Helps cough in children. How to cure a child's cough - the most effective methods

Doctors distinguish various types of cough, which becomes a frequent companion of childhood diseases. We treat a child's cough at home, depending on the disease and the type of cough, so as not to harm and maximize recovery.

Why does a cough occur?

Cough is one of the ways to protect the body from foreign bodies, pathogenic microorganisms, and excess phlegm produced in the body for whatever reason.

A series of abrupt, involuntary exhalations occurs as a result of irritation of the cough receptors located in the pharynx, larynx, bronchi, and lungs.

Types of cough and treatment based on symptoms

Experienced mothers know that a child's cough is different, and treatment should be chosen depending on the type of cough, duration, strength, productivity, type of sputum and accompanying symptoms.

According to the duration of symptoms, it is:

  • acute, up to 2 weeks;
  • protracted, up to 3 months;
  • chronic, from 3 months

Based on the strength, they distinguish:

  • cough
  • expressed
  • severe hysterical, up to vomiting

If you evaluate the outgoing sputum, then a cough can be:

  • dry, characterized by sore throat and sore throat, sore, obsessive. Usually he greatly worries the child, interferes with sleep. The phlegm is either not separated at all, or its discharge is difficult due to its high viscosity;
  • wet - accompanied by the release of a large amount of sputum. Sputum is a secret produced in the bronchi, lungs, therefore, with an excess of sputum when coughing, squelching, gurgling sounds are heard.

A productive wet cough is also different:

  • ARVI, bronchitis in the acute stage, bronchial asthma is accompanied by the separation of colorless viscous mucus from the respiratory tract;
  • Chronic bronchitis and pneumonia are defined by viscous sputum with mucus and pus of a yellowish or greenish color, in addition, in childhood may indicate the pathology of the ENT organs;
  • With a severe viral infection, burdened by a bacterial component, streaks of blood may be present in the transparent mucus. They appear as a result of microtraumas of the mucous membrane and capillaries of the respiratory tract;
  • Serous frothy sputum indicates developing pulmonary edema. Immediate health care;
  • Blood clots, a shade of rust can become a messenger of pulmonary hemorrhage, a thorough examination of the child is required urgently

Bronchial asthma is accompanied by spastic coughing fits. Due to the sharp narrowing of the lumen of the bronchi, it is difficult for air to enter the lungs, the exhalation becomes long, wheezing, with wheezing. In a child under 2 years of age, similar symptoms indicate obstructive bronchitis.

But if there are no catarrhal manifestations, and a spastic attack began suddenly, then it is most likely to enter the respiratory tract foreign body.

How and how to treat cough in children?


Having gained experience while communicating with pediatricians and therapists, parents roughly know how to cure a child's cough at home with the help of medicines and folk remedies. However, this symptom occurs in the context of many diseases. Therefore, you should distinguish between the types of cough and know the ways successful treatment at home.

Cough-fighting pharmaceuticals fall into three main groups:

  1. Mucolytic drugs, the purpose of which is to make sputum less viscous and facilitate its passage;
  2. Expectorants used to remove phlegm from the airways. Such substances increase the cough;
  3. Drugs that affect the cough center of the brain and reduce its activity.

The main task in the treatment is to make the dry cough moist, i.e. - productive, and then rid the body of excess phlegm.

ARVI

Beginning dry cough with damage to the upper respiratory tract is painful and intrusive. The child has a sore throat, he sneezes, sleep and appetite are disturbed.

If the disease proceeds without temperature, then it must be treated with abundant warm drinks and inhalations, including hot ones, with herbs and soda-saline solution. A child should do inhalation only under the supervision of an adult; at least 30 minutes should pass after eating.

Parents should be sure that the little patient is not allergic to natural medicines. For treatment, infusion or tea with chamomile, sage, calendula, lime blossom is most often used.


A child who coughs for a long time must be examined by specialists. It is necessary to exclude helminthic invasions, allergies.

After a complicated infection, the residual cough may continue for several more weeks. Treatment, with a productive sputum discharge, consists in copious warm drinks and massage at home.

Tracheitis, bronchitis

The cough accompanying these diseases is dry, unproductive. The main goal in his treatment is to achieve sputum discharge.

At the initial stage, it is necessary to take drugs that have a mucolytic effect:

  • Lazolvan
  • Bromhexine
  • Ambrobene

As soon as sputum begins to be produced, expectorant drugs are shown for 4-5 days, and then give the child warm fruit drinks, dried fruit compote, diluted juices and massage chest.

If the child has a fever, then hot foot baths, warming up are contraindicated for him.

Obstructive bronchitis


It is accompanied by shortness of breath and cough with prolonged exhalation. The phlegm that forms in the bronchi is too viscous and therefore does not cough up. It is very important to achieve its liquefaction, and after the discharge.

It is important to give your child plenty of water. If the condition worsens, shortness of breath increases and spasms increase, urgent medical attention is needed.

Whooping cough

Treatment of cough with folk remedies


Traditional medicine is replete with recipes to help get rid of coughs. With a dry cough, it is necessary to thin the mucus, making it easier to cough it up. A wet cough requires effective excretion of phlegm so that it does not flood the baby's lungs.

When leaning towards any of them, it is worth making sure that the child is not allergic to the components of the medicine. What can be recommended to a child 5 years old is not always suitable for a baby a year.

So what can you give your child for coughing?

Eggnog

A safe and very useful remedy - mogul for cough for home treatment - is made from sugar or honey with the yolk of a chicken (or quail) egg.

It is necessary to wash the shell, before breaking it, make sure that the product is fresh, the white and yolk without foreign inclusions do not blur.

Beat the yolk with sugar to get a homogeneous mass. Give the child a remedy 3-4 times a day, one teaspoon.

Rubbing with oils and compresses

Cacao butterfrom cough for children is used as a massage - rubbed into the chest and upper back. For rubbing children over two years old, add 4-10 drops camphor oil in melted unsalted lard or goat fat; you can add the same amount of honey.

Plant elecampanesuitable for the treatment of acute and chronic inflammatory processes, infectious diseases upper respiratory tract. A decoction is prepared from dried roots, which has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and expectorant effect.

Herbal remedies for coughs remove phlegm, relieve swelling of the mucous membrane. Tea with sage, anise and thyme, inhalations with these herbs help to thin the viscous mucus and expectorate.

Anise drops prepared at home or bought at the pharmacy.The remedy has an expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect, is well tolerated by children.

Anise-ammonia drops in pharmacies are made from anise oil, ammonia and ethyl alcohol... At home, they dilute the product with boiled water, 3-5 drops per 50 ml of water for a child 3-5 years old.

It is important for parents to understand that herbs and medicines made from them are not harmless. They can provoke a deterioration in the condition, so you need to be careful when choosing.

