How to get rid of lice eggs (nits)? The best remedies for head lice. Effective ways to rid yourself and children of nits How to get rid of lice at home

Content

If insects appear on the dermis or hairs, pediculosis progresses - treatment at home is effective only if medical prescriptions... The choice of a remedy for infection should be carried out by the attending physician, so that preliminary consultation with a specialist will not be superfluous.

What is head lice

How to find lice in a child

Since children are often in crowded places and regularly come into contact with potential carriers of infection, parents should do a preventive examination of the head, clothes, bed linen every week. Finding lice in a child is as easy as shelling pears, you just need to pick up a few strands and study their structure in the lumen. Insects are in the form of small black dots, which are tightly attached to the hairs and are not always combed out with a comb. Young individuals are more like small bugs that move along the strands.

How to get rid of lice

It is important to start productive treatment of head lice at home in a timely manner, otherwise, among the potential complications, doctors distinguish typhus, the spread of an allergic reaction throughout the body. The approach to the problem is complex, it simultaneously covers the sanitization of wardrobe items, the use of special shampoos and temporary isolation of the patient from healthy people... To finally get rid of lice, it is useful to know the following rules:

1. These dangerous insects are afraid of high temperatures, therefore, for reliable prevention, all bedding, underwear, clothes of an infected person must first be washed in hot water, and then ironed with a well-heated iron.
2. Incubation period lasts no more than 5-10 days, but the first symptoms of progressive head lice may appear much later. Females lay eggs productively, so treatment should be started at the first itching sensations.
3. It is important to understand what can cause head lice, so take timely care of publicly available preventive measures at home. For example, once a week it is recommended to use soap or tar soap to wash your hair.

How to get rid of lice and nits forever

It is feasible to effectively fight head lice at home. Effective recipe, to get rid of lice and nits forever, you can prepare from the leaves and stems of burdock. To do this, grind the specified component, pour boiling water, let it brew under a covered lid. Strain the composition, wash your hair with tar soap and then rinse your hair with a ready-made broth. Using the same algorithm, you can use elecampane root as a safe but effective remedy for lice and nits at home.

How to get rid of nits in 20 minutes

Since head lice progresses rapidly, health recipes for productive treatment of a characteristic ailment must be fast-acting. For example, you can finally get rid of nits in 20 minutes with the help of a unique oriental remedy prepared at home. Additionally, you need an ultraviolet lamp, 20 minutes of free time.

How to get rid of lice in 1 day

If you are not lucky enough to become infected with head lice, there is another effective remedy for treatment at home - kerosene. The smell of the solution is stable and unpleasant, the consistency of increased fat content, the sensations during the procedure are not pleasant. But pure kerosene helps to completely get rid of lice in 1 day, the main thing is to exclude the appearance of a burn on the sensitive scalp.

Having determined the source of the pathology, it is required to rub kerosene onto the hair roots, treating the entire head. Then tie up the strands with an elastic band, remove under a plastic bag for half an hour. Such a commonly available medicine increases blood flow, destroys the membranes of harmful insects, and contributes to their mass death. During the session, the patient does not experience the most pleasant sensations, but with an unbearable burning sensation, stop the procedure ahead of schedule. Then take a comb and comb out already dead individuals. Conduct a session in the morning, in the evening. The next day, the problem was solved by 90%.

Remedies for head lice

The best lice remedy

Pediculosis treatment is carried out at home with the participation of official and alternative medicine... It is recommended to choose the best remedy for lice according to the instructions, in addition to consulting with your doctor.

Remedies for lice and nits in pharmacies

If homemade folk remedies are low in effectiveness, it's time to visit the pharmacy. Medicines from lice and nits prevail in a large assortment, and their use in practice does not cause discomfort, will not be difficult for the patient. Even pregnant women can take advantage of this prescription. Here are the best remedies for lice and nits in pharmacies, intended primarily for external use:

• Para-Plus (shampoo);
• Paranit (lotion);
• Hygia (shampoo);
• Pediculen (shampoo);
• Pedikulen Ultra (spray);
• Medifox (emulsion);
• Nittifox (cream).

