Milk gland swelling at the dog causes. Tumors of the mammary glands in dogs

08.05.2020

Mastitis is acute or chronic inflammation Breast. Most often, mastitis in dogs are recorded in the postpartum period or in the presence of false pregnancy, when dog breasts are strongly secreted by milk. From the microbial association, staphylococci and streptococci are the main causative agent of mastitis.

Direct reason The emergence of mastitis in dogs are:

Breast injuriesFrequently applied by claws of hungry puppies during sucking, as a result of which a bacterial infection penetrates in the wounds, which leads to inflammation.
Milk stagnation in breast (The so-called stagnant mastitis) caused by the cluster in the voids of the dogs of the non-sung milk at the birth of a dead selection, the early not the right press of puppies from the mother, with intensive lactation in bitch.
Postpartum infection and body intoxication With the existence of emphysematous fruits in the uterus, the fetal, postpartum endometritis, as well as for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
False pregnancy (usually 2 months after flow).
Plot blocking of nipple sphincter.

Mastitis in dogs may arise from high and low temperatures, impact on the milk gland chemical substancesAs a result of the suffered stress. A big role in the emergence of mastitis in dogs is playing hereditary predisposition to this disease.

The inflammatory process in the breast in dogs most often flows in the form catarrhal or purulent mastitis, involving one or more breast packings in the process.

Symptoms. In a sick dog, we celebrate lethargy, a decrease or absence of appetite. Affected packages Milk glands visa enharged in sizewhen palpation dense, painful and hot to the touch, the skin reddened (if the skin is not pigmented). When pressing on the nipples, it stands out during catarral mastitis watery milk with an admixture of greenish-brown or gray-white flakes. With purulent mastitis - a small amount, sometimes a few drops of yellowish or yellowish brown liquid or thick mass of gray, often with blood admixture. With the absence of timely qualified veterinary care, the catarrhal and purulent mastitis can go to an abscess, in which the abscesses are spontaneously open and the purulent contents of dark gray with scraps of necrotized tissues are released from the resulting fistula, and later in phlegmon and gangrene.

Treatment. Sick dog providing full peace. If it feeds puppies during this period, they must be transferred to artificial feeding. In the initial stage of the disease apply conservative methods Treatment. In the initial stage of mastitis, good results we receive from application laser appliances various modifications using STP for 1.5-2.5Minut. The course of treatment consists of 2-5 sessions. Apply antibiotics from penicillins to modern cephalosporins and Hinolonov. Ideal it would be pre-in the veterinary laboratory to hold subtituing the pathogen of Mastita Dedicated from the inflammatory battle of the breast to antibiotics and further conduct treatment with a subsided antibiotic.

Not bad results B. initial stages The development of catarrhal and purulent mastitis is obtained from application short novocaine Blocade Affected packages 0.5% novocaine solution at a dose of 5-20ml into the connecting space between the base of each patient of the gland and abdominal wall. The blockade if necessary, you can repeat after 1-3 minutes. With an outpatient visit veterinary clinic It can be done 1 times in 3 days, applying as an antibiotic Bicyllin- 3 at a dose of 15,000-20,000 E.D. For 1 kg body mass of the dog.

In the resolution stage of the inflammatory process, thermal procedures, heating, parires, warming compresses, paraffin applications, irradiation of the solux lamp irradiation are locally used. Good effect It comes from the use of ozokerite, providing deep heating of tissues. It is not recommended to prescribe compresses and poultices in the missing gland abscesses. As a result of passive hyperemia, there is a deterioration in the blood supply and the danger of an abscess of abscesses may arise, followed by a breakthrough of pus into healthy adjacent fabrics.

Now there is a wide use of a new modern drug Mastometrina restoring the function of endometrial and mammary gland and the anti-inflammatory action that applying 1 can be in conjunction with trauma (in one syringe) intramuscularly or subcutaneously dose 1-2ml. A course of treatment 3-5Incons.

In the absence of positive results from a conservative method of treatment for several days, it is necessary to resort to surgical interventions due to the presence of a plurality of small abscesses with thick pus in the thickness of the non-exhausting seal. Ripe abscesses open, purulent cavities sprinkle streptocide powder, tricyllin and other antimicrobial agents and in the future we treat antimicrobial ointments and emulsions.

Prevention. Is in compliance with dog owners zoogigenic conditions their contents full feeding, proper care, preventing injury, supercooling and pollution. Dog owners should warn and in time to treat postpartum complications and diseases of the digestive system.

If the owners do a dog on the street, in the courtyard, then the booth must be arranged so that it can be easily disinfected and the litter can be changed as often as possible. In winter, there should not be ice on the bed before the booth, we close the lase in the booth with a curtain of tarpaulin or burlap.

When the dog is kept in the apartment, she is assigned a certain place. Dog can not be placed in the kitchen, in the toilet, as well as near the door. For a rest, a dog is a steering rug that dog owners must clean the vacuum cleaner daily or dig in the yard. Once a week, the rug is boiled. Hair mattresses, mattresses, stuffed with straw, hay or chips are unsuitable as a litter, as they are difficult to keep clean.

For puppies, the dog contained in the apartment makes a place in the form of a box with a litter. So that the dog does not poured the nipples udder when leaving the drawer, one side is made by a low, covered with matter. Long-haired dog breeds around the nipples cut hair.

After the childbirth passed out of the nest, we remove the crude contaminated litter, the contaminated litter replacing clean.

In the sophisticated dog, a warm water or a weak solution of mangartee potassium, we wash the hind limbs, stomach, tail, after which they wipe in a clean napkin. In the future, throughout the overseas period, they monitor the purity of the nest and the dog's body.

In order not to make mastitis of traumatic origin in puppies for 8-10 days after birth, and then every two weeks we cut the sharp ends of the cohesions on the front paws so that they do not scratch the skin of the breast. When the wound is detected on the skin, scratches, they should be treated in a timely manner (5% tincture of iodine, green, etc.).

Timely provision medical care For diseases postpartum period (Detention of the last, postpartum endometrite), pathological gods, as well as diseases of the digestive organs.

For the prevention of mastitis, inspection of lactating bitches are regularly carried out, the nipple massage is carried out, since the seals remaining after mastitis can subsequently provoke the tumors of the mammary glands.

In cases where the dog's death occurs, and with false pregnancy, in order to reduce the formation of milk, the owners of the dog should limit the feeding of females, exclude from the diet of feed of animal origin (milk, dairy products, reduce the rate of meat) and the country's cottage.

In cases where the owner of the litter is undesirable, we leave 1-2 beds with a preventive purpose. In the event that all puppies died, the dairy glands in the dog lubricate with camphor oil and tightly tap.

If the owner does not plan the knitting of the dog, then it is better sterilize. This operation is carried out until the first heat (at the age of 8-10 months) or 2 months after flow.

Breast tumors in dogs - a bad phenomenon. They constitute more than half of all tumors that are in dogs. They usually appear in dogs over 6 years old.

One of the causes of the occurrence of breast tumors is long hormonal disorders in the body. The bowl of all these violations occurs during false. The absence of a mating in dogs and the absence of natural feeding puppies can also be the cause of the development of the tumors of the mammary glands. Preceded the development of the tumors of the dairy glands, the irregular occurrence of estrus, as well as a violation of metabolism. Long use hormonal drugs It may be the cause of the development of tumors of the mammary glands.

Tumors of the mammary glands in dogs are only benign and rarely malignant. It depends on the protective force of the body, from its general state, from nutrition and conditions of content. Tumors of the mammary glands in dogs are easy to detect. They are located subcutaneously and easily told. Initially, a small elastic nodule is tested. There may be several such nodules. This pathological prematurity state can be viewed as mastopathy. In the future, these nodules may increase and turn into a tumor. Such a dog should regularly observe the branch. Tumors can be of different values \u200b\u200band various shapes. For a long time, the tumor may not increase in size and not change its shape. But, as a rule, after each period of falsely, the tumor increases, becomes dense. Earlier, the smooth surface of the tumor becomes a bug. This is the first stage of tumor development. The growth of the tumor determines the stages of its development and is of great importance for the surgical operation.