Homemade cough relief recipes for toddlers are supplemented with other low-effort measures. Sometimes it is enough to raise the baby's head higher during sleep to help drain mucus and clear the airways. Place an extra pillow under your head and shoulders, or a terrycloth towel between the mattress and pillow.

Cough in children is different, so treatment should be targeted, removing the cause, and not just affecting the symptoms. In each case, parents should consult a pediatrician. However, self-education allows you to evaluate the prescribed treatment and will not be superfluous.

When children get colds or SARS, their main symptoms are a runny nose and cough. This is completely normal as this is how the body reacts to infection.

If a baby has a cough for a long time and is accompanied by strong sputum production, treatment is started in order to relieve the child of this problem as soon as possible. This can be helped by drugs and folk remediesas well as other methods.

A child can cough for a variety of reasons, so before starting treatment, you need to visit a doctor and find out the nature of the disease

How do children get cough?

The child begins to cough badly for various reasons - a foreign body in the throat, an allergic reaction, irritation, or any disease. It is difficult for children to find out what worries them (especially if they are 1 or 2 years old), therefore, in such conditions, mothers should help their babies and give the right medicine.

Cough is a physiological reaction. So the body tries to quickly get rid of a foreign body that makes breathing difficult. During ARVI, mucus builds up in the airways, which irritates the throat and causes a dry cough. It is possible to recover from it by getting rid of the underlying disease. Also, drugs are used, thanks to which the child stops coughing.

Varieties of cough

Before starting treatment for cough in children, you need to understand what you are dealing with. There are 3 types of cough:

  1. Dry (or unproductive). In such conditions, phlegm does not come off. With a dry cough, there is a sore throat, pain, sometimes the voice is lost. The symptom occurs in response to viral diseases as one of the initial symptoms, sometimes due to irritation of the mucous membrane.
  2. Wet (or productive) cough. Him characteristic feature - the presence of sputum. Cough in children and adults is accompanied by wheezing, chest pain, and a feeling of heaviness.
  3. Strong paroxysmal. A severe cough in a child indicates bronchitis, tracheitis, or an allergic reaction (for more details, see the article :). Breathing is difficult.

Dry

When a child coughs heavily, and sputum is not released from the lungs, this is a dry type. It is caused by infections of viral and bacterial origin. It is impossible to cure them instantly, so the patient is given drugs, thanks to which the symptom passes. The condition occurs as a result of the following diseases:

  • bronchitis;
  • pharyngitis, laryngitis;
  • whooping cough (more in the article:);
  • measles;
  • false croup;
  • ARVI;
  • chronic sinusitis, etc.

A dry cough cannot be cured instantly, funds are needed traditional medicine or pharmacy drugs

Wet

A wet cough produces intense mucus. The lungs and other organs of the respiratory system are cleared from it. The phenomenon is typical for pneumonia, rhinitis, acute and chronic respiratory diseases, bronchitis. It cannot be left untreated, as the disease rapidly progresses and develops into serious forms.

You should be especially vigilant when children show the following symptoms:

  • persistent high temperature;
  • wheezing when coughing;
  • the presence of blood in sputum;
  • shortness of breath, trouble breathing;
  • green sputum;
  • prolonged nocturnal coughing fits.

Severe cough with seizures

If a strong cough begins while eating, it is suspected that it is of an allergic nature. Dust is allergens food products, animal hair, chemicals, etc.

Those who were ill with diathesis in childhood are especially susceptible to this pathology. Unlike colds and infectious diseases, there is no fever or other symptoms. The body's reaction develops as follows:

  • sharp attacks appear barking cough (we recommend to read :);
  • the cough becomes chronic and lasts 2-3 weeks;
  • a runny nose appears in parallel;
  • characteristic mucous-type sputum without pus is released from the bronchi;
  • the patient is additionally worried about itching in the nose, frequent sneezing;
  • an allergic reaction is accompanied by respiratory failure due to edema of the respiratory organs;
  • at night the baby does not sleep well, becomes irritable.

Allergies need to be recognized in a timely manner, so it is necessary to closely monitor the child's condition. As soon as the first signs appear, they consult a doctor and begin treatment. If time is missed, allergies can turn into bronchial asthma or asthmatic bronchitis, and these diseases are almost not cured.

Cough treatment with drugs

For a cough to be productive, active work of the respiratory muscles is necessary. Exactly smooth muscles help the phlegm move up and be removed from the body. In children under 5 years of age, this function is still poorly developed.


Cough is treated with syrups and tablets, which is better - depends on the age of the baby and the etiology of the disease

If a child is 3 years old, his body cannot physically cope with the accumulated mucus in the respiratory tract. He needs help medicines... To do this, they take syrups and tablets at home (children from 1 to 4 years old are given syrups, since they cannot swallow tablets, and those who are already 6-7 years old are prescribed tablet forms).

Also practice folk recipes and physiotherapy treatments. Knowing how to quickly cure a child's cough at home can help ease the baby's condition and help him recover. Consider all the ways to treat cough in children in more detail.

Tablets of different actions

The popular drugs that eliminate cough can be divided into groups:

  • mucolytic agents (thinning phlegm, facilitating its removal) - Ambroxol, ACC, Flavamed, Fluditek (we recommend reading:);
  • expectorant drugs (stimulate the removal of phlegm from the bronchi) - Mukaltin, Codelak Broncho, Thermopsol, Bromhexin (we recommend reading:);
  • enveloping agents - sodium and potassium iodides, soda;
  • antitussive drugs that depress the cough center - Tusuprex, Butamirat, Bitiodin;
  • combined funds - Carbocisteine, Tussin-plus, etc.


Of all the drugs, 4 are distinguished, which are most in demand in home therapy for cough in children:

  1. Mukaltin. A cheap mucolytic agent that children tolerate with little or no adverse reactions... Can be taken by patients over 3 years old, but a doctor's consultation is necessary.
  2. Thermopsol. The drug perfectly eliminates dry cough, easy to use.
  3. Bromhexine. The remedy is prescribed to combat wet coughs, as it enhances the removal of phlegm.
  4. Geromirtol. The drug is specially designed for patients suffering from severe attacks cough in chronic bronchitis. You must get your doctor's approval before using it.

Syrups

The syrup is the mildest form of action to combat cough in children. It is best used when the cause of the disease is unknown. The remedy is recommended for children who, due to their age, are not yet able to take pills. This is exactly the option that you can choose for self-medication until the child gets an appointment with the doctor. The syrup will eliminate the symptoms of cough, improve breathing, and fight other signs of the disease:

  • for dry cough, appoint Prospan, Ambroxol, Glycodin, Bronholitin, Herbion with plantain, Sinekod;
  • for a wet cough, Linkas, Altey syrup, Ascoril, Ambrobene, Doctor Mom are used (we recommend reading :).