Lice and nits remedy for children

If a characteristic disease developed into childhood, it is recommended to purchase special meansaccording to age category... The main goal of therapy is to exterminate the pathogenic flora, eliminate the risk of mechanical and thermal effects on the upper layer of the epidermis. Below are the effective means from lice and nits for children, pregnant women can use them to treat head lice:

• Pranit;
• permethrin ointment;
• Pedex (gel);
• Pair Plus;
• Knox;
• nittifor solution.

Ointment for lice and nits

• pedex gel;
• permethrin ointment;
• nyx cream.

Hydrogen peroxide for lice

When treating head lice, the patient must eat right, otherwise in a weakened body, the disease only worsens. Hydrogen peroxide from lice is a popularly proven remedy with a minimum list of contraindications. You can use it for treatment at home, and for this, dilute it a little with water, apply it on infected strands. Such a natural oxidizing agent violates the integrity of the membranes of pathogenic microorganisms, reduces their reproductive activity. Lack of treatment is the risk of burns to the dermis.

Combing out lice and nits

When a child has head lice, a caring mother should not only use special ointments and shampoos, but also ensure that lice and nits are regularly combed out with a thick-toothed comb. Leaving dead eggs in your hair will crumble over time and a lack of personal hygiene will lead to reinfection. Undertake such preventive measures within a month, carefully monitor the condition of the hair.

Folk remedies for lice

Pediculosis is effectively treated with alternative medicine methods. Before getting rid of lice at home, it is important to determine the provoking factor, to completely eliminate it from the patient's life. If left, the problem will periodically remind of itself again and again. Below are effective folk remedies for lice that are equally suitable for adults and children. However, first, it is important to remember the following rules:

1. Cut hair to bald if desired.
2. Comb out dead larvae daily with a special comb.
3. Use plant extracts to exterminate the pathogenic flora of the head.
4. Prepare kerosene with vegetable oil at home for the treatment of head lice.
5. Rinse the strands with diluted vinegar concentrate.

Folk remedies for lice on long hair

As insects bite and drink blood, an infected person experiences intense itching from the bite. It disturbs day and night, deprives you of sleep and rest. To get rid of such unpleasant symptoms, it is advisable to use anti-pediculosis drugs or folk remedies for lice on long haircreated at home. Below are the current recipes for head lice:

1. In a glass of warm water, dilute 5 drops of tea tree oil, mix the composition and apply to hair. Leave on for 40 minutes, and then rinse thoroughly. The procedure is carried out in the morning and in the evening, and for 2-3 days the problem will be completely solved.
2. Dilute table vinegar with water in a 2: 1 ratio. Stir the composition, rub intensively into hair, wrap with plastic. After 30 minutes, rinse the head, dry the strands, and comb out the dead individuals with a high quality comb.

Cranberries for lice and nits

This natural ingredient also contributes to effective treatment head lice, and it is quite possible to realize it at home. To do this, squeeze out a handful of berries, and dilute the finished juice with honey until a viscous consistency is formed. Rub the composition into the roots of the strands, wait 30 minutes, and then wash your hair thoroughly. Cranberries for lice and nits have been widely used for more than a decade, since the proposed method actually works in practice.

How to remove lice with vinegar from a child

It is not recommended to use the proposed concentrate and is even dangerous to health, it must be diluted with water first. To remove lice with vinegar in a child with pediculosis, it is necessary to rub the prepared composition in a 2: 1 ratio into the head, put on a bag and do not remove it for 30 minutes. After washing your hair, comb your hair twice a day with a comb with thick strands.

A conspiracy against lice and nits

Some patients are confident that the treatment of head lice is possible without drugs, ointments and folk remedies... A conspiracy against lice and nits, in their opinion, is the panacea that can destroy pathogenic flora in the shortest possible time without harm to health. Treatment of head lice is carried out at home, protects against re-infection with harmful insects. The choice of prayer should be chosen according to the age of the patient, first read the "Our Father".