In the future, if the tumor has increased and the lymphatic nodes have increased slightly, this means that the process of developing the tumor switched to the II stage. These tumors are usually painless and devoid of inflammatory signs.

The further growth of the tumor is even faster, the tumor grows up the surrounding tissues, becomes fixed, often achieves large sizes. On the skin of such a tumor there is no hair cover, the skin is strongly stretched. The tumor becomes red and hot to the touch. Ulzes appear on the tumors, the liquid with a specific sweet odor will be fed. This is the III stage of development of the tumor in which it gives metastasis. This is a natural stage in the development of the tumor disease, if the primary tumor was not removed surgically.

Then the IV stage of development of the tumor in the body begins. On the blood vessels and the lymphosystem spread tumor cells and destroy vital important organs. This period is called "tumor metastasis". During this period, digestion can break, breathing. Metastases can cause anemia and, finally, the general poisoning of the body with products of the breakdown of the tumor. All this violates the metabolism in the body and can lead to significant exhaustion. The propagation of tumor cells in the body is a sign of its malignancy.

At the same time, the process should be borne in mind that the dogs have five pairs of mammary glands that have different focus of lymphottock. Of 1, 2, the 3rd pairs of Limph enters migratic lymph nodeswhere you should look for metastases. Of the 4th and 5th pairs of the Lymph Milk glands inguinal lymph nodesin which the first metastases appear. Metastases in lymph nodes are found on the side where the tumor is located.

Not every stage of development of the tumor on the breast turns into the next. Development process can be interrupted at any stage. In the 4th and 5th pairs of the mammary glands, always more milk than in other pairs. In this regard, the tumors in these glands are found 8-10 times a cup than in the first pair, where milk is a minor amount.

The main treatment of tumors of the mammary glands in dogs is the removal of it surgically. It is advisable to carry out an operation in I and in the II stages of development of tumors in order to avoid the rebirth of a benign tumor into malignant and prevent the spread of it on the surrounding tissues while it is clearly limited. The removal of tumors in the I-oh and in the II stage passes well, and the dog after that lives 3-5 years or more. If the tumor began to grow, that is, he moved to the IV stage of development, then the outcome and forecast are not always favorable. After removing such tumors, new may soon appear.

To carry out an operation about the removal of the tumor, in addition to the state of the tumor, it is necessary to take into account the age of the dog and its health condition. First of all her condition of cardio-vascular systemthat is very important when using anesthesia. The condition of the lungs, liver, the kidneys also affect the operation and for further outcome after it.

In some cases, the treatment of malignant breast tumors is carried out by hormonal drugs. For example, synestrol: 1.0 ml intramuscularly, once a day for 30 days. During a goal with an interval of 2-3 months, you can spend another 2 course of injections for 10-20 days.

Prevention of malignant tumors is aimed, first of all, to prevent their development.Need to avoid long use Hormonal drugs in the treatment, try to replace them with others. It is necessary to avoid the use of products with carcinogens. For example: from the sporting interest of fishermen lovers, fish in the reservoirs of large industrial cities (in this case in Moscow). Caught to throw out a sorry for caught fish, but I don't want - it smells like a gasoline. So they feed it with her "assistants' friends."

The main prevention of the malignant tumor of the mammary glands is the timely appeal to the branch in case of detection of any changes in the breast.

After removing the tumor, the final stage of diagnosis is a histological examination.It has great importance For further selection of treatment. Operational tumor removal can be combined with chemotherapy. The use of radiation therapy in veterinary practice is limited due to the lack of necessary installations, with difficulties in the technique of using them, the lack of premises adapted for such installations, etc.

The phenomenon is quite common, and most of all is characteristic of still born female and for those who were knitted once, and as a result there was no pregnancy. Falsecanity manifests itself in dogs in the fact that the animal behaves as if he is waiting for the offspring, although in fact it is not. In such anxious state, the Pitomian needs especially careful care and owner's caress, and sometimes in professional assistance.

Does the dog Nobuchi Dairy glands? What is the reason? We'll figure out.

Some time after the estate, the favorite starts all signs, although in fact it is not and in risen.

False voice cannot be considered a disease, anomaly or some pathology. It is associated with a harmonious imbalance after flow. The fact is that in a dog body, even if the fertilization did not take place, the same hormones are produced, as in pregnant women: prolactin is growing, and progesterone decreases, which causes all the symptoms of false pregnancy.

Signs of such a state in females are divided into psychological and physiological. An animal increases and saves the tummy, the dairy glands increase, the animal begins to build a "nest" of rags, paper, etc., most often in a quiet corner. The female at this time demonstrates the maternal affection to different things: toys, shoes, etc. It becomes a restless, nervous, inactive, unsignary, fussy. An animal begins greatly to the owner, becomes obsessive and too sociable. For other females, an open aggression is shown. A pet can sit in his "nest" with toys (which act as puppies) and very fiercely respond to any attempts to put her out and pick up "children."

In the estral cycle of dogs, several phases: Projects - before the flow (eggs are only formed), the estrus - coincides with the flow, metastrus - the end of the sexual "hunting" (the regression of the "yellow body" occurs if the pregnancy does not happen) and the anestras - sexual behavior is missing or Little manifests itself.

To do this, the mode of walking and the pet menu are adjusted, starting from the ninth day until the completion of the flow. The volume of drinking and eating is reduced, exclude dairy and meat products and increase physical activity. These measures largely reduce or contribute to the avoidance of false pregnancy.

Just because of the "yellow body", more precisely, its regression, and false whiticity comes: the production of pregnancy hormone, progesterone begins. Unlike other animals, the "yellow body" does not disappear in dogs for another 60 days, despite the absence of actual pregnancy. The female body receives a "warning" that it is necessary to prepare for the birth of a young. By that time, when the female allegedly should give birth, in the body there is a rapid generation of prolactin, which leads to the appearance of milk. So it turns out that the dairy glands of the dog after flow swell. May even appear milk. Plus, a change may occur food Behavior: Animal begins to eat more food and drink or, on the contrary, refuses to feed.

In those situations where falsehood is hard, then apathy is added to the symptoms described above. In such a situation without professional assistance, it is not necessary. For treatment, the hormonal therapy is often used, but it is fraught with a large number of side effects, which represents a greater danger of animal!

So that this does not happen at all with a pet, many veterinarians are advised to sterilize dogs, usually it really helps (naturally, when the favorite "pipes" does not "bandage", but remove the reproductive organ).

If the owner does not want to sterilize the animal, then you can try to reduce the manifestations of false.

It is not necessary to be mistaken and believe that the one-time binding and childbirth will get rid of the pet from the emergence of false owls in the future. In most cases, it only aggravates the problem. Do not pull rubber and torment the animal, it is better to take a solution immediately.

The best alternative in such cases is the use of homeopathic preparations, but for each pet pick special means And certainly discusses such treatment with the veterinarian.

Another trouble that may arise due to false pregnancy is inflammation of the mammary glands. In the dogs at this time, milk accumulates in them, which is why mastitis develops. In addition, in the uterus due to the accumulation of excess mucus, a pyometer may develop ( purulent inflammation). This disease is very dangerous, the percentage of mortality in these cases is very high and is treated only by sterilization. For this reason, it is necessary to immediately decide for yourself whether the puppies are planned in the future or not if not, it is easier to castrate an animal immediately to avoid possible health problems!

If a dog has a false pregnancy, it cannot be punished or scolding or scolding for strangeness in behavior, because she does not answer for himself, it's all about hormones. It should be indulgent and patient.

It should be known that if an animal has a milk during this period, it is not constrained. The dog itself can also be allowed to suck him (in these cases a veterinary popone is put on), because the dairy glands in dogs are easily inflated in such cases. In such a situation, the favorite is always carefully monitored, because it is easier to prevent complications than to treat them. Moreover, with mastitis, female do not joke.

In such a severe period, professional consultation at the veterinarian is necessary.