With regard to age restrictions:

  • Prospan and Ambroxol are used from birth;
  • Linkas - from six months;
  • Ascoril, Ambrobene, Gerbion - from 2 years old;
  • Doctor Mom, Sinekod, Bronholitin - from 3 years old.

Treatment of cough with traditional medicine

The methods offered by official medicine are not enough to defeat the disease in its advanced form. Then it is recommended to supplement the treatment of cough in children with folk remedies. In this case, care must be taken, because the reaction to unknown components of herbs is sometimes unpredictable.

Compresses

Hot compresses warm up the bronchial area well and effectively fight phlegm. They are collected from three layers:

  • cotton fabric that is lined on the skin;
  • tracing paper or oilcloth - prevents the next layer from being saturated with liquid;
  • terry towel - keeps the compress warm.

It is strictly forbidden to use the compress in the area of \u200b\u200bthe heart. The simplest recipe is based on hot salt. It is sewn into a cotton bag and heated with steam. A three-layer compress is collected and applied to the bronchial area. 2-3 sessions are enough to defeat the disease.

You can practice a honey compress. For this, the lower tissue layer is impregnated with heated honey. Honey can cause allergies, so be careful with this recipe.

Inhalation

Another procedure that relieves a child's cough well is inhalation. It has been practiced for a long time and is effective when taken with precautions. It must be remembered that a child can get burned by steam.

The most popular inhalation is done with potatoes. It is boiled in a uniform, slightly pounded, after which the child is allowed to breathe in warm vapors. So that you can control the process, and the baby is not scared, you can cover yourself with a blanket with him.


Positive effect when coughing is observed from inhalation with essential oils or with potatoes

The second most effective remedy is with essential oils. Heat the water to boiling water and add a few drops to it essential oil eucalyptus, lavender, tea tree. Before that, you need to make sure that the child is not allergic to the substances used.

Infusions and decoctions of medicinal herbs

Experienced pediatricians sometimes prescribe to sick babies not tablets, but decoctions and infusions of medicinal herbs. A plantain-based remedy is highly effective. Take a pinch of dry leaves and leave for 2 hours in a glass of boiling water. The drink is filtered, after which the baby takes a tablespoon of it before each meal.

Licorice root, marshmallow, propolis, breast elixir, ivy extract, primrose - these components are widely used in the treatment of cough in children (more in the article:). Strong healing effect have thyme and thyme, which are included in the preparations Eucabal, Bronipret, Stopussin, Pertussin (we recommend reading :).

Other oral agents

There are other folk remedies besides the ones mentioned above that successfully treat coughs:

  • Chop an ordinary onion, mixing it with an equal amount of honey. The child needs to use such a remedy three times a day, a tablespoon after meals. The minimum patient age is 1 year.
  • You can cook a radish with honey. To do this, a hole is made inside the root crop, into which 2 tsp is placed. honey and insist 4 hours. As a result, juice is formed, which is taken 3 times a day for a teaspoon.
  • Another remedy is a mixture of juice of one lemon, 2 tbsp. l. glycerin and a glass of honey. This drug is taken 1 tsp. 6 times a day.

Radish with honey is a vitaminizing agent with expectorant, anti-inflammatory and sedative effects

Drainage massage

Cough is also fought with physiotherapy procedures. One of these - drainage massage... It can be done even for babies, if the mother owns the necessary equipment. If you have no experience, it is better to call a professional massage therapist.

The procedure is performed as follows:

  • The baby is laid with the buttocks above the head. You can put a pillow under your stomach.
  • Stroke the back, moving upward.
  • The next step is tapping with your fingertips. At the same time, zones near the spine are selected, but they do not touch it.
  • Give the child 30 minutes to rest. At this time, he is covered with a blanket. The phlegm begins to stand out and go away.
  • They give an expectorant drug that enhances the secretion of sputum.

Drainage is prohibited at the child's temperature. Movements should be gentle, without the use of force. This is especially true for the massage of infants.

What cannot be done?

When coughing in babies, certain foods must be excluded. Do not eat hot food and drinks in order not to damage the irritated mucous membrane. It is forbidden to take fresh honey - it must be boiled before drinking. Exclude chocolate, spicy dishes, pickles from the diet. At elevated temperatures, do not do inhalation, compresses and warming.

How to properly treat a child's cough?

Cough is frequent symptom various diseases of the respiratory tract. In this case, the occurrence of a cough almost always indicates a lesion of the larynx, trachea or bronchi, in which the sensitive receptors that trigger the cough reflex are located. The cough itself, as already mentioned in our other articles on the Cough problem, is a defense reflex. With the help of a cough, the body clears the airways from the accumulated phlegm and microbes. In view of this, it would be correct to think about the “expediency of cough treatment”. Is it worth blocking this beneficial mechanism that promotes a speedy recovery? The idea of \u200b\u200btreating cough is perhaps similar to the idea of \u200b\u200btreating fever. An increase in body temperature, as you know, is also a protective mechanism, so it is not necessary and even harmful to bring down a low and non-dangerous temperature. The same can be said about coughing. Treatment (in this case, elimination of the cough) is only necessary if the cough seriously disrupts general state the patient and from a protective reflex turns into a factor that can harm the body. Fortunately, such cases of coughing in children are quite rare. And therefore, in this article, we will pay more attention to the other side of "cough treatment", namely how to make the cough as effective as possible and the child recovers faster.

Medicines used to treat coughs in children. What medications should I use? At the moment, there are a large number of cough treatments. These can be cough tablets, cough syrup, and other remedies. Below we will look at the main groups of drugs that are used to treat cough in children.

Cough medicine name

Mechanism of action of cough medicine

When to apply this medicine From cough

Group of antitussive drugs

Narcotic cough suppressants:

Codeine

Ethylmorphine

Dimemorphan

This group of cough medicines blocks the cough reflex at the level of the brain

These drugs are rarely used in the treatment of cough in children. Such medicines are prescribed by a specialist doctor and taken under his supervision. The main indications for the use of this type of cough remedy is a dry, painful, debilitating cough that does not respond to treatment with other types of drugs. In children, such cough medicines are sometimes used for whooping cough, pleurisy. The simultaneous use of expectorants (see below) and antitussives is prohibited

Non-narcotic cough suppressants:

Glaucin

Oxeladin

Butamirat

Just like narcotic drugs for coughs, non-narcotic antitussive drugs block the cough reflex, however, unlike narcotic drugs, they do not inhibit brain function and do not cause addiction.