Insects are capable of migrating upon contact with an infected person or jumping through the air. Even if lice are found in one of the family members, processing of things, furniture and the entire apartment is required. Reproduction of parasites occurs very quickly, insects hatch from eggs every 3 weeks, living on the human body or next to it in things for 1-2 months. They live less outside the body, but after processing they will die immediately. How to get rid of lice yourself at home? The issue is complex and requires detailed consideration, since they settle on carpets, curtains, fabric upholstery and other places.

How to get rid of lice at home on your own once and for all

Mechanical way to get rid of lice

Drugs from the pharmacy

Treatment of head lice most with pharmacy products... The drug is applied for a while, washed off, and the eggs and dead insects are combed out. Preparations for the destruction of lice can be based on Permethrin, Sumitrin, Fenthion, Malathion, which have a neurotoxic effect on insects. Suffocative effect of preparations with yeast and essential oils... The safest are products based on Cyclomethicone. The most popular pharmaceutical preparations for the treatment of pediculosis are Veda, Nyuda, Medifox, Pedilin, Khigia and many others.

Folk remedies

In some cases, folk remedies are very effective in treating head lice. Most often they use lemon juice, garlic or onion, hellebore water, tar soap... But in such ways it will not be possible to completely remove lice, use them as an auxiliary or prophylactic agent.

Processing of things and apartments

• Steam treatment. An apartment, things, pieces of furniture from lice and nits can be treated with water vapor. This is how they disinfect those items that cannot be washed or used with chemicals - mattresses, sofas, armchairs, pillows, and the like. Hot steam penetrates deep into the treated surfaces, which ensures high-quality disinfection. This can be done with a mobile steam generator. It is important to go around the entire apartment, paying special attention to hard-to-reach places. Try to move the nozzle evenly over surfaces, the speed is not more than 1.5 centimeters per second. Disadvantages of the method - steam may not reach the surface of too narrow slots, some objects may deteriorate during processing, steam cannot be used near sockets and electrical appliances. Learn more about how to protect yourself from a repeated invasion of lice and destroy insects completely throughout the apartment from the article
• Chemical treatment. When head lice has acquired a grandiose scale, you need to resort to disinfestation with chemical agents, these can be gels, solutions, aerosols or concentrates. For this, the emulsion DDT, "Dobrokhim FOS", "A - PAR", spray - Pax, "Para +", "Full Marks", "Medifox", "Tsifox", "Avicin" are suitable. Surfaces should be irrigated from any spray equipment, wiped with a cloth soaked in water emulsion, or applied as an aerosol. Before using the product, read the instructions, remember the safety measures and wet cleaning after processing.
• Folk remedies. Popular wisdom says that you need to process an apartment with a soap-kerosene solution, a solution of table vinegar, a thick broth of tansy or dust.

No matter what you are

What is the danger of lice for humans and how to remove it forever? Blood-sucking insects carry serious illness... Typhoid fever in the first place, although modern world this rarely happens. In addition, pests:

• leave wounds on the skin - through them an infection can enter the blood;
• cause dermatological lesions- scabs, allergic reactions, bluish spots, in advanced cases - pustular formations and pyoderma;
• create an uncomfortable feeling - the person is tormented by unbearable itching;
• make social contacts difficult -infected with head lice is dangerous to others.

The principles of withdrawal and treatment of children and adults

Nits are lice eggs covered with a special secretion that makes them firmly attached to the hair. Five to eight days later, a larva emerges from this "capsule", similar to an adult, but smaller and incapable of reproduction.

Cardinal method: shaving bald

The essence of the procedure: the curls are shaved off the head along with the nits, because lice cannot live without hair. The method has several advantages:

• does not damage the skin;
• does not cause allergic reactions;
• has no contraindications;
• removes lice and nits in 1 day.