This condition in the animal can not be allowed on samothek, it is fraught dangerous diseases Milk glands and reproductive organs. It is better not to experience fate and squeeze the favorite, especially if the mating and the birth of puppies, in principle, are not planned.

Hello, Timur!

Such symptoms have a condition called false pregnancy. She sometimes appears in the dog, especially if from the time of flow, from 4 to 9 weeks, was not knitted, or knit it, but fertilization did not take place. Most often, annoying females or those who knit once, but the pregnancy did not come under similar processes.

Signs of dog false pregnancy

Milk glands increase and swell.
Pigmentation of the mammary glands changes.
Liquid (prayer) is distinguished from the glands.
The loop swells, there are allocations from it.
Appetite decreases or on the contrary, the animal becomes more voracious.

In addition to the physical changes occurring in the body of a dog with false pregnancy, her behavior changes:

The dog is preparing a place for puppies.
Becomes apathetic.
Or on the contrary - nervous.
Sometimes it becomes especially affection to the owners.
Can collect soft toys in the nest and behave with them, like with puppies (lick, etc.).
Occasionally, aggressiveness is manifested - "Future" mother protects the "Lair".

What to do the owner if the dog has a false pregnancy?

The condition described is not a disease or anomaly. It is an animal habitat echo in the wild world. In a hundred puppies appear synchronously so that the chances of surviving them were maximum. Unable bits that have false pregnancies can help feed puppies, because They also appear milk. Among the dog breeders there are various opinions on the subject of whether it is worth interfere in the process in question. In principle, even if you do nothing, after 2 or 3 weeks, all the signs of the specified state will disappear. Owners can speed up the process following recommendations:

Try to behave smoothly and patiently with the dog, do not scold it, because changes in her behavior are due to hormones.
Exclude milk and derivatives from the diet. This will reduce lactation.
Exclude or reduce meat products.
Reduce the liquid content in the menu. If the animal gets dry food, it is necessary to temporarily translate it to natural feed, since access to water must be limited.
Provide the dog a significant physical activity. Make moving as much as possible. This will lead to normal the physical condition of the animal and harmonizes his psyche.
Do not grind milk, because It stimulates it to work out.
Toy hide.
Do not contact other people's puppies.

As a rule, these measures contribute to ensuring that the pseudo-separation is faster and did not have consequences.

When should be addressed to the veterinarian with false pregnancy

Sometimes it is necessary to consult a specialist. Not bag, consult your professional in the following cases:

The state of false pregnancy does not stop despite the compliance with the recommendations. Perhaps the dog will require hormonal drugs or homeopathic medicines. Of course, a graduate specialist should be appointed.
A prolonged false pregnancy leads to the problems of the mammary glands. It can be mastitis. Lubricate animal nipples camphor oil. Compresses are also a good idea. To limit the nipples to the nipples, bandage her belly. You can use an elastic bandage.
With regular repetitive states, especially if they take heavy forms, veterinarians recommend sterilizing the animal.

Regards, Galina.

False pregnancy is not a disease. This complex psychophysical deviation is not only in the hormonal system of the animal, but also in the body as a whole. The consequences of this state become pathology. Manifests W. different species Animals, but specifically, the pins are the state most pronounced. And in such a breed, like a dachshund, pseudo-separation is generally seglessly considered a breed feature.

The essence of the state, causes

False (or, as it is more commonly called kinology, "spoon") after the end of the estrus, on average, after 4-8 weeks. Also, such a condition is observed after unsuccessful mating, when fertilization did not occur. The dog's body begins to produce the same set of hormones, which is usually produced in real pregnancy. In parallel with this, the inner perestroika is accompanied by the corresponding symptoms - in the bitch in behavior there is signs of "nesting", the mammary gland will swell, the colostrum begins to stand out and even milk with false pregnancy appears from the nipples, as with a natural successful fertilization.

If you do not take into account the historical backgrounds of the occurrence of hormonal pregnancy, then the main reason is the violation during the sexual cycle. The cycle itself is divided into 4 main periods:

Projectus (time interval On the eve of the flow, when the body prepares eggs to potential fertilization).
Estrus (flow period).
MetaRus (time after flow, when the yellow body regresses in the absence of fertilization).
Anestrus (a period of hormonal rest when sexual activity is absent).

The "breakdown" in the hormonal system is observed during the meta-test. The physiological feature of dogs is the flow of a yellow body regression period equal to the period of pregnancy. Those. The yellow body fully functions at the time of regression over the next 2 months, regardless of the presence of fertilization or its absence. Also during this period the same hormones are produced and approximately in one quantity. The slightest deviation in their work, and the level immediately inclined in the "pregnant" side, strengthening the production of progesterone. After a failure after the 2 months, prolactin is added to prozterone, which stimulates the production of milk, because The body begins to prepare for feeding allegedly born puppies. Here is an explanation: there are hormones, puppies - no.

To this state, absolutely all bits are inclined, regardless of the size, age or rock, i.e. Potentially each dog stands on the verge between false or natural pregnancy.

The main clinical symptoms of false pregnancy, its consequences

The intensity of the manifestation of the clinic depends on the intensity of the hormonal failure. The main thing is that it should be noted: the stronger the pseudo-separation is manifested symptomatically, the greater danger represents this state for the health and life of the dog. Clinically changes are manifested in two directions - behavioral and physiological. With false pregnancy, the symptoms practically coincide with the normal phenomenon, and only the absence of the fruit stirring "will say" that pregnancy is not real.

How long does the dog's false pregnancy last? Without complications, on average, such a state lasts about 2-3 weeks.

The main physiological symptoms include:

the swelling of the mammary glands, the development and further release of colosure and milk;
the increase and swelling of the loop, serous-mucous or browned isolation from it (although, in general, the release during false pregnancy is optional);
a decrease or increase in appetite, signs of toxicosis;
increasing body temperature;
a slight increase in abdomen;
possible signs of pseudo-bodies with pseudo-snaps.

Specific behavioral signs:

increased anxiety, bouquency;
reducing life activity, apathy (the animal refuses to run / jump / play, passively, does not give in to Dresser);
signs of "nesting" are clearly monitored (the dog persistently suits the "nest" for future puppies, hides in sheltered places);
stacking in the "Lair" of soft toys, behavior with them, like with puppies (losing, protection, laying out of their abdomen);
transfer of maternal instinct on other small pets or even a person;
aggressive protection "nests" (in severe cases).

Immediately the very state of imagination is not threatened with nothing. It is dangerous consequences that can apply animal tangible harm to health with a certain probability of a fatal outcome.

Hazards who carry the imaginary pregnancy:

persistent, irreversible nervous disorders (literally the dog can go crazy);
purulent mastitis (inflammation of the mammary glands due to dairy stoles);
endometritis, which is passing into a chroniaptic (inflammation of the mucous membrane, turning into a chronic sepsis);
piometers (purulent inflammation in the uterus - most dangerous consequence with a high mortality percentage of dogs);
oncology of dairy glands and reproductive system organs.

First aid for pseudo-separation and prevention of occurrence

The state of imaginary pregnancy usually passes itself for several weeks and it often does not require any special actions. The owner of the petomician can only make it easier to make her condition with simple manipulation. With the manifestation of false pregnancy, the dog should know every owner of the bitches:

exclude from the edible diet all dairy products and disused to limit access to the fluid in order not to stimulate the lactation;
translate a bitch with dry foods to ordinary to eliminate the additional stimulus thirst, as well as reduce the consumption of protein products, including meat;
reduce the standard portion of the given food;
try to physically load a dog - walks, active games with a ball or a stick, etc. This will help her to distract from imaginary care for non-existent puppies;
it is forbidden to grind milk so as not to provoke it additional production. To stop the dog attempts to lick on their own (suck) milk from their nipples (a special bandage or popone can be put on);
remove from the field of view toys and, if possible, small pets, which are subject to bitch for imaginary puppies;
when brewing the mammary glands, you can make compresses from bread and honey, aloe juice or capping sheets (Better for the night).

With minor clinical manifestations of imaginary, all of the above actions will help the dog to survive this unpleasant period without much harm to health. It is also possible to accelerate the process of arrival to normal. If the symptoms persist or even strengthen their manifestation, it is possible that it will not be possible to help an animal without medicinal exposure.