Because of their relative safety, non-narcotic cough suppressants are more commonly used in the treatment of cough in children than narcotic cough suppressants. Indications for the use of non-narcotic drugs for cough is a dry, debilitating cough that does not respond to treatment with other drugs (for influenza, whooping cough, pleurisy, mediastinal tumors, etc.). The simultaneous use of expectorants (see below) and antitussives is prohibited

Cough medicines that have no effect on the brain - peripheral action:

Prenoxindiazine

This type of cough medicine inhibits the nerves that trigger the cough reflex. The effectiveness of these drugs is lower than the effectiveness of narcotic or non-narcotic drugs

These medicines are used to treat dry, unproductive coughs. In the treatment of cough in children, they are used quite rarely and only as directed by a doctor. The simultaneous use of expectorants (see below) and antitussives is prohibited

Mucolytic cough medicines

Mucolytics - sputum thinning agents:

Carbocisteine

Ambroxol

Mesna

Bromhexine

These cough medicines do not block the cough reflex, but relieve coughs by thinning phlegm.

Mucolytic drugs are used in the treatment of cough in children with bronchitis, pneumonia

:

Mucaltin

Marshmallow root

Liquorice root

Plantain leaves

Mother-and-stepmother leaves

Thyme

Potassium iodide

Solutan

Bronchodilator

Tussin

Pertussin

Sodium bicarbonate

These cough medicines stimulate the production of thinner phlegm, which in turn helps clear the bronchi of viscous mucus and germs.

Most of these preparations are herbal-based. These drugs are used in the treatment of coughs for colds, bronchitis, pneumonia. You can not take expectorant and antitussive drugs at the same time - this can lead to blockage of the bronchi with sputum.

Combined cough medicines

Codelac phyto

Dr. Mom

The drug consists of several components that have antitussive, mucolytic, expectorant, bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory effects.


The use of a new generation Russian immunomodulator, which is called Derinat, is well combined with any antitussive drugs. This drug cannot be attributed to the group of antitussives, however, it helps to ensure that the cough recedes as early as possible by mobilizing the body's own forces to fight the disease. When Derinat is used in the child's body, the amount of alpha and beta interferons produced increases. It is these substances that fight viruses and bacteria that caused the disease, one of the symptoms of which is coughing.

Derinat is very easy to use - to obtain an immunomodulatory effect, it is enough to instill the agent in the nose several times a day. Derinat will help strengthen the immune system, significantly reduce the duration colds and will save the child from possible complications... It is important that Derinat is well tolerated, has no age restrictions and can be used to treat babies from the very first day of their life.

How to treat a child with a cough?

As mentioned earlier, cough in children most often occurs during various respiratory diseases. Most frequent reasons coughs are colds (ARI) and acute bronchitis. However, in some cases, the cough can be caused by a completely different cause. Therefore, before starting cough treatment, you need to try to establish the cause of the cough. More about various reasons cough in children and adults is described in the section What can be a cough?

The first thing in cough treatment is peace and comfort.
General treatment for a cough for a cold or bronchitis begins by providing favorable conditions for a child. As you know, in children, coughing can often be triggered by noise, strong light or other irritations, so for effective treatment a child with a cough, he needs to provide peace and comfort.

The second treatment for cough is drinking and proper nutrition.
A child with a cough should have a diet rich in fruits and vegetables. However, at the same time, it should be high in calories (the child spends a lot of energy to fight the disease). You also need the child to drink as much as possible. Drinking plenty of fluids will not only prevent dehydration against a background of temperature, but also accelerate the release of phlegm from the bronchi. Especially useful are alkaline mineral waters (they can be bought at a pharmacy or a store), for example, Borjomi, which perfectly restore the body's input-salt balance, and thanks to the alkaline component, they liquefy phlegm and accelerate its excretion.

Treatment of cough in children with acute respiratory infections (colds)
Various types of acute respiratory infections (or colds) are often complicated by coughing. Usually, in addition to coughing, there are other symptoms of a cold (runny nose, fever, pain throughout the body, weakness). If a severe cough appears suddenly, you need to make sure that no foreign body has entered the child's airways.

Treatment of fever and runny nose for colds is discussed in detail in the relevant sections of our resource (see "How to treat a runny nose in a child?" And "What should be done if a child has a fever?"). In this article, we will take a closer look at the treatment of a cough in a child with a cold.

In the early days of a cold (flu, parainfluenza), the cough is dry, persistent. This cough can interfere with sleep or cause vomiting in young children. In the following days, the cough becomes moist (that is, phlegm begins to stand out). If a child's cough is very strong and leads to vomiting or severe shortness of breath, we strongly recommend that you see a doctor, it is dangerous to treat such a cough at home.

With a mild cough and an uncomplicated course of a cold, you can help a child as follows:
First, you need to follow the treatment regimen described above. Correct adherence to the treatment regimen can completely eliminate the need for taking any medications.
With a dry persistent cough in a child with a cold, in the first days of a cold, you can give the child Codelac phyto - a domestic drug of combined action. Codelac phyto has antitussive, mucolytic, expectorant, anti-inflammatory and bronchodilatory effects. In general, the cough remedy Codelac phyto has a modulating effect on the cough: it makes the cough more rare, but more productive.

Patient's age

Dose of Codelac phyto

Children 2-5 years old

Children 5-8 years old

Children 8-12 years old

Children 12-15 years old and adults

In the following days of a cold, when the cough becomes productive (wet), you can give the child one of the mucolytic or expectorant drugs. With a mild cold and treating young children, herbal preparations should be preferred.

In the treatment of cough, drugs from the "Doctor Mom" \u200b\u200bgroup have proven themselves well. These cough medicines are available in various forms (syrup, lozenges, ointment, roller pencil), which greatly facilitates their use in children of different age groups.

Treatment of cough in children with bronchitis

Bronchitis is a frequent companion of colds, so the treatment of cough for bronchitis does not differ significantly from the treatment of cough for the common cold described above. One of their features of cough with bronchitis is that this cough is wet already in the first days of the illness. Cough with bronchitis is deeper, but less painful than with influenza or parainfluenza (ARI). With bronchitis, it is advisable to treat cough with mucolytic and expectorant drugs. In the case of bronchitis, as well as with a common cold, one of the types of medicine "Doctor Mom" \u200b\u200bcan be used. The choice of cough medicines is quite wide, therefore, for the treatment of a mild cough, we recommend limiting the use of herbal medicines, especially for the treatment of young children. We also recommend that you familiarize yourself with "Folk remedies for the treatment of cough and bronchitis."
In this article, we describe only a few medicines for coughs, however, other medicines can be used in the treatment of cough, some of which are indicated in the table (see above). Before using any medication, we strongly recommend that you read the instructions for its use, as well as consult your doctor.

Inhalation in the treatment of cough

Inhalation may be helpful in treating cough in older children and adults. Inhalation is contraindicated in children in the first years of life due to the risk of respiratory tract spasm.
Inhalations may be helpful in treating cough in older children. To prepare a solution for inhalation, a few tablespoons of coltsfoot or thyme leaves are poured with hot water. You can also put 1-2 teaspoons of baking soda in the infusion and add a few drops of eucalyptus or menthol oil. Inhalation with iodine can be carried out with caution (iodine also helps to dilute sputum), however, in this case, remember that iodine can cause allergies.