Head lice shaving is mainly used in the treatment of men and children under three to five years of age. For aesthetic reasons, the fair sex rarely resort to this method.

Combing out uninvited "guests" and special combs

The procedure is a thorough combing of the hair with a special comb with fine teeth. Judging by the reviews, the best quality combs are LiceGuard, AntiV, NitFree. The effectiveness of the device is ensured by:

1. Site preparation. Set up in a well-lit place. Spread a white towel, paper or oilcloth on a small table, on which insects will fall.
2. Combing your hair. Sit down the patient so that it is comfortable for him to put his head on the table. Comb your hair with a regular wide-toothed comb.
3. Combing out nits. Pick up a thin strand, comb the curls in the direction from the roots. Brush off insects and nits caught on the comb on a towel. Work all the hair like this.

Live lice are too fast to be removed with a comb. Therefore, combing is rarely used as an independent method; first, it is recommended to use special means that kill insects.

5 rules for using a comb

To make the procedure as effective and safe as possible, you need to adhere to five rules.

1. Observe safety precautions. The person performing the procedure must wear a plastic cap so as not to "pick up" the lice.
2. Moisturize your hair. If the curls are dry, the comb will not glide well.
3. Use special compounds to facilitate the removal of nits. It is advisable to treat the hair with a secret corroding agent by means of which the nit is attached to the curl. This can be a vinegar solution: a tablespoon to a glass of water.
4. Disinfect the comb after use. To do this, the tool can be placed for half an hour in alcohol solution or boil for five minutes.
5. Repeat the procedure at regular intervals.Repeat every other day with low infection, in severe cases - every day. Combing should not be stopped when head lice symptoms disappear. It is recommended to comb it every few days for one to two months.

To facilitate the procedure, you can use special preparations that paint the lice and nits in a bright color. Such funds are produced by NitFree.

Purchased blood-sucking insect repellents

Operating principle

The following are used as active components that ensure the action of the drugs:

The use of the latter is preferable, since they are safer for humans. As an alternative to drugs with dimethicone, folk healers suggest using hairspray. It is recommended to treat the head with a whole bottle of the product, put on a plastic wrap or a cap, leave it overnight, then rinse your hair with regular shampoo, comb out dead insects and nits.

Drug overview

Lice preparations are available in the form:

• shampoos;
• lotions;
• sprays;
• creams;
• liquids.

The table below shows the most popular and effective drugsdesigned to remove lice.

Table - Active ingredients of purchased lice products

Application rules

Apply lice and nits shampoo, lotion, cream or spray as directed. Most drugs are used in the same way, in four steps.

The use of funds even with minimal toxicity is contraindicated:

• pregnant and lactating women;
• children under two to five years old;
• people with individual intolerance to the components of the product;
• persons suffering from dermatological diseases;
• patients with bronchial asthma and a tendency to allergic reactions.

Precautions

For safety reasons, when using lice remedies, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

The same drug should not be used more than one or two times: if the agent is ineffective, it must be replaced.

How to get rid of lice and nits in folk ways

Most experts note the low effectiveness of folk remedies in comparison with modern purchased drugs. However, using similar methods can be justified as additional at complex therapy or for prevention purposes.

Mint and pomegranate juice

1. Pour two tablespoons of mint with a glass of freshly squeezed pomegranate juice.
2. Put the composition on low heat, simmer for ten minutes.
3. Apply to curls and scalp. Instead of a decoction, you can use pure pomegranate, lemon or cranberry juice, garlic or onion juice as a remedy for head lice.
4. After half an hour, wash your hair with a regular shampoo, comb it out.
5. Repeat every five days until insects are completely removed.

Hellebore and wild rosemary

1. Grind wild rosemary leaves and hellebore root, mix the products in equal parts.
2. Dilute the raw materials with melted pork fat, keeping a 1: 3 ratio.
3. Put the mass in a preheated oven for 12 hours.
4. Apply the mixture cooled to a comfortable temperature on the scalp and hair.
5. After waiting ten minutes, wash your hair with regular shampoo, comb out insects.
6. Repeat every five days until final recovery.