All listed measures are suitable for preventing the emergence of hormonal failures. Starting from 9-10 days after stopping the flow, you need to reduce the portions of the food and the amount of water consumed, eliminate meat-dairy products, increase the physical loads. In other words, the animal creates conditions that the hormonal system will be perceived as unfavorable for the appearance of offspring. All this will mitigate or completely eliminate false syndrome.

IMPORTANT: If the first signs of false pregnancy have been identified, the owner can not behave or punish the animal or punish for unusual behavior. The dog cannot control its instinctive state, because Everything happens at the hormone level. But such an attitude can bring the condition of the nervous breakdown by the pet.

If the animal does not represent any breed value and the owner's plans are not included regular binding and breeding of puppies, sterilization is considered one of the most reasonable and humane methods of preventing the exacerbation of a false-carrying state, as well as other gynecological problems and even problems with oncology. It is important to have time to carry out an operation in the state of hormonal rest (anestric period) or immediately after false pregnancy, deleting and the uterus, and ovaries. It is impossible to sterilize in the most peak of the "false" state.

Some breeders use pseudo-separation with benefit - for example, puppies of other branches are puppy, which for some reason cannot do this. In such cases, this state can delay, although it will cause less damage to dog health than treatment.

Medical assistance with false pregnancy

In the case when the dog has a false pregnancy than only a specialist will tell. For treatment, drugs are selected only by a veterinarian and only after preliminary relevant research: ultrasound, blood test for hormones and smear to control the vaginal flora.

When prescribing medicines, it is taken into account:

breed, weight and temperament of the animal;
the severity and duration of "imaginary" symptoms;
how many times the condition arose;
is it planned to further bitch bitch;
state of the sexual system and hormonal background.

Preparations are hormonal and homeopathic. Hormonal preparations have a mass of side effects, and their use is associated with some risk. Homeopathic across side effects are less, but their use is longer and more expensive. Throughout the treatment, the dog should be under veterinary control, because Any drugs are at least hormonal, even homeopathic - can have specific side effects that must be on time and prevented their consequences.

Homeopathic remedies

Ovarovit
Ovarium Compostum
Phytoelitis cytostat
Gormel
Galastop.

Ovarovit

Complex homeopathic preparation, restoring hormonal background, normalizing genital cycles and neutralizing mental disorders. For the treatment and prevention of pseudo-separation in dogs.

Dosage: intramuscularly or subcutaneously 0.1 ml / kg Weight once every day for 7-10 days - treatment; In a similar dose, 1 time in 3-4 days for two weeks - prevention.
Price: 10 ml vial: 250-350 rubles., 100 ml: 1350-1500 rub.

Ovarium Compostum

Comprehensive homeopathicNormalizing the hormonal level and restoring genital cycles. Used to eliminate behavioral changes during pseudo-containing and neutralization of its clinical manifestations.

Dosage: intramuscularly, intravenously or subcutaneously 1-4 ml (in size of the dog) daily within 4-5 weeks.
Side effects and contraindications: -
Price: 5 ampoules / 2.2 ml of solution: 1000-1250 rub.

Phytoelitis cytostat

Vegetable medicine For the prevention of the oncology of the mammary glands in animals against the background of mastitis and pseudo-coherence.

Dosage : From the 1st day of flow for 3 weeks inside 1 tablet / 10 kg of weight 2-3 times / day.
Side effects: Allergies are possible.
Contraindications: Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
Price: Packaging of 50 tablets: 100-200 rubles.

Gormel

Homeopathic remedy appointed with any hormone disorders in animals, including falsehood.

Dosage: subcutaneously, intravenously, intramuscularly 1-4 ml (by weight of the animal) once a day every 4 days for 3 weeks; 7-12 droplets of drinking solution in a similar scheme.
Side Effects and Contraindications: -
Price: 5 ampoules / 5 ml of solution: 200-350 rubles.

Galastop.

Vegetable solution for regulating the secretion of milk and the treatment of mastopathy and mastitis in animals. Affects the level of prolactin production.

Dosage: 3 drops / kg of animal weight with food or fall once a day for 4-7 days. Repeat the course if there is no visible effect or symptom of pseudosity continue to appear.
Side effects: Sleepiness, apathy, farewell, decline in appetite.
Contraindications: Pregnancy, postoperative period.
Price: 7 ml: 600-700 rub., 15 ml: 1050-1150 rub.

Hormonal drugs

Naloxone
Bromkriptin
Nonestron

Kovinan

Hormonal drug for the correction of genital cycles (regulation of sex hunting, as well as the prevention and treatment of false and / or pseudolatation).

Dosage: Strictly subcutaneously once 1-3 ml (weight up to 20 kg - 1 ml, up to 40 kg - 2 ml, over 40 kg - 3 ml).

Side Effects: Local irritating effect, wool fallout at the place of introduction, in o, 1% of cases of risks of development Piometrs and endometriosis.

Contraindications: it is impossible to use true lactating and pregnant women, with inflammatory problems gOOD SYSTEM, as well as dogs, which from falsehood on the eve of Testagencies and estrogens.

Price: 1250-1880 rub. / Fl 20 ml.

Naloxone

Morphine antagonist, prolactin hormone inhibitor. The drug exists separately for a person and separately for veterinary medicine - when the dosage excerpt, the value does not have the apply. It is often difficult to transfer it, 40 minutes before injection, antiwest drugs are given.

Dosage: intramuscularly 0.01 mg / kg Weight daily 1-2 times within 5-7 days to tangible results.
Side effects: Vomiting, lack of appetite, overeating.
Contraindications:not applied in the first leak and imperceptible bitches.
Price: 10 ampoules / 1 ml solution: 180-250 rubles.

Bromkriptin

Hormonal preparation, prolactin antagonist. The drug is human. Heavy dog \u200b\u200bfor the body requires preliminary anti-ansulistic prevention 30 minutes before cottage.

Dosage: inside the tablet at the rate of 0.01 mg / kg of weight 1 time a day until the complete elimination of signs of false owl (on average 2 weeks).
Side effects: The oppressed state, vomiting, no appetite.
Contraindications: It is impossible to use impermanent bitches, as well as in the first course.
Price: 30 Tablets: 250-350 rubles.

Nonestron

Hormonal contraceptive agent warning pregnancy and preventing the development of signs of falsehood.

Dosage: inwards in 1 day of flow 1 tablet / 5 kg The weight of the dog once during the week.
Side effects: -
Contraindications: Pregnancy, lactation, diabetes, metrate. Do not connect with androgens.
Price: 10 Tablets / 10 mg: 100-200 rub.

Conclusions:

pseudo-separation is not a disease, this is actually the features of the hormonal system of the dog;
treatment is not always required, sometimes everything passes naturally;
to medical treatment resort in the most extreme cases and only under the strict control of the veterinary doctor;
sterilization in the correct period of the sexual cycle can become an efficient and humane method of prevention.

Breast tumors in dogs - a bad phenomenon. They constitute more than half of all tumors that are in dogs. They usually appear in dogs over 6 years old.

One of the causes of the occurrence of breast tumors is long hormonal disorders in the body. The bowl of all these violations occurs during false. The absence of a mating in dogs and the absence of natural feeding puppies can also be the cause of the development of the tumors of the mammary glands. Preceded the development of the tumors of the dairy glands, the irregular occurrence of estrus, as well as a violation of metabolism. Prolonged use of hormonal drugs may be the cause of the development of mammary tumors.

Tumors of the mammary glands in dogs are only benign and rarely malignant. It depends on the protective force of the body, from its general state, from nutrition and conditions of content. Tumors of the mammary glands in dogs are easy to detect. They are located subcutaneously and easily told. Initially, a small elastic nodule is tested. There may be several such nodules. This pathological prematurity state can be viewed as mastopathy. In the future, these nodules may increase and turn into a tumor. Such a dog should regularly observe the branch. Tumors can be of various sizes and various shapes. For a long time, the tumor may not increase in size and not change its shape. But, as a rule, after each period of falsely, the tumor increases, becomes dense. Earlier, the smooth surface of the tumor becomes a bug. This is the first stage of tumor development. The growth of the tumor determines the stages of its development and is of great importance for the surgical operation.