In any case, cough treatment must be carried out with caution. At home, only an acute cough can be treated, since a subacute or chronic cough requires additional examinations and the appointment of qualified treatment. Once again, we draw your attention to the fact that it is much wiser to ease the cough and make it more productive than to eliminate it; coughing is primarily a defense mechanism that promotes a speedy recovery. Therefore, if possible, you should avoid taking antitussive drugs. Also, you can not take antitussive and expectorant drugs at the same time. If, despite the treatment undertaken, the cough has not gone away, we recommend that you consult a doctor to clarify the diagnosis and correct the treatment.

Cough treatment with folk remedies is very effective. Proven recipes that are easy to prepare yourself will help to quickly get rid of cough and runny nose at home. Study the recipes and reviews of the readers of the "Vestnik HLS" newspaper. Be sure to read the comments of site visitors after the article.

The most effective home remedies for cough are:

  • Reception of folk remedies prepared according to home recipes;
  • Compresses;
  • Inhalation;
  • Gargling.

You can use decoctions, tinctures, mixtures against cough ... Let's consider in detail better ways treatment.

The fastest folk remedies for coughing.

Can a cough be cured in 1 day? Consider home methods to cope with this disease as quickly as possible.

  1. Fir cough oil. Place pork fat on the palm of your hand and pour the same amount of fir oil on top. Rub the chest, cover it with a woolen scarf on top and go to bed. This folk remedy helps with exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, when a severe cough begins. The cough ceases to bother the first night. (Bulletin of healthy lifestyle 2008, No. 21, p. 33).
  2. Ginger + Honey + Lemon. Put 1 tbsp in a mug. l. finely chopped or grated ginger root, a bag of tea, preferably green, for taste, you can add lemon and pour boiling water. Add honey, sugar or jam. Drink this tea slowly every 1-1.5 hours. A runny nose disappears after the first two glasses, and a cough after five to six glasses. Use this folk remedy at the first sign of a cough or ARI. (Bulletin of healthy lifestyle 2002, No. 24, p. 15).
  3. Rub with garlic. Melt the fat, preferably fatty lamb, add grated garlic. Rub the patient's chest and back before bedtime. The next morning the cough goes away. (Bulletin of healthy lifestyles 2007, No. 8, p. 33).

The most simple folk recipes for coughing at home.

Cough onions.

  1. Onions with honey and sugar. 1 cup grated onion should be mixed with 1 cup sugar, cook for five minutes. Add 2 tbsp. To warm onion jam. l. honey. Give the child 1 tsp every hour. (Bulletin of healthy lifestyle 2010, No. 18, p. 40).
    This is a very simple and good folk remedy for coughs. With this method, a child's cough can be cured at home quickly - in 1-2 days.
  2. Onions with cough sugar. Stir 100 g water and 100 g sugar, prepare syrup, add finely chopped onion, cook like jam. It's softer folk way, suitable for both children and adults. Give children 1 tsp., Adults - 1 tbsp. l. This home cough remedy works very quickly, sometimes from the first spoonful. (Bulletin of healthy lifestyle 2010, No. 2, p. 29).

Cough honey.

  1. Egg + honey + milk + butter. 1 raw egg, 1 tbsp. l. vodka, 1 tbsp. l. honey, 1 tbsp. l. melted butter, 1 tbsp. l. milk, 1 tsp. Stir soda thoroughly and drink on an empty stomach. Often this folk remedy helps to remove a cough in one go. If it does not help the first time, repeat the procedure again. (Bulletin of healthy lifestyle 2011, No. 6, p. 41).
  2. Honey and mustard. Mix 50 g of plums. butter, 50 g of honey and 1 tsp. dry mustard. Stir, take 1 tsp. before eating. mustard with honey will help cure a cough at home very quickly - the disease disappears in 1-2 days. (Bulletin of healthy lifestyle 2011, No. 10, p. 33).

How else can you relieve a severe cough? What should I take?

Cough milk

Milk is a simple and effective home remedy.
The most popular recipes with milk. Recommended for dry, hard cough.

  • Milk (1 glass) + honey (1 teaspoon) + baking soda (on the tip of the spoon) + butter (1 teaspoon)
  • Milk + mineral water (alkaline) - in equal proportions. Heat the mixture.
  • Milk (300 ml) + banana + cocoa (2 tsp) + honey (1 teaspoon). Chop the banana in a blender and mix with the rest of the ingredients.

In all recipes, milk is consumed hot. Take several sips during the day.

The best folk remedies for dry cough:

  1. Honey and oil for cough. Thoroughly grind 100 g of butter and 100 g of honey until smooth. Take 1 tbsp. l. three times a day before meals. Child - 1 tsp. (2000, No. 14, Article 12).
  2. Cough pills. Pharmacies sell a cheap medicine called "cough pills" based on the herb thermopsis and soda. Dissolve 2-3 tablets in hot sweet tea and drink. An adult needs to drink 3-4 such portions per day. After this treatment, the next morning a dry hard cough becomes soft, productive, after 2-3 days it stops completely. (2000, No. 14, p. 12).

Folk remedies for coughing in a child:

Consider the most effective folk remedies for coughs for children:

  • Badger cough fat. In case of a cold in a child under three years old, badger fat is used only externally - they rub the baby's chest, back and feet with it, then cover it with heat. Colds and coughs quickly subside. This method can be used to treat coughs in infants. At an older age, children can be given badger fat orally for 1/2 - 1 tsp. (depending on age) 3 times a day before meals. This will be especially useful if the child is constantly sick with bronchitis.
    After taking badger fat, the child's bronchi and lungs will strengthen, immunity will increase, and he will get rid of chronic diseases. To facilitate the intake of badger fat, it is dissolved in warm milk and honey is added. All three of these remedies (honey, milk and badger fat) complement each other perfectly in treating a child's cough. In addition, badger fat in ampoules is sold in pharmacies.
    In the absence of badger fat, you can use goose fat, but only for massage.
    Treatment of cough in children with this folk remedy is very effective.
  • Syrup - radish with honey for cough. This is the most popular and well-known folk remedy for cough treatment in children and adults. Children drink this syrup with pleasure. The main thing in this tool is to drink radish syrup not once a day, but every 1-2 hours. Child 1 tsp., Adult 1 tbsp. l.
    1st recipe, the most interesting for children, when a groove is made in a radish and filled with honey, soon a healing cough syrup appears instead of honey. The syrup is given to the child, and the recess is again filled with honey.
    2nd cough recipe that traditional medicine offers - cut the radish into thin slices and mix with honey. Syrup will appear in 4-6 hours.
    3rd recipe - squeeze the juice from the radish with a juicer and mix with honey in a pleasant proportion. If you add carrot juice (1: 1) to this mixture, then this will allow you to quickly restore mucous membranes damaged by cough, but then the dose should be increased by 2 times
    If there is an allergy, then honey can be replaced with sugar.