You can use a pharmaceutical preparation - hellebore water. The product is applied to the skin and damp hair for half an hour, then washed off with a regular shampoo. Repeat every other day, then a week later. However, even a small amount of the drug gets into digestive tract fraught with severe poisoning.

Angelica and bird cherry

1. Grind the roots of angelica and bird cherry into powder, combine the components in equal proportions.
2. Mix raw materials with butter in a 1: 1 ratio.
3. Apply to skin and hair for half an hour, wrap your head with plastic wrap, put on a scarf.
4. Wash off the composition with regular shampoo.
5. Repeat daily for a week.

Cranberry

1. Squeeze juice from a handful of cranberries, mix with honey to get the consistency of a thick paste.
2. Apply to skin and hair.
3. After half an hour, wash your hair with a regular shampoo, comb out the lice.

Kerosene

1. Dilute kerosene vegetable oil in a ratio of 1:10.
2. Apply the mixture to the skin, wrap the head with wax paper or plastic wrap, and warm it with a scarf on top.
3. Leave the bandage on overnight.
4. In the morning, wash your hair with tar or baby soap. Comb out lice and nits by moistening the comb with vinegar.

At present, it is recommended to use kerosene mainly from lice and nits in animals, and this is due not only to the pungent smell of "medicine". Improper handling of the product can cause severe burns. The use of kerosene in the treatment of pediculosis in children is strictly prohibited.

Since lice and nits die at temperatures above 50 ° C, experienced healers recommend using a hair iron and hairdryer in the fight against insects. How effective is it?

Heating with an iron

Features. A hair iron can only kill nits, adults cannot be overcome with a hot device. Therefore, this method is used only in combination with other methods.

Methodology

1. Heat the iron.
2. Separate a thin strand, walk over it with the device from roots to ends, lingering no more than one or two seconds.
3. Comb out dead nits with a special comb.

Hairdryer treatment

Methodology

1. Treat hair with a lice remedy.
2. Dry the curls with a hairdryer.

Hair coloring with head lice

It is believed that you can get rid of lice by dyeing your hair. Most hair dyes contain hydrogen peroxide, which eats away at the chitinous body of insects.

It is believed that after staining, approximately 85% of insects die. Therefore, to get rid of pests, several stains are needed. Moreover, they need to be done practically one after another, since the surviving pests reproduce very quickly. Such treatment will take a long time, besides, after coloring therapy, hair health will be seriously undermined.

Re-infection prevention

Knowing how to get rid of lice at home, you can get rid of them completely. However, it is important to prevent re-infection with head lice. Follow the five rules will help in this.

Effective treatment of head lice at home is possible, but before using any remedy, it is better to consult a doctor.

Reviews: "We got rid of this muck in one go"

Oh, too, there was such a problem, my sister was small and got infected from someone, and it was transmitted to me. As I remember this nightmare, they got rid of me quickly, washed it with this shampoo 2 times, combed it with a special comb. And I also painted, bought paint pallets. And with my sister, my mother suffered for a long time, the hair is long to the waist and thick, of course it's a pity to cut it off, to dye it too, they took them out for a couple of weeks, you will miss one egg, in the morning my whole head is teeming with these insects. We bought some super vigorous shampoo, then combed it for a long time and manually pulled it out, and it helped.

Mira, http://www.woman.ru/health/medley7/thread/4464333/

In my head it does not fit how I could catch lice. I had to secretly go to the pharmacy, it's a shame even somehow at all. At the pharmacy, they advised me an anti-comb, they said that they needed to comb out every strand. So she did, the lice and nits were gone.

Julia, http://forum.ykt.ru/viewmsg.jsp?id\u003d15718161

For me, in the 2nd class, my mother took out with kerosene. A nightmare!!!

1. Kerosene spoils the hair, then they are slippery like snot, like a cow licked
2. does not wash off for a long time.
3. Stinks terribly
4. Does not help!!!