Then the IV stage of development of the tumor in the body begins. The blood vessels and the lymphosystem are spreading tumor cells and destroy vital organs. This period is called "tumor metastasis". During this period, digestion can break, breathing. Metastases can cause anemia and, finally, the general poisoning of the body with products of the breakdown of the tumor. All this violates the metabolism in the body and can lead to significant exhaustion. The propagation of tumor cells in the body is a sign of its malignancy.

At the same time, the process should be borne in mind that the dogs have five pairs of mammary glands that have different focus of lymphottock. Of the 1st, 2, the 3rd pairs of Limph enters the axillary lymph nodes, where they should look for metastases. Of the 4th and 5th pairs of the Limph Milk Right enters the inguinal lymph nodes, in which the first metastases appear. Metastases in lymph nodes are found on the side where the tumor is located.

To carry out an operation about the removal of the tumor, in addition to the state of the tumor, it is necessary to take into account the age of the dog and its health condition. First of all, the condition of its cardiovascular system, which is very important when using anesthesia. The condition of the lungs, liver, the kidneys also affect the operation and for further outcome after it.

Prevention of malignant tumors is aimed, first of all, to prevent their development.It is necessary to avoid long-term use of hormonal drugs in the treatment, try to replace them with others. It is necessary to avoid the use of products with carcinogens. For example: from the sporting interest of fishermen lovers, fish in the reservoirs of large industrial cities (in this case in Moscow). Caught to throw out a sorry for caught fish, but I don't want - it smells like a gasoline. So they feed it with her "assistants' friends."

The main prevention of the malignant tumor of the mammary glands is the timely appeal to the branch in case of detection of any changes in the breast.

After removing the tumor, the final stage of diagnosis is a histological examination.It is of great importance for the further choice of treatment. Operational tumor removal can be combined with chemotherapy. The use of radiation therapy in veterinary practice is limited due to the lack of necessary installations, with difficulties in the technique of using them, the lack of premises adapted for such installations, etc.

Such hormonal changes are due to evolutionary, hundreds of pieces are occurred. In a flock, the females occurs at the same time, therefore, puppies are born at the same time. Hormonal changes allow not even pregnant females to participate in the feeding of puppies, thanks to which even the cubs are survived, whose mother lost milk or died.

In wildlife conditions, when food is not enough, less milk is produced in females, the strongest puppies survive. It is advisable that the package does not increase in adverse conditions and there was no competition for a small amount of food. To prevent and treat false pregnancy, home dogs create artificial "unfavorable conditions" - a diet with reduced calorie and elevated physical exercise.

This condition is not pathology. Associated with hormonal imbalance. In the body of an animal after flow, yellow bodies begin to produce. Accordingly, due to the high emission of the lactogenic substance, signs of pregnancy appear.

If female did not occur in fertilization, yellow bodies gradually disappear, the body comes back to normal. The life of yellow bodies is equal to the period of pregnancy dogs - up to 70 days.

Causes of syndrome: Metrit, purulent inflammatory processes (pyometers); lack of regular tribal activities; Uneven or increased mining of hormone arising only during pregnancy.

It happened or no fertilization, pregnancy hormones in the animal allocate all the same. The more hormones, the stronger the pseudo-peculiarity syndrome.

Depending on the age of the dog, its physiological state, several main causes of the swelling of the mammary glands in the animal can be distinguished.

Galactostasis is an excessive accumulation of milk in nursing animals, which leads to inflammation of the breast (the mastery). Such, for example, it happens if the puppies do not completely empty the dairy glands from the mother and leave a lot of milk.
Galatherya is the release of milk from the dairy gland at a dog that does not feed. At the same time, iron swells, it looks like a edema and the secret of it appears from transparent, to dairy and yellowish color.
Mastitis is a breast infection. Mastitis can affect only one or more glands of the dog. In addition to edema, hyperemia of the gland can be observed, temperature increase and severe pain.
Tumors (Neoplasia) of the Breast - These are malignant neoplasms that can affect one or all the dairy glands from the dog.
Fibroepitial mammary hypertrophy - This is a benign growth of breast tissues.

In the risk zone, first of all, there are older animals after 6 years. At the age of 10, according to veterinary statistics, each fifth dog is subjected to neoplasm.

Causes of the development of pathology	Justification
Genetic predisposition	Representatives of such breeds as Caucasian and German Shepherd Dog, Yorkshire Terrier, Poodle, Setter, English Cocker Spaniel, Maltese Bologna, according to veterinarians and breeders, are most often exposed to the oncology of the mammary glands.
Heredity	There are numerous information that the high risk of developing neoplasms in breast glands is maintained in the presence of a similar disease in the dog family.
Violations of hormonal background	In the pathogenesis of development of one or another neoplasm, sex hormones are often actively involved. The results of scientific research indicate that non-sterilized females have the risk of developing cancer pathology significantly increases compared with sterilized individuals.

In addition, the probability of the development of a malignant tumor when conducting an early operation to remove critical organs (at the age of 6 months) the dog is almost equal to zero.

Most professionals believe that the source of this state of the dogs are hormonal changes during the interchange. As you know, there are several phases of the estral cycle, namely: 1) Progestus: the period preceding the flow during which the formation of the eggs ready for fertilization;

2) Estrus: coincides in time with a flow, optimal time For mating 3) METAOCHERS: the period after the end of the "hunting", during which the regression of the so-called "yellow body" occurs, if no fertilization occurred 4) anestrus: the state of "rest", when the sexual behavior of bitch does not appear or is poorly manifested.

False pregnancy occurs due to the fact that the regression of the yellow body contributes to the production of progeston, the hormone of pregnancy. In contrast to other animals, in dogs, the yellow body is not resolved, and functions for about 60 days, regardless of whether the bitch is pregnant or not. Thus, the brain and internal organs Dogs seem to get a "hormonal signal" that you need to prepare for the appearance of puppies. At the occurrence of time when the dog had to give birth, the release of prolactin, hormone, which contributes to the appearance of milk from the dog.

The tumor can be represented in the form of either single solid new formation, or in the form of several seals.
The owner can detect them independently. For this he will need thoroughly try the dairy glands of the pet.
Recently grew up tumor resembles a solid peawhich is almost never moving in subcutaneous layers.
Sometimes OG is growing rapidly in size And for 3-4 weeks increases 2 times.
Distinguish benign neoplasm from malignant can only veterinarian. The delicate tumor has a smooth surface. She has a small size. It grows pretty slow.

Malignant tumor

For malignant neoplasms, the following is characteristic:

Rapid growth.
Incorrect form.
Surface resistance skin cover and other fabrics.
The appearance of bleeding.
Change with tissue shade.
Appearance of ulcers.
Palm paws.

The last sign appears only when lymphatic nodules are affected.

Early Stages

In the early stages, cancer develops asymptomatic. Without regular tackling of dairy glasses, it is possible to detect a dangerous disease only when it develops to a critical stage.

Types of breast tumors

Owners should clearly understand that breast tumors in dogs are not always a deadly sentence. Experienced veterinarians are convinced that cancer is only in 40% of cases. Now we will understand which types of oncology of the mammary glands.

TO benign neoplasms You should attribute:

adenoma: Simple and complex;
papillomas formed in dairy ducts;
fibroadenomes;
mixed-type neoplasms, which consist of ferrous and connecting tissues.

Malignant tumors are presented in the form:

carcin;
fibros and Osteosarcom;
tubular cancer;
adenocarcin nipple;
anaplastic cancer.

Thus, the treatment of breast tumor wholesily depends on the course of the pathology itself in the dog in the body. If we talk about the differences in treatment, depending on the tissue type of tumor, then within a single flow, the methods of therapeutic impact are always similar to each other.