More treatment baby cough discussed in the article:
How to cure a child's cough

Alternative cough treatment with compresses.

In the treatment of a hard dry cough in children and adults, compresses at night help well. Already in the morning, the disease recedes and sputum begins to drain.
Attention: at high temperatures, do not make warming compresses.

  1. Compress for lingering cough in children and adults. Mix 1 tbsp. l. dry mustard, honey, flour, vodka, aloe juice, any internal fat (better than badger, but you can also pork, and even vegetable oil), heat in a water bath. Put gauze on the back of a child or adult, lubricate the bronchial area with this mixture, another gauze, polyethylene and a warm scarf on top. Tie up everything so that the compress does not move, keep it all night. You can apply a compress on upper part breasts. This procedure helps to relieve a very strong cough, to cure lingering bronchitis very quickly - just make a couple of compresses. (Recipes for healthy lifestyle 2004, No. 15, p. 25).
  2. The composition of the mixture for the compress can be simplified:mix honey, alcohol and vegetable oil in equal parts, apply a thick layer on the back, cloth on top, and mustard plasters on the cloth, then again a damp cloth, polyethylene and a warm scarf. Keep this compress for 3-4 hours, it is better to do it at night. The most severe bronchitis and pneumonia pass through two procedures. With an old disease, make a compress every other day for 10-15 days. (2004, No. 2, Article 25).
  3. Honey compress for dry cough. Lubricate the chest with honey, put a cloth dipped in vodka on top, then cellophane and wrap it in a warm scarf. If you treat a child with such a compress, then dilute the vodka three times.
  4. Treatment of dry cough with oil. Take a cotton cloth, moisten with sunflower oil. Cover the entire chest with this cloth, plastic wrap on top, then cotton or linen cloth, a warm scarf. Sleep like this all night. In the morning, the cough already becomes weaker and softer. This folk remedy is especially helpful for treating dry cough in children, including newborns. (HLS 2010, No. 18, p. 9).
  5. Compresses from potato peels or potatoes help well; for greater effectiveness, you can add alcohol, honey or mustard to them.
  6. For small children, a compress is also made using a tortilla made of flour, honey, mustard and vegetable oil. (recipe for healthy lifestyle 2003, No. 23, p. 25)

Inhalation for severe cough:

Inhalation with potatoes.Boil 5-6 potatoes in their uniform without draining the water, add a pinch of chamomile, sage, linden, eucalyptus, calendula. Stir, slightly mash the potatoes. Sit near a saucepan and cover yourself with a blanket. Open the lid and add 1 tsp. soda. Breathe over steam for 10 minutes. This folk remedy will help cure a severe cough in three days. (Bulletin of healthy lifestyle 2002, No. 11, p. 19).

How to treat dry cough with inhalation at home:

  1. Inhalation for dry cough with lavender, mint, eucalyptus, cedarwood oils. Add 2-3 drops of any oil to 500 g of boiling water and breathe over the steam. Coughing up sputum will begin immediately. Inhalation with incense is especially helpful. This is one of the most affordable folk methods dry cough treatment. (HLS 2008, No. 5, Art. 30).
  2. Inhalations with baking soda and garlic can help treat dry coughs in adults. Boil 2 cups of water in a saucepan, toss in chopped garlic, remove from heat and place on the table. Add 1 tsp. soda, and immediately cover yourself with a sheet and breathe over the saucepan.
    The woman had a dry, hard cough for a long time, which she could not cure with anything. It seemed to her that she was coughing non-stop. Attacks of violent coughing constantly twisted her. The woman could not sleep. She was advised a recipe with soda inhalation, and the terrible dry cough went away after three days. (2011, No. 11, p. 25).

Gargling when coughing.

This popular method is best used to relieve dry coughs.
Best recipes for gargles:

  • Water + soda (1/2 teaspoon) + iodine (a few drops);
  • Water + salt (1/2 teaspoon) + iodine;
  • Decoctions of chamomile, calendula, mother-and-stepmother, oak bark.

What herbs to treat a cough.

  1. Treatment of chronic cough with hyssop herb. At 2 st. l. hyssop herbs add 500 g of boiling water, cook for 10 minutes, leave for 20 minutes, wrapped. This is the daily portion. Take 3 times a day for 30 minutes. before meals in small sips for 15 days in a row. If you have advanced bronchitis, repeat the course of treatment in a month. (Recipes for healthy lifestyle 2010, No. 19, p. 31).
  2. Licorice in the treatment of cough at home. The woman had the flu and for two months after that her severe cough did not go away, she was even ashamed to go to work. The herbalist advised her to be treated with a decoction of licorice root. The woman drank the broth for only two days, and the cough disappeared. (Recipe for healthy lifestyle 2006, No. 2, pp. 31-32).
  3. Wormwood treatment. The young man coughed for several years, plus he had chronic sinusitis... To cure his diseases, he drank a decoction of wormwood, the same decoction dripped into the nose. He blew his nose and coughed up old "deposits". All diseases have passed (2001, No. 11, Art. 17)
  4. Folk remedy for chronic bronchitis and lingering cough. Take 25 g of wormwood, yarrow, rosehip, pine buds, pour 1.5 liters. water, boil for 10 minutes, leave for 24 hours. Strain, add 100 g each of aloe and befungin juice, 125 g of brandy and 250 g of honey. Take 1 tsp. 3 times a day for 30 minutes. before meals. (2011, No. 10, p. 33)

Recipes for treating cough with folk remedies from the newspaper Vestnik HLS:

  1. We treat cough with folk remedies. A woman in childhood often suffered from sore throats with a cough. Grandmother treated her like this: she got water from the well, wetted the cloth cold water, put a wet cloth on the child's chest and throat, on top of a dry cloth and a warm handkerchief, then put it to bed. The disease passed quickly - in the morning there was no cough or sore throat. (Bulletin of healthy lifestyle 2009, No. 4, p. 31).
  2. How to quickly cure a cough with turpentine. At the age of 4, the child began to have a severe cough, so much so that no one in the apartment could sleep at night. Doctors prescribed various procedures, medications, but nothing helped. One woman remembered her grandmother's cough recipes: give a baby milk and turpentine to drink at night: 5 drops of turpentine for 1 glass of warm milk. In the morning, not a trace remained from the incessant cough (Vestnik HLS 2009, No. 12, p. 8).
  3. Onion cough treatment at home. The woman caught a bad cold, cured her cold, but the lingering cough remained. He was so strong that it was impossible to speak. She worked as an accountant and brought the documents to the chief's secretary for sending, she cannot say anything - she is coughing. The boss heard the cough, left the office and offered a remedy for a lingering cough.
    Peel the onion, bite through it 3-4 times and, holding in the mouth, inhale through the mouth, exhale through the nose. Breathe as much as possible, but it is better to breathe longer.
    The woman came home, and for the first time she could take only 4-5 breaths. After 1 hour, I repeated the treatment - I was already breathing longer. I did this procedure again before going to bed. In the morning, the cough was gone! (HLS 2013 No. 4, p. 40).
  4. Home treatment for lingering cough in adults with onions.
    The woman got sick acute bronchitis, the temperature was removed with injections, but the prolonged continuous cough did not go away for a very long time, the pills made my stomach ache. Then she decided to be treated with onions: three times a day with meals, she began to eat one large onion. Soon, mucus began to drain from the bronchi, and the constant cough disappeared. Onions are very good at thinning mucus (2007, no. 18, p. 9).