Svetlaya, http://forumpinkpages.ru/index.php?showtopic\u003d2075&mode\u003dthreaded&pid\u003d1233207

There is a super remedy "Paranit" in pharmacies, though it costs 700 rubles. I don't remember exactly. My daughter could not take out lice with anything. They say they have long been adapted to chemistry, and Paranit is based on natural oils. Lice suffocate from oils. Plus special packaging. a metal comb comb out everything very quickly and nits too. We got rid of this muck in one go. Before that, nothing helped. All pharmacy chem. they tried the drugs and even painted the head with paint on the advice of a friend))

Ansyo, http://forum.littleone.ru/showthread.php?t\u003d5598737&page\u003d13

Pediculosis is an unpleasant disease accompanied by severe itching. The presence of viable nits and lice leads to the development of the disease.

In advanced situations, the disease passes into the stage of a purulent course. The way out is a short haircut or shaving bald. How to remove lice and nits from the hair, keeping the curls intact, we will find out further.

If the patient's bloodsuckers were accidentally detected during hospitalization for a concomitant disease, the patient is placed not in a general ward, but in an isolator.

Features of anti-lice treatment on long hair

Pediculosis in owners of long hair is a disaster. Not every patient can withstand pulling out an egg, dragging it along its entire length. How to get the lice out in this case.

It is useless to shorten the length. What really helps is shaving your head off. Not every woman is ready for a radical change of image.

To get rid of lice on long hair quickly:

1. Apply the poisonous substance to the root zone, plus 3 - 4 cm from the root;
2. Leave the medication for exposure;
3. Rinse your hair with cosmetic shampoo;
4. Rinse with vinegar water;
5. Divide the curls into small strands;
6. Use additional lighting to keep out individuals, especially from blond hair;
7. Crush the found live louse and remove from the scalp;
8. Use a fine comb.

How to remove larvae - nits

Larvae are more difficult to remove than lice. Not all agents act on eggs; a dense shell reliably protects the larva from the reagent and damage.

In order not to drag the egg along its entire length, crush it in the head, the broken shell of the nit will lead to peeling from the rod and easy removal.

Remove the processed strands with a clip, a hairpin. This will ensure protection against re-infection.

The person conducting the disinfection must apply personal protective measures: their hair is removed under a headscarf.

The patient's head is examined every day, because mechanical extraction of nits and lice does not provide 100% of the result. A missed individual or a small egg is the path to relapse.

At the end of the procedure, all used instruments - hairbrush, comb, hairpins and clips must be disinfected. Use boiling at home.

The towel and sheet should be washed on high temperature.

When to reprocess

Exposure to insecticidal preparations has a toxic effect not only on lice and nits, but also on the human body.

Do not process more than once every 10 days. During this time, the body will get rid of toxic substances that enter the bloodstream during bullying.

Inspection for nits is carried out daily. The missed egg will hatch and begin to reproduce. All the efforts made earlier will be in vain.

One medicine is not used more than three times. If the double treatment does not bring any result, then change active substance.

Pay attention to the composition. Choose a product with different ingredients.

Effective drugs for head lice

Domestic and foreign manufacturers offer a huge number of drugs, each of which guarantees complete elimination of the disease in a short time. Consider the most effective tools to help cope with the problem.

Work from head lice:

• Creams;
• Shampoos;
• Sprays;
• Aerosols;
• Lotions.

The following are in great demand among consumers:

1. Shampoos: Paranit, Hygia, Pedilin;
2. Aerosol: Steam Plus;
3. Lotion: Parasidosis Plus, Foxilon;
4. Spray: Nude;
5. Cream: Nittifor.

More about drugs

Consider each remedy, active ingredient and how it works.

Paranit is an anti-lice shampoo. Clearol oil concentrate has a suffocating effect.

The exposure time is half an hour. Requires additional processing. Has no harmful effect on nits.

Contains vinegar to aid in the separation of nits. Processing - two times with an interval of 10 days.

Pedilin is a shampoo with a high content of malathion. Paralyzes individuals, acts on nits. Available in the form of an emulsion and shampoo.

Aerosol Steam Plus. Differs in a high content of permethrin, malathion, perionyl butoxide. Effective against eggs and adults. The exposure time is 10 minutes.

Parasidosis Plus is a lotion that acts on larvae, adult lice and eggs. Apply for 45 minutes, then wash off with shampoo.

Nyuda - spray. Active substance - dimethicone. It has a detrimental effect on larvae and adult bloodsuckers.

Nittifor - cream. Eliminates head lice in one go. Provides protection against re-infection for 2 weeks.

When choosing a medicine, pay attention to the expiration date. Do not use lotions and sprays if you have severe scratching. Use a more gentle method - shampoo.

Effective folk ways

The head is abundantly lathered and left for an hour, previously wrapped in plastic. After washing, comb out.

Tea tree oil (25 drops) is combined with alcohol - 2 tbsp. spoons and 4 teaspoons of water. Rub the prepared solution into the scalp and leave for 40 minutes.

The procedure requires regular repetition. Oil does not kill individuals, but paralyzes. After processing, comb out, the eggs are destroyed.

Whichever method you choose, back up the result with brushing every time. Only mechanical removal will protect against recurrence.

Ways and Techniques That Don't Work

These funds are not allowed for the elderly! The weakened body will react with severe allergies in the form of hives and a suffocating cough.

Conspiracies and magic rituals do not help from head lice. It is useless to read prayers and wear talismans around your neck.

Are other products suitable for scalp treatment?

There are many medicines available to kill lice. Most will help not only to etch out lice, but also save fleas. The label says: from fleas, lice and lice.

Attention! Preparations intended for veterinary use should not be used in relation to humans.

Often, after removing the lice, the head itches, there is a feeling that someone is crawling. To protect yourself from re-infection, follow these simple tips:

• At the end of the wash, rinse the curls with a mild vinegar solution. The scales of the rod will close and the surface will become smooth. Even if the individual penetrates the head, it will not be able to grasp;
• After the usual washing with hot water, complete the procedure by rinsing with cold water. The method acts like vinegar, closing the scales and restoring the structure of the rod;
• Wash with an anti-lice product once a month to avoid relapse.

Compliance only preventive measures and personal hygiene practices will protect against re-infection.

Personal prevention measures

Again, consider the following rules:

• Do not use someone else's comb;
• Collect your hair into a hairstyle;
• Wear a cap in the pool;
• Do not try on other people's hats;
• Do not use other people's hairpins.

After completing the course of treatment, wash the bed linen at a high temperature, the pillow and blanket - ventilate outside, shake out the rugs thoroughly and leave in the summer to warm up in the sun.

Hats, caps and scarves - wash, combs - rinse and boil.

Lice are always embarrassing and unpleasant. A person is embarrassed to ask for help from friends, for fear of being condemned.

Lack of awareness about the course of the disease, how to poison bloodsuckers, leads to a strong infection of the whole family. In fact, it is not so difficult to get the lice out in one go, knowing effective methods and ways, as well as effective folk recipe from bloodsucking.

These are the most common representatives of their class. They love to populate hairy part heads, in very rare cases, can "migrate" to the sideburns and beard. The size of the body of an adult is from 2 to 4 mm, the color is brown. An insect of this size is not difficult to spot, which helps to quickly identify them. One female is able to lay over a hundred nits in just 1 week. They have an oblong shape, the color of the nits is white, they can be found at the hair root.

Pubic lice on the eyelashes

Pubic lice

In our time, this subspecies has practically died out, for which many thank the adherents of haircuts in the "bikini" area. Lice simply cannot survive without hair. This subspecies is very small in size. Without the magnifying glass, they look like small dark dots. They can live not only in intimate parts of the body, but also on the scalp, in the eyebrows and even on the eyelashes.