In veterinary practice there are more than a dozen varied types of breast towns in dogs. Complex classification is associated with histological structure Tumors, its localization, lesion of one or another fabric / cellular structure. In general, all neoplasms are divided into benign and malignant (cancer).

Malignant

Main distinctive feature cancer tumor It is its rapid growth and the ability to give metastasis throughout the body. Dogs distinguish two forms of malignant neoplasms - nodal and diffuse. In the first case, swelling has small sizes and may be single or multiple.

With diffuse form, an extensive, spilled, without clear boundaries, pathological education is observed. This form of pathology has the most unfavorable forecast for the life of a pet.

The varieties of malignant damage to the breast are:

popples adenocarcinoma;
shell cancer;
carcinoma;
anaplastic cancer;
sarcoma;
tubular cancer.

The most aggressive form of neoplasms is the adenocarcinoma and the patch form of pathology. Both varieties are characterized by a lightning growth, the rapid formation of metastases in the internal organs and regional lymph nodes.

Benign

This type of neoplasm in the breast of the dog is characterized by a long development, lack of metastases, favorable prognosis for a patient pet. In veterinary practice, the following types of such tumors are known:

adenoma;
fibroadenomes;
papillomas;
mixed neoplasms.

Most often, the dogs are diagnosed with fibroadenoma, which is approximately 35 - 40% of appeals for swelling in the chest glands.

Causes of false pregnancy in dogs

Syndrome appears in about 5-8 weeks after the last straw (flow). It is easy to identify on the basis of:

morning ailment: nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, abdominal spasms. Possible constant hunger, frequent urination, swelling of the mammary glands;
change of appetite - a dog either eats a lot, or refuses to eat, or the change of food addictions;
weight - increases, milk or colostrum appears, chest glands swell;
coprophagia - sometimes the animal begins to consume feces in food;
anxiety - By the time of the lament of the cubs, bitch appears shortness of breath, the behavior becomes excited, the animal refuses to go for a walk. If the owner begins to insist on walking, Lzhemama begins to "cry" and imitate abdominal convulsions near the input Derie;
nesting - bitch begins to build a nest, expressing attachment to toys, slippers and other things that puppies play in her imagination (brings to the nest and protects against others).

Pseudo-separation is characterized by signs that are observed in the process of real pregnancy. Accordingly, in case of detection of the listed features, it is worth contacting the veterinary doctor for the correct diagnosis.

- increase and swelling of the mammary glands;
- change in the pigmentation of the mammary glands;
- formation and release of milk (colostrum) from the mammary glands;
- swelling of the loop and the appearance of the selection of it;
- loss of appetite.

In addition to the physical condition, the behavior of bitch is changing during pseudo-separation:

- The dog suits the "Lair" - a place for future puppies;
- in the nest of soft toys, with whom selflessly nursing (stacked under the stomach, licks);
- Loses interest in the rest of the life of life (walks, games, training), becomes an apathetic or vice versa, nervous, "dergan";
- In the most difficult cases, the bitch can even start guarding their lair and non-existent puppies.

Signs of false pregnancy in dogs can be divided into physiological and behavioral. During the "spoon", the dog visually increases and saves the stomach, swell and, as it were, "stubborn" the dairy glands. Bitch becomes restless, it increases appetite. She begins to prepare for the appearance of "puppies" - builds a "nest", hides in secluded places of the apartment, sometimes on the contrary, it becomes overly sociable and even intrusive with the owners.

After the term "childbirth" is running, the dog begins to nurse with toys, taking them for puppies. It can break with them in the "nest", extremely aggressively reacting to attempts to drive it from there or take toys. Shortly before or immediately after the "childbirth" (about 2 months from the middle of the last estrine), the dog begins lactation (i.e. milk appears).

Many doctors advise sterilize dogs to solve this problem, and in many cases it really helps (provided that the dog is removing reproductive organs, and not just "tied up pipes").

If you do not want for some reason to make a dog sterilization, you can try to exclude or minimize the manifestation of false pregnancy after the estrus, adjusting the walking mode and the diet of the dog. Starting from 9 days after the end of the process, it is necessary to reduce portions, both food and water, eliminating meat and dairy products, and at the same time increase the physical exertion for the dog. As practice shows, it will noticeably "softens" or it helps to avoid the occurrence of false pregnancy syndrome.

If a false pregnancy in the dog takes place hard, the above-described symptoms are combined with apathy, you need to seek professional veterinary help. For the treatment of false pregnancy, hormonal therapy is often used, however, hormonal medicines, as a rule, have a number side effects and can be dangerous.

Clinical picture and symptoms

A false pregnancy occurs after 1-2 months after flow, it is normal that the author of the message noticed the swollen dairy glands at the Pitomitian later. Symptoms are manifested individually, sometimes are clearly expressed, sometimes inconsistent.

Manifestations of falsehood:

Milk glands swell and increase.
Begins to allocate colosure.
The color of dairy glasses is changing.
The appetite is intensified.
Display from the loop (genital organs) appear.
Changes behavior: the dog becomes restless or sluggish, loses interest in walking, games, builds the nest and protects, nurses with soft toys, licks them.
Increases belly as during pregnancy.
In severe cases of strong hormone failures, imaginary childbirth occur with the fights.

The status manifestations are individual, in the absence of selection and change of behavior, the case is considered light.

In the early stages, breast tumor is practically impossible to identify. It can manifest itself in the form of a seal or a small pea, which is sometimes very difficult to see. The animal does not respond to developing pathology, it does not itch, it does not whine, does not try to lick it. Explicit symptoms at the very beginning gives only such an aggressive tumor as an inflammatory carcinoma that affects the dogs of dogs with extensive and painful abscesses.

The neoplasms on the glands are most often found by the owners by chance, while touching the body. At that time there will be a commercial, sustainable education. However, veterinarians advise paying attention to such characteristic of the tumor, symptoms:

Single or multiple, with good differentiation of lumps, bloating or nodules, which are located in the tissues of the glands in the animal.
Often, neoplasms are connected to the nipple, can be covered with ulcers.
The lumps and nodules can freely move under the skin of the animal, which serves as a good sign of their benignness. Or vice versa, they are well fixed and sit deep, which speaks about the terrible sign of malignancy.
When you press a finger in the area of \u200b\u200bthe mammary glands, the dog can whine or even try to bite the owner. This indicates that the tumor is painful.
Unpleasant blessed seals from nipples.
An increase in lymph nodes in the axillary or groin area. This is a terrible sign that the tumor began to give metastases.

The owner is extremely important to understand that in many respects the development of symptoms in the case of a malignant tumor is associated with where it will give metastases. For example, the presence of shortness of breath or breathing is a sign that metastases go into lungs, chromotype - in the paw bones. If the dog has any of the listed symptoms, it needs to be urgently delivered to a doctor who will conduct diagnostics and determine how to treat a pet.

The external location of the mammary glands greatly facilitates the early detection of hazardous pathology. However, for the timely identification of the neoplasm, the owner should regularly feel the belly area at the pet. The following symptoms should be alert:

The presence of one or more seals under the skin. Often detects redness of the skin.
Consistency of formations can be dense, soft, loose.
Palpation seals can be movable or tightly contrived with surrounding tissues.
Nipples change their anatomical configuration, increase in size, change color.

When palpation, the animal can worry, which indicates a painful syndrome.
To the touch seal is hot.
In advanced cases, ulcerations are observed, opening the tumor to form fistulas.
Under pressure from the nipple, purulent or blood grid mass flows.
The general state of the dog changes. An animal becomes sluggish, apathetic, avoids his favorite games, reluctantly goes for a walk. The dog often licks the sore place. There is a deterioration in appetite or a complete rejection of feed.

Early Stages

Diagnostics

Without the full spectrum of diagnostic procedures, the animal will not work. Ordinary palpation, even if the doctor is very experienced, never enough to accurately determine the nature of the pathology. Therefore, with a tumor, a biopsy is required - the fence of fabrics from the affected tissue and its thorough histological examination.

X-ray and ultrasound is used to identify whether the metastase nephorage gives. For example, if the animal began to lick, he was prescribed a paw x-ray, which will help determine if it is not amazed bone Cancer cells. The most optimal option is comprehensive diagnostics, Only with its help can be installed at what stage is cancer and what to do, in order to stop its distribution.

When a pet detects at a pet, at first glance in the field of mammary glands, it is necessary to urgently visit the specialized clinic. The veterinarian will hold the palpation and determine the form, the boundaries of education, the presence of a reaction from regional lymph nodes. After a clinical analysis of the collection of anamnesis, an animal prescribed a radiographic study of the patient area.

An informative diagnostic method is the biopsy of the breast under the control of ultrasound followed by cytological examination of the material. Based on histological analysis, the final diagnosis is made. As an additional method of examination of the breast in veterinary practice, magnetic resonance and computed tomography are used.

To clarify the diagnosis, the branch appoints passage:

Radiography.
Biopsy.
Cytology.
Aspiration.

With help x-ray researchin lungs and lymph nodes Metastases are detected. Ultrasound reveals neoplasms in the abdominal cavity.
Milk gland isolation Directions on microscopic analysis.
Aspiration and cytology allow you to identify inflammation. And also these diagnostic methods help determine the type of tumor and how sensitive to the effects of medicines.
The most efficient and informative diagnostic method is a histological analysis. It allows you to establish the nature of the detected tumor.
The stage of pathology is determined by the size of the neoplasm. But also takes into account the absence or availability of metastasis. In addition, the specialist undertakes to assess the degree of defeat of nearby organs.
If the dog is chromas, recommended passage of x-ray paws. This will help establish the presence of metastasis in the bone.

Differential diagnosis is assigned to clarify the diagnosis.

False pregnancy in dog: prevention and treatment

Although the condition is not recognized as a disease, the help of a veterinarian is required, especially in severe cases. A false pregnancy delivers an animal psychological discomfort, which is able to lead to diseases of dairy gloys due to the stagnation of milk. For example, it is possible to make mastitis.

Before visiting the veterinarian, try to help your animal yourself.

It will be necessary to translate a pet for less the calorie diet. Reduce the amount of protein products, eliminate dairy products. If you feed dry food, choose less a calorie variety (Light). In coordination with the doctor, they give ragners of soothing herbs.
If milk appears, it is impossible to allow the dog to suck, it is unacceptable to join - the action will become excessive stimulation of dairy glasses and increase the production of milk. If the dog often licks the nipples and sucks milk, put on the "Elizabeth collar" or a sponge. Try to lubricate nipples camphor oil, alcohol or aloe juice - substances with a strong smell.
It takes more often to remove the animal to walk, increase the motor activity. It is necessary to change the mode, time of walks, rearrange the bowl, change the sleeping place, distracting the pet from the condition experienced and creating artificial "unfavorable conditions", helping false pregnancy to pass faster.

Largely subsequent for the diagnosis of animal treatment depends on the type of flow oncological disease. So, if the tumor is benign, then the doctor is enough to give a pets anesthesia, then just remove it. In such operations, a high chance for a successful outcome, and the risk of recurrence of the disease is zero.

The owner should know that no matter what type of cancer at his pet, the removal of the tumor will still provide for the capture of about 2.5 cm of healthy tissue. And around the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe neoplasm. Surgical interventions It is customary to differentiate in size, the location of the dislocation and the number of tumors. Consider them more details:

Lumenectomy - elimination of only new formation with a rim of healthy tissue. After such an operation, the dog can still snap puppies.
Simple and regional mastectomy - removal of most of the affected breast.
Single and double-sided mastectomy - full removal Milk glands.

If the doctor found that the pathology reached 3-4 stages of development, then the dog is prescribed chemotherapy. With it, you can slightly slow down the growth and development of cancer cells. Unfortunately, the disease in the last stage, in the presence of remote metastases, incurable. It remains only to improve the quality of the life of the dog and eliminate the most unpleasant signs of the disease.

False pregnancy is not treated, this is not a disease. It is enough just to pick up all the toys from the dog, which in her representation are puppies.

But the prevention of falsebermen is worth starting in advance. Important measure - diet. It is necessary to reduce the portions twice and feed less often. For example, instead of two times a day, translate bitch to one-time meal. Remove meat, fat, vegetables from the diet, to limit water consumption (then milk will not be produced).

In the process of prophylaxis, physical exertion necessarily increase. Long walks will help more tire the animal, tighten the stomach (if it appeared), will drop or cease to generate milk.

If prevention did not help and the false pregnancy began, while in an acute form, be sure to consult a doctor so that the doctor appoints hormonal therapy.

The rules of behavior of the owner during false bed:

Do not scold a dog;
Distract any occupations, games, long walks, active running;
Do not ruin the nest - risk provoking nervousness;
Limit food intake, especially protein, reduce the amount of water;
Clean the things taken by a dog for puppies from prominent places;
Watch out for the animal reaction on the lubrication of Nipples camphor to avoid an allergic reaction;
Do not make neither plumbing nor massage.

Depending on the cause that causes the enemy of the mammary glands, the following treatment can be used.

Surgical - complete removal of dairy ridge.
Antibiotic therapy and painkillers - with mastitis.
Relief of puppies and the use of drugs that stop lactation during galactostasis and galactoree.
Sterilization - with the frequent episodes of the galactoria in the dog.

An unequivocal answer to the question is whether to intervene the owners, no. The condition of a false pregnancy usually passes independently without any consequences, in 2-3 weeks.

To speed up the ending end pregnancy, you can take advantage of the following recommendations:

- to reduce lactation (milk formation), exclude all dairy products from the ditch;
- limit water consumption (if you feed the dog with dry foods, transfer it to natural food, After all, access to water will be temporarily limited);
- reduce the usual portion of food;
- load the dog physically, force more to move (this is useful not only to bring to the norm of the physical condition, but also to distract it from caring for imaginary puppies);
- Do not join the collapsed milk - this will only encourage it to work out;
- Remove all toys, avoid contact your dog with other puppies.

Usually these measures are enough for pseudo-separation to end quickly and without consequences.

In rare cases, more serious interference is required.

Perhaps your dog will need hormonal support (preparations with the content of progestogen, estrogen, androgens, prolactin antagonists). Homeopathic preparations have proven well (for example, ovarivitis). But the appointment and treatment should be carried out under the strict observation of a specialist.

Characteristic of such cases and problems with lactic glands - can even manifest mastitis (hardening of the mammary glands). Dog nipples should be lubricated with camphor oil (you can make compresses), and so that the dog does not have free access to them, it is worth taking abdomen, you can use the elastic bandage.

If your dog is subject to a state of false pregnancy in such heavy forms, you should think about its sterilization. It is the most reliable and effective method Prevention of false pregnancy in dogs.

The strategy of qualified assistance in the oncology of the breast in the dog is largely determined by the type and form of the neoplasm, the stage of development of pathology, age and common state Pet, involvement in the process of lymphatic tissue, the presence of metastases.

Removal through the operation

The radical treatment method is the surgical removal of the pathological area. Mastectomy has a number of varieties. Only one half of the ridge of the mammary glands or the entire ridge can be excised.

The operation requires the high qualification of the surgeon, the professional ownership of the surgical methodology, the knowledge of the characteristics of the lymphatic outflow and compliance with the rules of antiblastics (preventing the cancer cells in the operating wound).

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy in veterinary practice is used as an additional method of therapy after the surgical excision of the tumor and how independent treatment If it is impossible to carry out the operation. It is not 100% panacea, its use is associated with the development of severe complications from the liver and kidney, cardiovascular system.

Milk iron is deleted. Regional lymph nodes are often removed at the same time.

Operation is possible only in the absence of chronic pathologies. Otherwise, the four-legged client is recognized as inoperable.

Chemistryerpathy

If the disease has evolved to 3-4 stages, the dog is assigned to the passage of a chemotherapeutic course. Treatment should be systematic. This allows to suppress the growth and division of oncological cells.

In some cases, the removal of ovaries is shown. But there is no evidence of the effectiveness of this method yet.

Medical therapy

When detected by remote metastasis, the doctor prescribes the passage of palliative therapy. This allows you to significantly improve the quality of the pet's life. To relieve painful symptoms are used:

painty drugs;
anti-inflammatory drugs;
antibacterial drugs.

Hormonal therapy

Some veterinarians practice the use of tamoxifen. But the effectiveness of hormone therapy has not yet been studied thoroughly. Detailed studies were not conducted. The final conclusion will be made after additional research.

Prevention of disease

False is possible to warn. It should be taken to take action since 9 days of estrus: increase the physical activity of the petomician, limit caloric content, protein content, cease to give dairy products.

Discalled error: if you give a bitch one day to get pregnant and give birth, the dog will get rid of false pregnancies in the future. Opinion erroneously, knitting and birth of puppies do not affect the likelihood of such states. If you do not plan to use a breeding dog, a reliable way to prevent the described phenomena, especially if the violations take place hard - sterilization.

Special preventive recommendations allowing to fully avoid disease, does not exist. The best solution will be sterilized by the female before the first period, this will increase its resistance to this fear. In addition, you need to follow the diet and hygiene dog, to make vaccination and degelmintion in time. Take care of petrogen breasts more often for tumors. Early diagnosis - This is half cured illness.

To warn the heavy pathology in the four-legged pet, the owner may, complying with the following recommendations of veterinary specialists:

If the animal is not purchased for breeding and does not constitute the breed value, the sterilization of the dog at the age of 6 months should be sterilized.
Do not apply hormonal drugs to control the sexual behavior.
Regularly carry out the mammary glands to identify seals.
Attend once every six months of a veterinarian when an animal reaches 6 years.
Timely treat diseases of the sexual sphere in dogs.
Adhere to the principle of rational nutrition, more walking with a pet outside the city, prevent stressful situations.

The best way to prevent such tumors today is the early sterilization of the dog. Moreover, among veterinarians there is a persistent belief that sterilization to the first temperature reduces the risk of a disease by 15%, and until the second estrus - by 25%. If the removal of the ovaries and the uterus occurs later, it does not affect the likelihood of the disease.

Another important preventive eventwhich should not forget the owners - regular palpation of the animal breasts. Finding a tumor on early stage It is possible to significantly facilitate the process of subsequent treatment and increase the chances of complete recovery.

Third Important Council - regular preventive inspections from the veterinarian, including ultrasound examination and clinical analyzes blood and urine.

Finding from yours four-legged friend The treacherous knot in the tissues of the breast, should not be desirable. Timely treatment and further attentive attitude to the health of the pet will help you not only extend his life on long yearsBut also make existence bright, rich and full.

Does the dog Nobuchi Dairy glands? What is the reason? We'll figure out.

Some time after the estate, the favorite starts all signs, although in fact it is not and in risen.

Just because of the "yellow body", more precisely, its regression, and false whiticity comes: the production of pregnancy hormone, progesterone begins. Unlike other animals, the "yellow body" does not disappear in dogs for another 60 days, despite the absence of actual pregnancy. The female body receives a "warning" that it is necessary to prepare for the birth of a young. By that time, when the female allegedly should give birth, in the body there is a rapid generation of prolactin, which leads to the appearance of milk. So it turns out that the dairy glands of the dog after flow swell. May even appear milk. Plus, a change in food behavior may occur: the animal begins to eat more food and drink or the opposite refuses to feed.

If the owner does not want to sterilize the animal, then you can try to reduce the manifestations of false.

The best alternative in such cases is the use of homeopathic preparations, but for each pet, special funds are selected and they certainly discuss such treatment with the veterinarian.

Another trouble that may arise due to false pregnancy is inflammation of the mammary glands. In the dogs at this time, milk accumulates in them, which is why mastitis develops. In addition, in the uterus due to the accumulation of excess mucus, a pyometer (purulent inflammation) can develop. This disease is very dangerous, the percentage of mortality in these cases is very high and is treated only by sterilization. For this reason, it is necessary to immediately decide for yourself whether the puppies are planned in the future or not if not, it is easier to castrate an animal immediately to avoid possible health problems!

In such a severe period, professional consultation at the veterinarian is necessary.

Such a condition in the animal can not be allowed to be allowed on samples, it is fraught with hazardous diseases of the mammary glands and reproductive organs. It is better not to experience fate and squeeze the favorite, especially if the mating and the birth of puppies, in principle, are not planned.

Hello! I first acquired a dog, I don't know much, help, please! In 10 months, the first temperature took place, the dog suffered safely. After 3 months discovered that the mammary glands were swollen, the nipples were not increased, the behavior has not changed, active, there is no discharge, the native appetite, the nest does not go. Waiting for advice.

Answer

Probably, the Pitomic has a false pregnancy. Condition is not a disease, often occurs in dogs and staked pings, cats, rabbits and other animals.

Causes of false owl

The causes of the state are in hormonal failure after flow. It often occurs after the first temperature. In the body of the animal, hormones are produced similar to the hormones of pregnant bitch. At the physiological level, the dog feels like waiting for puppies. The reason is simple: the dogs have a yellow body, sampled during each pastral cycle, does not break up 60 days, produces hormones, in particular, pregnancy hormone progesterone, even if the female has not become pregnant.

In wildlife conditions, when food is not enough, less milk is produced in females, the strongest puppies survive. It is advisable that the package does not increase in adverse conditions and there was no competition for a small amount of food. To prevent and treat a false pregnancy, domestic dogs create artificial "adverse conditions" - a diet with reduced calorie and increased physical exertion.

Symptoms

Manifestations of falsehood:

Milk glands swell and increase.
Begins to allocate colosure.
The color of dairy glasses is changing.
The appetite is intensified.
Display from the loop (genital organs) appear.
Changes behavior: the dog becomes restless or sluggish, loses interest in walking, games, builds the nest and protects, nurses with soft toys, licks them.
Increases belly as during pregnancy.
In severe cases of strong hormone failures, imaginary childbirth occur with the fights.

The status manifestations are individual, in the absence of selection and change of behavior, the case is considered light.

Treatment

Before visiting the veterinarian, try to help your animal yourself.

It will be necessary to translate a pet for less the calorie diet. Reduce the amount of protein products, eliminate dairy products. If you feed dry food, choose less a calorie variety (Light). In coordination with the doctor, they give ragners of soothing herbs.
If milk appears, it is impossible to allow the dog to suck, it is unacceptable to join - the action will become excessive stimulation of dairy glasses and increase the production of milk. If the dog often licks the nipples and sucks milk, put on the "Elizabeth collar" or a sponge. Try to lubricate nipples camphor oil, alcohol or aloe juice - substances with a strong smell.
It takes more often to remove the animal to walk, increase the motor activity. It is necessary to change the mode, time of walks, rearrange the bowl, change the sleeping place, distracting the pet from the condition experienced and creating artificial "unfavorable conditions", helping false pregnancy to pass faster.

Prevention

False is possible to warn. It should be taken to take action since 9 days of estrus: increase the physical activity of the petomician, limit caloric content, protein content, cease to give dairy products.

Signs of dog false pregnancy

What to do the owner if the dog has a false pregnancy?

When should be addressed to the veterinarian with false pregnancy

The essence of the state, causes

The main clinical symptoms of false pregnancy, its consequences

The main physiological symptoms include:

Specific behavioral signs:

Hazards who carry the imaginary pregnancy:

First aid for pseudo-separation and prevention of occurrence

Medical assistance with false pregnancy

Homeopathic remedies

Ovarovit

Ovarium Compostum

Phytoelitis cytostat

Gormel

Galastop.

Hormonal drugs

Kovinan

Naloxone

Bromkriptin

Nonestron

Conclusions:

Malignant tumor

Early Stages

Types of breast tumors

Malignant

Benign

Causes of false pregnancy in dogs

Clinical picture and symptoms

Early Stages

Diagnostics

False pregnancy in dog: prevention and treatment

Removal through the operation

Chemotherapy

Chemistryerpathy

Medical therapy

Hormonal therapy

Prevention of disease

Answer

Causes of false owl

Symptoms

Treatment

Prevention

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