Content

At home, cough treatment in children should involve the use of quick recipes, folk remedies and special medications. To recover, the child will need to ensure peace, give plenty of drink, humidify the air in the room. Such complex therapy will help to quickly save babies from possible complications caused by the disease.

What is cough

In medical terminology, a cough is understood as a sharp exhalation, which serves as a protective reflex of the body to cleanse the bronchi from foreign particles, microorganisms and phlegm. This is a reflex reaction of the body that occurs with a disease of the respiratory tract. It is accompanied by vomiting, hoarseness, anxiety, sleep disturbance and deterioration in the condition of children. Most cases of lingering cough are accompanied by the course of acute infections (ARVI, influenza), inflammation of the ENT organs, and the presence of adenoids.

How to treat a cough in a child depends on the type of pathological disease and the correct diagnosis. The classification includes subspecies:

  1. By durationacute illness (up to 3 weeks) and chronic (with a runny nose).
  2. The nature - productive (wet, with sputum discharge) and non-productive cough (dry, without mucus discharge).
  3. By origin - infectious barking (abrupt, with inflammation of the larynx), convulsive (whooping cough), whistling (bronchial asthma).
  4. By the type of bronchial mucus - light ( chronical bronchitis), mixed with blood (pulmonary tuberculosis).

How to cure a child's cough

To save children from coughing, you need to start with drinking plenty of fluids, inhalation, the use of non-drug drugs and herbal teas. Medicines are prescribed only with a doctor's prescription - it is forbidden to independently select children's funds, while taking antitussive and mucolytic drugs, antibiotics, bronchodilators. For treatment, pediatricians prescribe:

  • mucolytics- to dilute and remove sputum (Ambrobene, Haliksol, Lazolvan);
  • antitussives - to suppress coughing in children (, Sedotussin);
  • expectorant- help with the release of phlegm (Gedelix, Pertussin, licorice root).

Treatment methods

Depending on the dry or wet type, the treatment of a child's cough is different. If dry occurs, it must be transferred to wet - productive, in order to speed up the healing process.

For example, to dilute sputum (transferring a dry cough into a productive cough), the drug Fluifort has proven itself well. A syrup with a pleasant taste is convenient to use when treating a child. The carbocisteine \u200b\u200blysine salt in the syrup, in contrast to acetylcysteine \u200b\u200bpreparations, not only helps to dilute sputum, but also prevents it from flowing into the lower respiratory tract. That is why Fluifort helps to restore the structure of the mucous membranes of the respiratory system, reduces the intensity of coughing and makes breathing easier for the child. The action of the syrup begins in the first hour after ingestion and lasts up to 8 hours, so the child begins to feel relief almost immediately.

For treatment, it is allowed to use plentiful warm alkaline drink, warming compresses, bronchodilators. It is easier to cure the wet subtype - they take mucolytics and expectorants. Additional methods of therapy for bronchial inflammation are physiotherapy, electrophoresis, inhalation, cupping, rubbing, mustard plasters and massage.

The following varieties are considered popular medicines for the treatment of infant cough:

  • antitussives- Bronholitin, Herbion;
  • expectorant-, Gedelix;
  • mucolytics- ACC, acentilcysteine, carbocisteine;
  • lollipops- Septolet, Doctor Theiss;
  • - relieve laryngeal edema: Diazolin, Cetirizin;
  • bronchodilators- Salbutamol;
  • nasal drops - Naphazoline, Xylometazoline;
  • to prevent relapses - Broncho-munal, Broncho-Vaxom;
  • rubbing- Pulmex, turpentine ointment;
  • anti-inflammatory drugs – .

Anti-inflammatory drugs

If airway inflammation develops, anti-inflammatory drugs will help. They facilitate the healing process, remove pain and unpleasant feelings when swallowing. How to quickly cure a child's cough, the doctor will tell you, he will also prescribe anti-inflammatory drugs:

  • , Serrata;
  • Herbion,;
  • , Fluditek, Bronchipret.

Expectorants

To accelerate the removal of sputum from the lungs and treatment, expectorant drugs for coughing in children are intended. Active ingredients they contain plant saponins and alkaloids that make mucus liquid, increase its amount, and promote expectoration. Babies cannot use them because of the high risk of allergies and deterioration of the drainage function of the bronchi. Expectorant medicines relieve cough:

  • marshmallow root syrup and licorice root;
  • collecting thyme, mother-and-stepmother, plantain;
  • herbion syrup with plantain - herbal preparation;
  • Bronholitin, Solutan - remove mucus from the bronchi;
  • Tussin, Pertussin;
  • soda (sodium bicarbonate);
  • potassium iodide;
  • can be treated with Prospan syrup, Linkas, Doctor Mom, Gedelix, Ascoril.

Mucolytics

Contribute to the excretion of mucolytics, they help to transfer the dry type to wet.

Antitussives

Antitussive therapy can help cope with a painful cough, but it can only be used as directed by a senior physician. The reason is the risk of stagnation of sputum, mucous secretions in the respiratory tract. Indications for the use of antitussive drugs are whooping cough, sleep problems due to frequent attacks. Doctors recommend that children rarely use such means - a viscous secret worsens drainage function bronchi, increases the risk of secondary infection, respiratory failure.

Antitussive drugs are divided into central action (narcotic Codeine and non-narcotic Sinekod), peripheral (Libexin). Non-narcotic drugs are prescribed for painful dry cough, vomiting, chest pain, sleep disturbance. It is not recommended to use them on your own. The doctor may prescribe combination drugs - Hexapnemin, Loraine (contraindicated for preschoolers) and drugs with ephedrine (Bronholitin, Solutan) in case of copious liquid sputum.

Bronchodilators

Preparations for relaxing the smooth muscles of the bronchi and expanding their lumen are called bronchodilators. They are prescribed by a therapist in case of obstructive bronchitis, or asthma. Popular medications for treating signs of chronic inflammation are:

  • Salbutamol, Ventolin - used as bronchodilator therapy;
  • Atrovent- anticholinergic drug;
  • - combined agent;
  • Euphyllin- short-acting theophylline.