All three types are transmitted in only one way - contact. They simply move from one head to another, so kids are most vulnerable to head lice. If we talk about the danger they pose to a person, one cannot single out a "leader" from this trio. The most dangerous are head inhabitants, because they are more widespread. Pubic insects are much smaller than their two cousins, so they are more difficult to calculate. Whatever bloodsuckers you encounter, you need to destroy them as soon as possible. Fortunately, there are many ways to get rid of lice at home.

How to remove lice at home

Some pediatricians advise not to self-medicate, but to go to a special reception at the sanitary-epidemiological station. We do not recommend visiting this place, as there are many disadvantaged people from whom you can pick up a disease that is much worse than lice. If you bring a child there, he or she will suffer psychological trauma. Lice are a problem that can be dealt with at home. If traditional methods prove powerless, you can purchase a reliable drug at the pharmacy.

If you decide to treat head lice with home remedies, no one can guarantee you an amazing result.

However, it should be borne in mind that pharmaceutical drugs for this problem appeared not so long ago, and people learned to destroy lice, both head and underwear, long ago.

The method is old and proven, but not very popular with modern pediatricians. A solution should be prepared by mixing table vinegar with water in a ratio of 1 to 2. Adults are afraid of acid, but the protective shell of nits can easily withstand vinegar treatment. If the child has time to comb his head before the wounds appear, the vinegar will hurt him, getting on the damaged skin. In addition, vinegar can damage the hair structure and irritate the scalp.

Kerosene

Curing head lice with kerosene is considered one of the dangerous and outdated methods. The smell that appeared on the hair after such an operation will leave an unpleasant trail for a long time. Treating your hair and scalp with kerosene can cause severe irritation. If you decide on such a procedure, lubricate your hair from the roots and put on a hat. Wait half an hour and wash your hair with shampoo at least 3 times. To reduce the concentration of kerosene, add olive oil (1 part oil to 5 parts kerosene).

Chemerichnaya water

This solution has an unsafe composition, so use it carefully. Apply water to hair along the entire length and wait 2-3 hours. The procedure must be repeated in a week to consolidate the result.

Cranberry juice

It is considered the most natural and gentle folk method for the treatment of head lice. It won't irritate you. The head treated with fresh juice will not itch too much. Crush 2 handfuls (about 75 g) of fresh berries and treat scalp and hair with the resulting juice. Tie a bath cap on top and wait until it dries completely (you can do it at night). After a week, be sure to repeat.

Anise oil

Decoction of tansy or burdock

Grandmothers love to heal with herbs. And this is no accident. There is a cure for everything in nature. A strong decoction of burdock or tansy leaves should be applied to hair and skin for 40 minutes. The procedure is considered safe, but there are no guarantees that the lice will be removed forever.

Mechanical methods

There are only two mechanical methods:

• haircut bald;
• combing out with a special comb.

Shaving bald should be treated with caution. If you shave your child and send to school or kindergarten, then you can inflict moral injury on him. Unfortunately, children are very cruel, and the unfortunate kid will be ridiculed by his friends for a long time. However, if the child is still very young, and the problem overtook you in the summer, then shaving is not a particular problem. By the fall, the hair will grow back, and the hair will be thicker and healthier.

Combing is a laborious process, but if you perform the entire operation correctly, you can remove not only adult insects, but also the eggs they have laid. You need to work with a special comb with very narrow and frequent teeth, so that both lice and nits can be easily removed from the hair. This "tool" is sold at the pharmacy. Combing is best combined with either one of the folk remedies, or with the use of pediculicidal drugs in the pharmacy. You need to cleanse each strand separately, starting from the hair roots. A detailed video can be found on the Internet.

This method is absolutely harmless, as it is suitable for pregnant girls, nursing mothers and everyone who is afraid to try pharmaceutical preparations (shampoos, sprays and creams) on themselves. The result of such an operation is influenced only by the quality of its performance. After a week, you need to examine the head, since not removed nits could turn into adults.

Pharmacy preparations