes contribute to the activation of blood circulation in the zone of the visual body, which helps to normalize the work of the muscles. After all, it is the wrong work of the glasses of the muscles - the main factor provoking the squint.

There is another simple set of exercises and ways to cure strabismus at home in adults. He will also suit for patients of children's older age.

Gymnastics for adults and adolescents

1. Get up straight and pull your hand forward, outperforming the index finger. Drive it up and down, on the parties. The head does not change the position, but the eyes are not fully followed by the index finger;
2. Sit down exactly, look in front of you. We begin to drive through eyes, pursuing an infinity sign.

For each exercise is given to five minutes. All movements should be bliss.

William Bates method

A problem, as healing the squint at home, was asked by W. Bates - a glorified supporter of the non-drug treatment of the ailments of the organ of vision. Its author's complex, which allows to correct the squint in adults, includes several uncomplicated manipulations:

1. Circular rotation. The eyes need to "run" a circle. The first is clockwise, the second is against it. You can make several rotations in a row in one direction, then on the contrary, but it is better to use the principle of alternation;
2. Stone lines. It is necessary to force the eyes to draw imaginary straight segments, vertical and horizontal;
3. Fishing your eyes to the bridge. It is implied to the base of the nose and the breeding of the eyes at the starting position;
4. Frequent blinking. It is important to comply with 2 Conditions: a quick pace of blinking and no voltage at the same time;
5. Look out the distance. This is not just aspiration of the eye to the far object. It is necessary to translate eyes from things that are near the objects away and try to consider their details.

Addition to full-fledged therapy, squint is a special massage. His mission is to help relax eye muscles, prepare them to normal functioning.

For relaxation of glasses muscles

This massage is performed by contacting the end of the fingertips to the inner corner of each eye.

The pillows of the fingers should be positioned on the inner eye corners so that there is no feeling of push, but the contact was felt. At the same time, the eyes should be closed. Massage movements - circular, lungs. The duration of the session in each case is individual: It is necessary to massage until the black field in the region above the eyelid level.

To relax facial muscles

Also, with a complex of measures to solve the problem, how to cure the strabismus at home in adults is useful to massage the uha uhm. This massage also helps to relax and stimulate the work of facial and eye muscles.

You need to take two fingers of the uh's lobe, corresponding to the side of the roaring eye. It should be cleaned continuously for ten seconds. During the day you need to arrange at least five similar sessions.

There is another original way of removing fatigue and relaxing muscles of organs of vision. He is under the staff who can move ears. Such a peculiar gymnastics is useful for the muscles of the face as a whole and even contributes to strengthening the oxygen inflow on the intracellular level.

Eye drops at home with squinting

Events of alternative therapy Spacesee also include the preparation of natural eye drops and their use. The most common options, they have proven themselves as effective means Media treatment in adults at home.

Option 1:

• Brew 5 grams of dry dill grains in 100 ml of steep boiling water;
• Then the insisting and the process of cooling the phytootlora;
• Important step: polling. We do it carefully, through a dense gauze filter. In the drops received, it should not be blocked not a single smallest sampling.

Install dill natural drops 3 times a day, 2 droplets in each eye

Option 2:

1. We harvest apple and onion frosses of your own spin, high-quality liquid honey;
2. We mix drops using the following proportion: 1 part of the joke juice, 3 parts of the apple Freasha, 3 parts of the honey.

Store the resulting drops in the refrigerator. Apply daily: 1 instillation session for the night, 1 droplet in each eye.

Important! The use of homemade eye drops at home with squints require a responsible approach and understanding of the consequences. Therefore, before using them, it is better to consult with the doctor.

Nutrition with squinting

As with any other disease, the contents of the diet affects the wellness process with sepacity. In order for the problem how to cure strabismus at home, it was more effective, a number of products useful for ophthalmological diseases should be included in daily nutrition. These include:

• Natural chocolate, dark varieties. Recommended after the first morning meal of food to use 2-3 cubes;
• Rosehip in the form of infusion with a rich composition of vitamins "For Eye". They should periodically replace tea;
• Weldings from Aira Korekov. Prepare it using 10 grams of phytosyrse for 200-250 ml of water. It follows half an hour before meals;
• Capping leaves. They must be brought to the left state and eat several times a day.

A strainship treatment program in adults at home can be diversified by games. So, people with a diagnosis of "Stubism" are very useful to take part in sports entertainment with moving shells. Table tennis is well suited, where you need to concentrate and follow the ball trajectory. If there is not enough game skill and no confidence in its own potential, you can take the side of the observer.

For those patients with squint, which deal with a large amount of paper information, with computer equipment, recommended from time to time "fall out" from the process, translate focus on any things and items nearby. The same applies to the protracted television or film view.

Many experts are already concerned that the squint is led by successful therapy at home. Therefore, the treatment regimen that was an ophthalmologist after diagnosis and consultation can be combined with techniques built on eye exercises. And such additions, like a fragrant vitinal drink, chocolate every day and a relaxing massage of the facial muscles will turn the treatment of strabismus at home in a pleasant pastime.