Homeopathy

Cough Recipes for Children contain directions for using homeopathy. Choice medicinal product depends on the type of cough, the cause of its appearance, the first symptoms of infection. It is recommended to use the following useful tools:

  • Hepar sulphuris - from a dry, hoarse cough;
  • Arsenicum album - from dry, exhausting, irritation in the larynx;
  • Antimonium tartaricum- from dry, exhausting, intermittently, vomiting, nausea;
  • Ipecacuanha - from prolonged nighttime, pain in the head, stomach;
  • Spongia tosta - from hoarse barking, burning, tickling in the larynx;
  • Rumex- from dry strong, soreness of the sternum with a deep breath;
  • Sambucus nigra- from croupous, interfering with sleep, indomitable.

How can you grind a child

Without high temperature rubbing and massages can be applied to the patient, procedures are carried out with caution with a dry cough subtype. We treat a child's cough at home - the following ointments are applicable for dry coughs for allergies, whooping cough or false croup:

  • Dr. Mom - with camphor, menthol, eucalyptus, nutmeg, turpentine oils, thymol;
  • Badger, Pulmex, Eucabal - warming up, not suitable for children of two years of age, prone to allergic reactions;
  • badger, bear, gut, goose fats - they rub the chest of a child who has reached the age of 3 years, the massage is carried out carefully.

Inhalation

Inhalation is used to relieve dry cough. You can make them with nebulizers, inhalers, or just breathe in steam over a pot of hot water. The last inhalations are contraindicated in children under 3 years of age. At home, the following solutions will help with symptoms of the disease, medications:

  • , Ambrobene, ACC, Fluimucil, Rotokan, Tonsilgon;
  • extract of calendula;
  • medicinal herbs - decoctions of sage, St. John's wort, raspberries, mint, eucalyptus, juniper;
  • fees Evkarom or Ingafitol;
  • solution of soda, alkaline mineral water (Borjomi).

Compresses

Compresses are effective for treating cough in children. The following mixtures are impregnated with gauze, applied to the throat, sternum or back, wrapped in cellophane and warm cloth. When treating colds, compresses can be done before bedtime or left overnight. Popular recipes:

  • honey, oil, flour, vodka are added to dry mustard - on the throat for several days in a row;
  • mix a spoonful of honey, vodka, sunflower oil, heat in a water bath, close the neck, interscapular zone, do every other day;
  • crush the potatoes boiled in a uniform, add butter, tie on the chest;
  • dimexide diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 3 or 1: 4, heated - for 40 minutes before bedtime on the heart area, in the absence of high temperature, only for children over 12 years old;
  • moisten a napkin with vodka, saline or mustard solution, apply on the skin greased with baby cream for half an hour.

Mustard plasters

With a dry type with difficulty in sputum discharge, cough treatment in children occurs with the use of mustard plasters. Contraindications - fever (above 37.5 ° C), skin irritation, psoriasis, neurodermatitis, tumors or asthma, up to one year of age. Avoid putting mustard plasters on the heart and spine; young children are better off putting them in these places through gauze.

Depending on the age, the exposure time of the quick procedure differs: up to 3 years - 2 minutes, up to 7 - 3, up to 12 - 5. After the treatment, wipe the skin with an emollient cream, in case of intense redness, immediately remove the product and remove the remaining powder with a damp warm towel. Mustard plasters are applied in the evening, after which you need to change the baby into pajamas and cover with a blanket.

An effective cough suppressant for children

Not only expensive remedies can be effective in the treatment of cough syndrome. The following drugs will help with the dry type:

  • mucolytics- Dragee for resorption Falimint, syrups Haliksol, Lazolvan;
  • bronchodilators- tablets and syrup Libeksin;
  • antitussives - Elixir Codelac, syrups Gerbion, Stopussin;
  • anti-inflammatory- syrups Omnitus, Ambrohexal;
  • antipyretic- Loraine powder.

WITH wet cough the following effective means for the treatment of children of different ages:

  • expectorantaCC tablets, Bromhexin, Ambroxol syrups, Mukaltin, Herbion with primrose, Pertussin;
  • warming up- Doctor Mom ointment;
  • antitussives- means Bronholitin;
  • thinning phlegm - Ambrobene capsules, suspension;
  • antispasmodic - Gedelix syrup.

Strong remedy

The following will help you quickly get rid of the cough syndrome strong means and methods of treating children:

  • expectorant potions - extract of licorice root, marshmallow, infusion of thermopsis, Pertussin;
  • to thin phlegm - solution of potassium iodide, Mukaltin, Bromhexine, Lazolvan, Fluimucil;
  • inhalation- a spoonful of soda in a glass of water, ACC, Lazolvan;
  • vibrating chest massage - lay the child on his stomach, gently beat the sternum with short movements with the edge of the palm.

Folk remedies

Some folk remedies for coughs for children are considered effective. Recipes will help get rid of obsessive attacks:

  • juice of radish, onions or carrots with honey - a tablespoon up to 5 times a day;
  • you can give your child warm milk, vitamin fruit drinks;
  • baked radish with sugar - strain the juice, give two teaspoons before meals 3-4 times a day;
  • squeeze lemon juice, mix with two tablespoons of glycerin and add honey to the glass - take a teaspoon up to six times a day;
  • mix hot milk with Borjomi in equal proportions and drink with honey or figs;
  • mix honey with anise or butter, take three times a teaspoon;
  • heat the salt in a frying pan, wrap it in a cotton sock, quickly warm up the baby's chest and back.

How to cure a cough in an infant

Before the age of one year, the baby can be tormented by a cold or teething problem. Means for eliminating physiological cough are drugs, methods and rules:

  • regular airing of the room, installation of a humidifier;
  • drinking plenty of fluids, light back massage;
  • rubbing with animal fat, walking in the fresh air;
  • inhalations are carried out with saline through a nebulizer;
  • mucolytics - Gedelix, Prospan;
  • homeopathy - Stodal syrup and Oscillococcinum granules;
  • plasters on the chest Nozzle;
  • spray Tantum Verde - only with a strong inflammatory processsince there is a risk of suffocation.

Video

THERE ARE CONTRAINDICATIONS. PLEASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS / APPLICATION INFORMATION AND / OR CONSULT A SPECIALIST BEFORE USE.

Attention! The information presented in the article is for informational purposes only. The materials of the article do not call for self-treatment... Only a qualified doctor can diagnose and give recommendations for treatment, based on the individual characteristics of a particular patient.

Found a mistake in the text? Select it, press Ctrl + Enter and we'll fix it!
Have questions?

Report a typo

Text to be sent to our editors: