Thrush in newborns on the pope. The child has fungus on the pope

16.05.2020

The emerging thrush causes a lot of uncomfortable symptoms in a child. Frequent exacerbations of the disease suggest that in the children's body there are signs of pronounced disadvantage, which he will signal the manifestations of the candidiasis.

What it is?

Candidiasis are diseases that are caused by fungi. In everyday life, the name "Machine" was entrenched. This is due to the presence of specific symptoms that occur during candidiasis. It is usually a disease in small children in different ways. In most cases, the course of the disease passes in a slight form. In newborns, candidiasis is developing more hard and accompanied by the emergence of numerous uncomfortable symptoms, greatly worsening the well-being of the baby.

The culprit of the disease is considered special types of fungi - Candida. They may be present in small quantities and in a healthy child. When exposed to various provoking exogenous and endogenous factors, the amount of candidas in the body increases many times. The increased fungal colonies are able to set on various mucous membranes. This determines the numerous clinical variants of the disease with different localization.

The disease can occur both in girls and boys. According to statistics, cases of candidiasis are more often registered in the babies. Such a feature is due to the feature of the structure and physiology of the female organism. In early childhood, both boys and girls are sick with candidiasis equally often. To eliminate adverse symptoms of the disease, the appointment of special treatment is required.

The reasons

Currently, there is a huge number of provoking factors leading to enhanced growth and reproduction of fungal flora. For each age, their leading causes contributing to the disease are characteristic. The increase in the growth of fungi is possible with any physiological state accompanied by a decrease in immunity.

To the most frequent reasons Diseases include:

Infection during childbirth. In this case, the child's infection occurs at the time when it passes by the generic paths. If the mother is patient with candidiasis, then the baby often has signs of this infection immediately after birth. In this situation, adverse symptoms of illness can already be found in the infants.
Direct contact with mother.This form of the disease is usually found in the first days after the birth of the baby. If mom has signs of the acute form of candidiasis, then it can infect a newborn baby with this disease. The most susceptible to this type of infection has premature babies.
Failure to fulfill personal hygiene rules. You can get infected with candidiasis when using strangers towels. There are also confirmed diseases of the disease after bathing in the unprocessed pre-disinfectant bathroom solutions. The risk of infection in the kids of early age is higher than at the older kids.
Prematurity. Born earlier than the last period of kids is often reduced by the performance of the immune system. Any infection, including fungal, easily causes them to infect and the appearance of adverse symptoms.

Z. absorbing or clinical conditions flowing with a violation of carbohydrate metabolism.Sugar diabetes of second type or alimentary obesity contribute to the development of thrush in kids. Glycemia or elevated blood glucose content provokes active growth and rapid reproduction of fungal flora. Chronic metabolic disorders often contribute to the development of the children's candidiasis.
Too long reception of a number of drugs. These include: antibacterial agents, cytostatics and steroid hormones. With their long-term reception, the work of the immune system is disturbed. Subsequently, this leads to the development of the child's signs of immune-deficient states that contribute to the appearance of thrush.
Frequent respiratory infections. Weakened kids have a lower immunity. After heavy I. frequent colds The child's body is dramatically weaken. In such children, as a rule, the growth of fungal flora increases, which leads to the appearance of signs of candidiasis.
Immunodeficiency states. May be congenital and acquired as a result various diseases. Not quite effective work of the immune system often contributes to the rapid growth of various conditionally pathogenic microorganisms, including Candida fungi. Long decrease in immunity leads to the appearance of adverse symptoms of thrush.
Chronic diseases of internal organs. The pathology of the gastrointestinal tract organs often contribute to the emergence of fungal infection in the body. Violated digestion provokes the rapid development of fungi in children. If the treatment of chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract organs is not fully or chosen correctly, it can cause the appearance of a rack of thrush.

Views

Doctors distinguish several options for localization:

IN oral cavity. Setting in the mouth, fungi cause various numerous damages. These include: Haylit, Stomatitis, Gingivitis, challenge. According to statistics, Candidiasis of the oral cavity is most often found in infants and schoolchildren. Newborn kids can be infected with mothers during breastfeeding.
In the throat. Pretty rare form of candidiasis. Often given clinical View The thrush disguises under various children's infections. To establish the correct diagnosis in this case, a differential diagnosis is required. This type of candidiasis usually disrupts breathing and can proceed in a rather difficult form.
On the face and in the eye area. This type of candidiasis proceeds with the appearance of tearing, strong edema of the eyelids. In some cases, white turbid separated from the eyes, which contains a large number of fungi. This form of candidiasis is dangerous to the appearance of complications - various violations of vision.

In the intestines. The provoking cause in this case often becomes often dysbacteriosis or chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Long-term constipation contribute to the formation of the kid also anal forms of candidiasis. The treatment of such forms of thrush is engaged in a children's gastroenterologist.
In the esophagus. Causes dyspepsia and provokes heartburn. To identify the candidosis of the esophagus, it is necessary to conduct fibrogastroscopy with the fence of biological material for the study. Such differential diagnosis is carried out in order to eliminate various neoplasms in the esophagus.
In the brain. A rather rare clinical form, however, is quite dangerous. The course of the disease is extremely severe. According to symptoms, the disease resembles meningitis. To eliminate adverse symptoms, among which pronounced headache and constant nausea, large doses of antifungal drugs are applied.

Vaginal. It is the most common form. Localization - in groin. In girls, at this form of the candidiasis, cotton seals from the vagina appear. Many acute forms of thrush can go to chronic.
In respiratory organs. The fungal flora contributes to the emergence of candidal bronchitis. This disease causes hassles and respiratory disruptions. The cough is most often dry, but a sputter may appear when the bacterial flora is connected. In some cases, there is bellish or hoarse voices, and also increases body temperature and intoxication increases.
On hands. Most often, candidal infection affects the nails. They become brittle and dull, and also pretty easily break and crumble. Numerous transverse white furrows appear on the upper surface of the nails.

Candida fungi love to settle on various mucous membranes, less often - on the skin. Such a selective feature is caused by a peculiarity of their anatomical and physiological structure. It also determines the diversity of various clinical options for the disease.

Symptoms

The thrush proceeds with numerous clinical manifestations. They are trusted enough and bring to the baby strong discomfort. The degree of severity of symptoms can be different and depends on the initial state of the child to the disease.

The presence of a large number of chronic diseases or pronounced immunodeficiency significantly worsens the course of the disease and contribute to the transition to a chronic form.

The most common symptoms include:

The appearance of a white woofer. It can in small quantities or significantly cover damaged areas. When taking to the raid - it begins to crumble and break. When you try to remove it on the mucous membranes, erosed areas remain that can be bleeded. The color of the plated is white white or with a grayish tint.
Euchness. Spinning, fungi cause strong inflammation. The inflammatory process provokes the appearance of tissue edema. Inflaced mucous membranes become dense, bright red. The edema of the tongue leads to soreness when swallowing, and also helps to reduce appetite.
Violation of sucking. Oral forms of candidiasis cause infant problems in infants. They hardly capable of sucking maternal milk. During feeding, the child becomes a capricious, crying. A pronounced pain in the oral cavity, as well as the burning sensation lead to the fact that the kid is increasingly applied to the mother's breast.

Cracks in the corners of the mouth.Meet under Candidal Haleitis. This symptom can be seen at home. In the external corners of the mouth, the child appears deep grooves. During meals, they can be injured and bleeded.
Toothing and disease pain. This symptom is characteristic of candidal conjunctivitis. Typically, the process is two-way. The duration of the disease in this case varies. On average, it is about 2-3 weeks.
Itching and burning in the genitals.There are intimate zone when candidiasis. Bring a strong discomfort and worsen his well-being.

Student urination.It occurs with vaginal candidiasis, as well as when damaged by fungal infection urinary tract. The portions of urine do not change, as well as the total number per day. Only the multiplicity increases and the number of urges to preoccupy.
Nausea and vomiting. There are in the candidyosis of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract. Establish a diagnosis in this case - quite difficult task. Nausea can be constant and poorly eliminated with conventional medicines.
Changes in skin and nails. In appearance can resemble dermatitis. In early age, the kids usually appear in the field of skin folds. In appearance can resemble small swollen bumps with muddy content inside.
Violation of general well-being. Heavy forms of candidiasis are accompanied by an increase in body temperature and increasing intoxication symptoms. Pretty hard thrush proceeds and the kids of the first year of life. The severity of the state affects the behavior of the child. It becomes more sluggish and capricious, the daily drowsiness and some passivity increases, is increasing nervousness.

Diagnostics

To suspect the first signs of the candidiasis can any mom. They usually appear quite brightly and are very specific. However, when clinical candidomic signs are found, it is necessary to show the kid to the doctor. The doctor will hold a clinical examination, and in some cases also additional studies for differential diagnosis.

It is necessary in order to eliminate all the diseases that candidiasis can be masked.

Usually, when candidal infection is prescribed:

General blood analysis. Gives a descriptive picture about the presence of infection in the children's body. It helps to establish the degree of severity of functional disorders. This method is approximate and does not underline the diagnosis.
PCR.This method allows you to accurately detect the presence of fungus in different biological material. For this test, the preliminary fence of the plaque will be required.
Microscopic.Using a high resolution microscope, you can detect fungus in any environment. In some cases, for a more accurate result, doctors use pre-staining of the material. It helps to identify fungus even in complex diagnostic cases.
Serology. With the help of RCK and the reaction of agglutination, candidal fungi can be found in the urine, blood separated from the eye, from the vagina and other secrets. In some cases, this method is resorted to identifying visceral forms of candidiasis or after the reinforcement puncture.

Treatment

Culting candidomic infection should be as quickly as possible, immediately after the diagnosis is established. Belated therapy may contribute to the progression of the disease and transition to a chronic form. For treatment, various drugs are used that have a destructive effect on fungus, as well as improving immunity indicators. To eliminate the symptoms of candidomic infection, various antifungal drugs are used in kids. They can be systemic and local action.

The choice of means, its dosage and multiplicity of treatment chooses the attending physician on the basis of the initial severity of the child's condition and the presence of related diseases of the internal organs.

Local treatment is carried out by various ointments with a detrimental effect on candidal fungi. These include: Clotrimazole, pimafucine (natamycin), isokonazole (herbal), ketoconazole, trieders (effective for therapy of the Stop Candidosis) and others. To eliminate adverse symptoms of the disease, it is usually required about two weeks. A longer use of medicinal ointments is discussed with the attending physician. If the disease occurs in a more protracted form, then the appointment of antifungal drugs with systemic effect is already required. For amplification therapeutic effect Fluconazole is added to local therapy.

It can be in various form of release: suspensions and capsules, as well as in tablets. Usually a dose of 6-8 mg / kg is used per day. Treatment time is established depending on the severity of the course of the disease.

Common forms of the candidiasis of the skin are treated with the purpose of fluconazole in the dosage of 8-10 mg / kg per day. Typically, the entire dose of the drug is accepted once during the day. Therapy of the skin of the skin also includes the appointment of local forms of antifungal drugs. The average duration of the course of treatment is usually 14-21 days.

For processing inflamed and damaged candidal infection of the oral mucous membranes, you can use hexoral or 2% Sodium Bigluconate solution. Processing areas follows 3-4 times a day. If the process proceeds in a light form, then such local treatment quite enough. When recurrence, the disease is required Purpose of fluconazole (dieflucan, microsist, medicallyucon) inside.

In the conditions of the hospital, the newborn kids can be applied to the treatment regimens, which include therapeutic dosages of Nistatin.

With candidiasis of the genital organs, you can use antifungal ointments. For this fit 1% Clotrimazole and 1% herbal. The duration of the appointment of drugs depends on the severity of the course of the disease and severity clinical symptoms. With the ineffectiveness of local treatment, as well as the deterioration of the state requires the purpose of the system antifungal agents. Visceral candidiasis is a difficult task for treatment. Usually, integrated therapy is required to eliminate adverse symptoms. When candidiasis of the gastrointestinal tract, therapeutic schemes are used, including the combined purpose of fluconazole and Nistatin simultaneously. Fluconazole is prescribed in a dosage of 9-10 mg / kg of weight, and nystatin 70,000 - 100,000 units / day to 3-4 times a day.

The duration of the use of drugs depends on the clinical form of the candidiasis, as well as its localization. On average, to eliminate adverse symptoms is enough 1.5-2 weeks. However, in some cases, longer receptions are required. Treatment should be chosen correctly to prevent possible recurrences of the disease in the future. During the course of therapy, the effectiveness of the designated treatment is required. Also doctors can prescribe a baby general analyzes blood. These tests are needed to establish unfavorable. adverse Reactions From the side of the children's body with long-term use of antifungal drugs.

At the end of the course of treatment, complete laboratory control is required to determine the residual presence of fungi.

In the treatment of fungal infections, much attention should be paid to the baby's nutrition. A special diet is appointed for the entire sharp period of the child's disease. It completely eliminates any sweet foods, as it contributes to the growth of fungal flora. Also, all pickled and canned dishes, spicy or acute food are removed from the diet. Power should be fractional, not less than 4-5 times a day.

For the preparation of dishes, it is better to use a multicooker or a double boiler, it is allowed to be extinguished and steam treatment.

Prevention

Preventive measures Play an important role in preventing candidiasis in kids. Regular compliance with simple rules will help keep the child's body healthy and keeps away from the thrush. It is important to remember that it follows them every day. Any violation can lead to the emergence of adverse symptoms of candidiasis.

In order not to get sick with the thrush, it follows:

Strengthen immunity. This contributes to the right full nutrition, healthy sleep, as well as optimally selected physical exertion. Strong stress visibly loosens the work of the immune system. Excessive psycho-emotional loads are better excluded. Regular hardening also improves immunity indicators.
Favorable microclimate indoor. Many doctors believe that the development of candidias can lead excessive dryness in the children's room, as well as the irregular temperature. To maintain good baby health, try to watch out the humidity in the room. This will help special devices, moisturizing air.
Make walks outdoors. It has been scientifically proven that oxygen has a destructive effect on various microorganisms. Regular walks on the street will contribute to the best work of the immune system and improve the endurance of the kid.
Observe personal hygiene rules. Regular hand washing, nipple treatment before and after breastfeeding, use of personal towels and shower washcloths - simple ways Prevent the contact method of infection with candidiasis. Personal hygiene rules follow all family members. Babys should teach this from the earliest years of life.

About how to treat Candidiasis of the oral cavity in children, see the next video.

The emergence of fungal diseases in children is not uncommon. But all the cases of micaoses of the skin can be conditionally distributed by age groups: if children of preschool and younger school age have fungus more often amazing the head of the head, then in children under the year one of the "favorite" places of localization of the pathogen is a jagged area.

Rash on the pope at the kid

It refers to conditionally pathogenic microorganisms that are absolutely harmless to human health exactly until their growth and numbers are constrained by the organism themselves. With a favorable set of circumstances, Candida begins to dominate the microflora, causing the symptoms of fungus.

The second prevalence of the pathogen is the pathogenic microscopic mushroom of the genus Trichophyton, causing turmatophy of large folds. This mushroom strikes any body area for which the permanent or frequent contact of the type "skin to the skin" is characteristic. The prevailing zones of defeat in children under the year is the area of \u200b\u200bthe buttocks and inguinal folds.

Causes of the appearance of fungus in kids on the pope

Erythematous maculopapulous rash on the pope and back baby

The main reason why the fungus amazes the skin of the baby's buttocks is increased humidity in this body.

The baby's skin has a high hydrophilicity - the ability to accumulate water in the upper layers. The late change of diapers or diaper leads to excessive moistening of the skin of the baby, and the rupture of the horn layer. Such a combination becomes an ideal condition for settling and reproduction of pathogenic fungi and the occurrence of Mikosa in the field of buttocks.

In addition, the child's immune system is not quite mature, and is unable to resist infections present in the environment.

Some factors can significantly affect the infection of the fungus and speed up its reproduction. These include:

child's presence;
passing a course of treatment of any disease with antibiotics;
failure to comply with newborns hygiene (diaper and underwear from synthetic tissues, child overheating, lack of air baths, etc.);
congenital autoimmune diseases;
the period of translating the child with infant to artificial feeding;
the absence of phasing and graduality with the introduction of supplies.

Fungus on the baby kid: the main symptoms

All the symptoms that the fungus can manifest themselves in the baby can be divided into local and general:

Local symptoms:

redness of the skin on the buttocks;
the formation of bubbles with thin walls, of which transparent or light yellow liquid is distinguished during their damage;
the appearance of blessed films and crusts on the ground, where there were rashes;
ring-shaped stains with red, slightly towering edges and clean center;
increasing the area of \u200b\u200blesion - plots with signs of methods merge into one or more large stains and / or their number increases, spreading to healthy skin.

General symptoms:

The child has a dream, it is concerned, it is especially noticeable when carrying out hygienic procedures or a change of diaper. Such behavior is caused by pain and itching, which is accompanied by fungal lesions of the berry region.
The appetite worsens, the child ceases to gain weight according to its age standards.
With a long-term course of the disease and the absence of treatment with fungal infections, bacterial is joined, which can cause an increase in body temperature, stool disorders and urination and a number of other symptoms.

When identifying any signs, the fungus on a child in a child should urgently ask for advice to the pediatrician.

Diagnosis of the disease

Shingle deprived in children

In the diagnosis of fungal lesions in the field of buttocks in children, it is important to differentiate the fungus on a pope in a child from other diseases that proceed with similar symptoms ( allergic dermatitis, Psoriasis, eczema, etc.).

To this end, appointed laboratory research Soskob taken from the affected area and studying it under a microscope and luminescent lighting. In the presence of signs characteristic of bacterial infections, sowing on the sensitivity of pathogens to antibiotics is also assigned.

Complex diagnostics makes it possible to identify fungus with high accuracy and identify the presence of related infections, which greatly facilitates and simplifies treatment.

Fungus in children on the pope: treatment

Diapercut candidiasis. The result of the treatment of fungus on the pope at the kid

Preparations with antimicotic (antifungal) activity are appointed by the attending physician who takes into account all the circumstances in each case (child's age, general state His health, test results, etc.).

But for effective treatment from parents, careful compliance with the foundations of hygiene is required:

be sure to wash your hands before taking a child to hands, change it, bathe it, etc.;
regularly arrange the child air baths;
make sure that the skin in the field of fungal lesion always remained dry;
at the time of treatment, the fungus should reduce the wearing time of one diaper in order to prevent moisturizing and skin pollution;
to firm the child follows water with the addition of drying antiseptic to it (a certain drug is prescribed by the attending physician).

Preventive measures

Requirements for child hygiene that increase the effectiveness of treatment and listed above are simultaneously measures of prevention.

In addition, a systematic hardening of the baby should be carried out, monitor the quality and balance of its diet and in a timely manner to see the doctor at the very first signs of the unreason of any kind.

Strong immunity and healthy surroundings will avoid not only fungal, but also other infections.

Useful video

Almost every second newborn baby can be infected with fungus. Most often, the thrush on the pope in the infants appears under the age of six months. The thrush (candidiasis) is caused by the reproduction of Candida mushrooms on the mucous meal and genital organs. It affects the children's body, as it is not yet able to overcome various infections.

More chances to get infected with those children whose moms were sick with genital candidiasis.

Causes of the thrush on the pope in infants

decrease in immunity;
diallos;
excessive moisture in the room;
close clothes;
food allergy;
long use of antibiotics;
incorrect hygiene.

Read more here ...

Air baths;

Vaginal candidiasis (thrush) is one of the most common infectious diseases of the female reproductive system caused by mushrooms of the genus Candida.

Trusting statistics, you can identify the following: 75% of the female population in fertile age tolerate, at least one case of a non-complicated genital candidide, in 40-45% of cases of women noted more than two repeated currents of the disease, but the recurrent course of infection is observed in 10-15% Women.

In addition, vulvivaginal candidiasis is observed in 30% of cases in endocrine diseases, in pregnant women, this infection is observed in 30-35% of cases, and at HIV infected reaching up to 40%.

The mushrooms of the genus Candida can freely dwell on the mucous membrane of the vagina and vulva with the lack of a clinical picture of the disease, this condition is called asymptomatic candidia, it is observed in 10-20% of healthy women, and pregnant women reaches 40%.

Vulvovaginal candidiasis is customary to divide into uncomplicated or acute, which is observed in 90% of women; Complicated and recurrent vulvoidal candidiasis, which includes the remaining 10% of cases.

Frequency of the selection of yeast mushrooms of the genus Candida:

Sexual organs - 36.6%.
Top departments respiratory tract - 20,2%.
Lower respiratory tract departments - 12.0%.
Lower gastrointestinal departments - 10.8%.
Urinary Ways - 7.6%.

So, according to statistics, we can safely say that vulvogenic candidiasis is distributed, very active, among the female half of the population of our planet.

Well, the reasons for such activity are various states, against the background of reduced immunity, common diseases, namely: diabetes mellitus, hyper-hypothyroidism, dormricons, immunodeficiency providing good conditions for the growth and reproduction of mushrooms.

Candida is mushrooms that can exist in the form of ticking cells that represent the infectious form and pseudomynecia - this form for life in the tissues.

The most active infectant in gynecological practice, affecting the vulva and the vagina, which has a high ability to adhesion and deep penetration into the tissue of the vagina, is C.Albicans.

The thrush in women is mainly observed with a decrease in the immune forces of the body.

Possible risk factors include: the use of antibacterial drugs, hormonal drugs, diseases of the endocrine system, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, allergic reactions, unreasonable dying, high sexual activity. Also, physiological conditions can also be promoted by the development of candidiasis as: menstruation and pregnancy.

According to modern data, the genital candidiasis is not transmitted through the genital paths, and, therefore, is not an infection by sexually transmitted.

Even in the presence of a typical clinical picture, vulvicalaginal candidiasis, the following symptoms are not specific:

itching, burning in the field of vulva and vagina;
selection from sex tract, in the form of "cottage cheese";
violation of urination;
pain in the process of sexual intercourse.

Diagnostics includes a laboratory survey based on the selection of the causative agent of the infectious process. The most common method is the microbiological identification of the vaginal secret.

If, in the absence of a clinical picture of the disease in culture, mushrooms were discovered, then treatment does not require, since there is a concept as candidia, which was mentioned above.

Candidiasis distinguish complicated and uncomplicated.

At this stage of time, the question of the prevention and treatment of thrush is a rather difficult task, which is associated with the high activity of infection and the growth of the launch mechanisms of the disease.

The treatment of uncomplicated candidiasis includes:

tablets Fluconazole 150 mg once - antifungal agent, with the basic substance fluconazole, has a highly specific effect, suppressing the activity of enzymes of mushrooms.
tablets Iratenazole 200 mg inside, 1 sow / day, 3 days - antifungal agent with a wide range of action, contains active substance Itraconazole. The duration of therapy is determined by symptomatic and prevalence of the process.

rectal candles from nastatin thrush;
vaginal candles nystatin, miconazole;
vaginal clotrimazole tablets;
ointment with Nistatan, Clotrimazole, miconazole.

It should be noted that the effectiveness of a single dose of fluconazole pills 150 mg and intravaginal treatment is comparable, but it should be warned that the treatment with local anti-miticotic forms is not recommended during menstruation, moreover, they can damage condoms.

The complete disappearance of symptoms is most often noted within 2-3 days, and the complete destruction of the pathogen in 4-7 days of treatment.

Nystatin is an anti-grade drug. According to the instructions, it can be prescribed for the treatment of candidiasis of the oral cavity, skin, vagina and intestines, since it only acts on the fungus, while not absorbing blood.

For the treatment of thrush, our readers are successfully used by Candiston. Seeing such a popularity of this fund, we decided to offer it and to your attention.
Read more here ...

The drug has the ability to penetrate the mushroom's cell, thereby destroying it. Nystatin can be used considerable time, as the drug does not cause addiction.

Nystatin has a variety of output forms, in connection with which it is convenient to appoint patients of different age categories.

tablets at 250mg and 500 thousand units for intake (prescribed in an intestinal focus of infection);
granules for the preparation of suspension of 100 thousand units in 1 granule;
ointment -100 thousand units in 1 gram
rectal candles nystatin at 500 thousand units
vaginal suppositories at 250 or 500 thousand units.

Nystatin candles with thrush are used more often than the other forms, as they act directly in the focus, without affecting other organs.

Nystatin tablets are used for the treatment and prevention of candidiasis, various localization combined with the intestinal form caused by the above reasons.

Nistasy ointment is appointed not only for the treatment of candidiasis of the skin, but also due to the part of many other substances, it can be assigned and successfully used to treat candidiasis of vulva and vagina.

With the thrush, nistasy candles and ointment are popular. Tablets are applied less often, as they act only in the intestinal lumet.

The price of the drug depends on the form of the release of the drug, city and pharmacies, where they sell the drug, and of course, the manufacturer's firms.

It should also be noted that creams and suppositories can be carried out on an oil basis and violate the strength of latex condoms and diaphragms.

To the second phase of the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis, it is necessary to apply the purpose of drugs restoring the normal microflora of the vagina. It includes drugs containing living lactobacilli: eubiotics, probiotics, prebiotics, as well as fermented milk products.

Example from practice (Radzinsky V.E. Obstetric Aggression): All attempts to treat nonspecific vaginites with various antibacterial and antiseptic drugs were unsuccessful in 83.3% of pregnant women. The fracture was not as long as on final stage Treatment in the diet of patients did not introduce products containing lactobacilli concentrates.

Conclusion: Providing women with yogurt containing 40% lactobacilli, 40% of bifidobacteria, thermal streptococcus and a Bulgarian wand (its use in the form of prostruck, as I.I. Mistrelov wrote, would increase the life expectancy at least 5 years) would help noticeably reduce relevance Problems of vaginitis.

As a result of the treatment and absence of symptoms of the disease, microbiological or bacteriological research is not required. The disease is considered to be cured if the patient has no symptoms.

Patients with recurrent disease of the disease are desirable gynecological examination after 1 month after the completion of the course of treatment.

P.S. I would like to say at all about the vaginal microflora, namely, about the normal microflora vagina.

Vaginal microbiocenosis contemporary women It is much different from what was 15-20 years ago, and all because the lifestyle of our women has changed.

Non-physiological fashion, violation of the skeleton formation ("denim pelvis"), tights instead of stockings, menstrual hygiene (tampons, gaskets, especially daily) led to a decrease in aeration and an increase in the pathogenic component in microbial associations.

But it should be relative to these changes calmly, and with the understanding that there is no sterility of the vagina and can not be!

According to LECHENIE-MOLOCHNICA.RU.

Thrush or candidiasis - fungal infection Caused by Candida Albicans caused by conditionally pathogenic mushrooms.

Very often infants suffer from inflammatory disease, famous for the people like "thrush". Its causative agent is Candida fungus, and its medical name is candidiasis. In the thrush, the fungus amazes the mucous membrane of the mouth of the newborn. The main noticeable symptom is a white flare in the language, similar in appearance with sinkable milk. Under this touch, it is often observed redness, inflammation, bleeding wounds.

On the early stages The child does not show anxiety. But the development of thrush makes the baby with a capricious, up to the abandon from the bottle or breast, as it hurts him.

Often the mushroom causing a thrush falls into the body of infants during childbirth as ordinary and carried out with the help of cesarean sections. Sometimes newborns are infected through infected milk or from the hands of medical personnel. Weakly sterilized nipples, bottles or spoons for feeding can also cause the development of candidiasis.

But the most common cause is a weakened immunity, disease or disruption of microflora of the gastrointestinal tract.

In some cases, the thrush appears when taking antibiotics or hormonal failure. Dry air indoors and insufficient duration of outdoor walks also contribute to the occurrence of the disease.

Treatment of thrush must appoint qualified specialist, self-treatment can lead to a deterioration in the state.

Breasts are prescribed antifungal therapy. As a rule, these are specialized gels, ointments and solutions. They should handle the affected place several times a day.

The infection is capable of transferring from the child to the mother, so antifungal treatment is necessary and the most nursing woman.

With proper treatment and development of the immune system, the thrush takes up before the baby will go half a year. If the treatment is carried out, and there are no results, a complete examination of the body is required.

The most popular and effective remedy for the thrush in infants is a solution of drinking soda. Method of preparation: A teaspoon of soda is stirred in a glass of boiled water room temperature. This solution is wetted with cotton swab and treated with a child's mucosa. The procedure must be carried out every 2 hours. If the kid resists you can give it a pacifier moistened in solution.

Another good folk remedy is a solution of honey. Method of preparation: Mix equal shares of honey and water, then warm with a water bath. Then the oral cavity is then treated with a finger, with a finger wrapped by a bandage. This method cannot be applied if the infants manifests allergies to honey.

It is difficult to treat candidiasis that can be treated with the black walnut tincture. She should handle the mouth mucosa and mother's nipples 2 - 3 times a day. A nursing woman can be taken tool inside 10 - 15 drops several times a day.

Effectively process the mouth mucosa with infusion from the colors of the calendula. The method of preparation of infusion: 1 teaspoon of crushed flowers of calendula poured 1 glass of boiling water, then covered with a towel and insisted 1 hour. Every time you need to prepare a new infusion, and the remains can be used to rinse the mouth for disinfection purposes.

Preventive measures: spoon of boiled water after feeding; rinse the nipple in a weak solution of soda; Sterilization of dumbfounders and dishes for feeding; Maintaining a healthy microclimate in the room, hygiene and the right toddler day.

One of the most popular drugs against thrush breast is Candid. It is issued as a solution or ointment.

Candid contains antifungal components. Newborn optimally prescribed a drug in the form of a solution. The use method is simple: you need to process the oral cavity with a cotton swab or sterile bandage, moistened in several drops of the drug. The duration and multiplicity of treatment should be clarified by the doctor. The standard mucosa of the mouth is treated three times a day.

It is impossible to use the drug with allergies to clotrimazole (active ingredient); Violation of the integrity of the Intercession. In rare cases, Candid causes irritation in the oral cavity.

The solution should be avoided inside, since diarrhea may occur, vomiting and worsen appetite.

The manufacturer does not give 100% guarantee of the safety of the drug for infants, since the properties of the solution are still understood. But numerous reviews characterize Candad from a positive side.

Another, time-tested remedy for the thrush in Bradnikkov - Nystatin. The drug has a soft effect, effectively fights fungus. One of the attractive sides of the fund is its low cost.

Nystatin is produced in tablets and drops. It is better to treat the thrush with a solution, and not a tablet, so it is triturated into powder, mixed with 1 ampoules vitamin B12 and carefully shackped, the resulting mixture. This solution needs to wipe the mucosa of the mouth 2 - 3 times a day. Vitamin B12 can be replaced with simple boiled water.

Also, tablets are prescribed to receive inside by ¼ of the part. After the procedure, the infants can not drink and eat about half an hour.

If drops are used, it is recommended to adhere to a dose - 1 ml for each side of the child's oral cavity. Drops are applied to a cotton swab, cotton wand, sterile bandage and wipe the mouth mucosa. The duration of the course of treatment should establish a qualified specialist. Standard course lasts 10 days.

If no unwanted reactions do not occur during swallowing, since this drug is not absorbed, it acts solely on the fungus.

According to GRUDNICHKI.com.

For many years, are unsuccessful fighting the thrush?

Chapter Institute: "You will be amazed how easy you can cure the thrush taking every day.

Children's thrush is not at all a good fairy, bringing a baby milk, and a fairly serious fungal disease that causes a child a lot of painful sensations and inconveniences, from which you need to immediately get rid of. If, the reunion of the mouth of your baby, you find the cluster of white points in the tongue, cheeks, gums, then these are initial signs of the manifestation of thrush.

For the treatment of thrush, our readers are successfully used by Candiston. Seeing such a popularity of this fund, we decided to offer it and to your attention.
Read more here ...

Reply exactly to the question, whether the child hurts, it is impossible: adult candidias in the mouth almost never happens. In the aggravated stage of the diseases of the kids, they behave restlessly, whimping and refuse food, which most likely testifies to the availability of uncomfortable sensations. How to cure this unpleasant ailment in a newborn?

The body of infants is quite sensitive, and its mucous membrane is very raw, so it is categorically prohibited by self-medication. Even if you try to carefully remove the white flare in the oral cavity, there is a risk of damaging the mucous membrane and cause a child even more painful and discomfort. It is impossible to postpone the treatment of thrush, because over time, the fungal disease can go to a more complex stage. In this case, the symptoms can spread to the esophagus and some departments of the gastrointestinal tract.

The thrush in young children is best treated in the earliest stages. If the liquidation of the fungus causing candidiasis is in a timely manner, the disease does not deliver a strong discomfort to the baby.

There are several ways to treat thrush in infants and children up to a year, but the appropriate option is appointed only by a doctor. The attending pediatrician prescribes treatment based on the clinical picture of the disease and the individual characteristics of the child's body. Let's consider in detail medicia treatment and folk remedies helping to get rid of the symptoms of the fungal disease in children up to the year. Recall once again that you should not engage in self-medication. Already in the manifestation of weak symptoms, it is necessary to immediately consult a doctor who will prescribe a gentle course of treatment suitable for the baby.

In the treatment of fungal infection in children under the year, strong and antibacterial drugs do not apply, since they are able to exert a destructive effect on the rapid microflora and lead to dysbacteriosis. Candidiasis in the mouth in young children is usually treated with local non-toxic drugs that are allowed to apply in childhood. Drugs appointed for the treatment of candidiasis are currently quite a lot. Nystatin, Miramistin and Candid are the most popular of them.

Nystatin is one of the well-known and highly efficient funds that doctors are prescribed during the thrush in newborns. This drug is produced in several types: tablets, vaginal candles and ointment. Nystatin is good because sufficiently susceptible fungi genus Candida slowly produce tolerance in relation to it. Current is assigned only in cases where there is a threat to the development of sharp forms of the candidiasis.

If the doctor prescribed treatment with a nastatin in the form of ointments, then it is necessary to apply it 2 times a day on the affected areas. Tablets and candles are used in accordance with the instructions attached to the drug. The course of treatment with a nastatin is sufficiently long and averages 2 weeks. During the application of the medication, be sure to follow the state of your child, because an allergic reaction may occur.

Miramistine is an antibacterial agent of a wide range of action, and is prescribed by doctors as an effective remedy for the thrush in newborns. The drug is produced as a solution and ointment. The affected areas carefully and gently wipe the gauze wound on the finger and moistened in the Miramistin solution. The ointment should also be applied to the damaged areas with a thin layer. Dosage application and frequency of use are determined by a specialist. Miramistin in the treatment of thrush in children is attractive in that it does not completely have a pronounced smell and taste, and in most cases it does not cause the mucous membrane effect. In the case of the use of mirograms with antibiotics, the drug enhances their action relative to fungi.

Candid - the drug from the thrush in children, similar in their effect on Nystatin. It is produced in the form of a solution. For the treatment of candidiasis, it is necessary to make a cotton swab in the solution and wipe them the affected fate of the oral cavity. Such a procedure is produced 2 - 3 times a day for 10 days.

It is important to understand that folk remedies in the fight against the thrush are good only in combination with medication treatment. Otherwise, there is a risk of losing time and allow the disease to move into a more severe stage.

There are several ways to help effectively deal with fungal disease.

One of the popular methods is considered to wipe the oral cavity with a tampon moistened in herbal solution. For this purpose, you can use such anti-inflammatory and antibacterial herbs as Eucalyptus, sage, chamomile.

The most common option for the treatment of thrush in infants is a rinse with soda mortar. For its preparation, one teaspoon of drinking soda is poured with a glass of warm boiled water and stirred to complete dissolution. The adult child rins the mouth with a cooked solution independently, and breast children need to gently wipe the affected mucous membrane, impregnated with a solution. In order for the baby to open the mouth, it is necessary to slightly press his chin with a big finger. This manipulation is carried out every 3 hours.

In addition to soda and herb beam, natural juices can be used to treat candidiasis:

Carrot juice is given to the baby on the 1st drop over the age of 4 and a week. This procedure is carried out 10-15 minutes before feeding. Tampon, skimmed in carrot juice, can also be accurately wiped off the affected areas. By choosing this method, closely follow the state of your child, as the juice can cause an allergic reaction.
Flax seeds with honey. For the preparation, we take 1 teaspoon of flax seeds and pour them 100 ml of hot boiled water. We insist for an hour, then add one teaspoon of honey to the water and stirred. Marla is wetted in solution and wipe the baby's mucous membrane 2 - 3 times a day.

Remember that the treatment of thrush in newborns of children by folk remedies should be coordinated with the doctor. In addition, juices and herbs are strongest allergens for children up to a year, so start treating them with small dosages.

Candidiasis is not only in adults leading the wrong way of life, ignoring hygiene standards and non-controlling their own health. Babies and adolescents suffer from him.

The area of \u200b\u200bdistribution of the disease is not limited to the oral cavity, as most mothers think. And the thrush in children in the groin area is somewhat different than adults.

The fungal infection is caused by the microorganisms of the genus Candida. They are not taken from the outside, but are present in different sections of human microflora constantly. Activation of fungus in children of different ages is possible for many reasons:

Infants can get it in the process of appearance, if the mother at the time of birth was this infection. Often, the thrush is used to exacerbate during pregnancy or to arise for the first time in this period. This helps to reduce immunity, characteristic of the state, as well as hormonal restructuring. In most primers, the infection is localized in the mouth, but its spread in the area of \u200b\u200bgroin contributes to increased humidity of the skin, frequent stay in wet diapers, not fully formed immunity. By virtue of anatomical features, the girls suffer more often;
Teenagers thrush can also get from the mother, but in the appearance of the fungus they may be guilty of weak immunity and often emerging colds, allergies to pollen plants or other stimuli, insufficient genital hygiene, frequent use of antibiotics, diabetes, causing increased sweating. Do not think that the candidiasis does not threaten the candidiasis to menarh. Such cases also met, because the female genitals have many folds in which the fungus can make a good job. Another reason for its activation can be avitaminosis. It helps to reduce immune forces.

The thrush in children in the groin area has different stages, so manifest itself can first dry skin in this place. As Developed:

Small spots of red with clearly viewing borders;
Filled with liquid bubbles with clear edging;
Sliding groups of erosive spots, twisted by white and single raiddiscomfort;
Redness of vulva and vagina, swelling. They feel itching and burning, and a white film with a characteristic smell is detected on the surface. The mucosa under the raid acquires the crimson color, becomes wrinkled;
Curl discharge from the vagina, smelling by the proof milk;
Discomfort during urination;
Strengthening the burning, swelling of the genital organs and itching before menstruents.

Candidiasis in children, manifested in the groin area, needs prior diagnosis. Despite the evidence of symptoms, it is necessary to establish a fondness fungus. So more precisely, treatment will be chosen.

This will determine the greatest sensitivity to one of the types of antimicotic drugs. And the ultrasound will also give an idea of \u200b\u200bthe prevalence of the pathological process.

Thrush in children under the year in the groin area, treatment must have predominantly local. However, it all depends on the latitude of the process distribution. If the degree of lesion of tissues is high, the specialist may assign fluconazole injections or dieflucan. But this is extremely rare with an extensive defeat not only in the area of \u200b\u200bgroin.

As a local therapy for confrontation of candidiasis on the skin in the area, kids are used by creams:

With the use of drugs, you should combine certain living conditions of the child:

Timely replacement of diapers and diapers, compliance with all the norms of hygiene for the baby and all family members;
Rejection of aggressive tools for arms;
Air baths;
Fresh stay in the fresh air.

To purify the mucous membrane from the cotton planer, a soda solution or honey water can be used if the pediatrician does not object. The first tool is prepared from 1 tsp. Powder and 200 ml of warm water. Soda solution is wiped with a mucous membrane twice a day, in a mixture of a cotton disk. Honey water is made of 1 tsp. Product on double water volume. Use the same as soda solution.

The thrush in children of adolescent age in the groin area should have a systematic, that is, to include:

Tools for local applications;
Antifungal pills or capsules;
Medicines that are stimulating immunity;
Compositions for recovery microflora.

Local therapy enters the fore, these are vaginal candles:

Simultaneously with them, a soda solution or chamomile decoction is used. On the skin in the area of \u200b\u200bthe groin it is worth making an ointment appliqués based on listed substances, as well as means:

With an extensive damage to the fungus, the more recurring ailment shows the use of tablets:

The use of external preparations with them is also necessary.

To maintain the body's protective forces in the working condition, immunomodulators are needed, vitamins, Eleutherococcus tincture. Vaginal microflora some need to restore bificol or lactobacterin.

Simultaneously with treatment, it is necessary to eliminate the conditions conducive to the emergence of candidiasis:

Follow the hygiene girl, carefully choose means for arms. They should not hardly dry the skin and mucous membranes. The towel for the procedure is needed separate, daily replaceable. Lingerie that the child wears must be fresh, suitable in size, from natural fabric;
Control power. At least for the time of the disease, rapid carbohydrates, smoked, salt, which provoke irritation of skin and mucous surfaces, as they cause the formation of the substances supporting the existence;
Fur from stress. The aggravated nervous reactions inherent in adolescents lead to skin manifestations, including the expansion of the area of \u200b\u200bthe candidiasis. Psychological problems strengthen other signs of the disease: itching in the perineum, burning sensation.

This is the case when prevention is stronger than medication. It is better to make her mom before and during the waiting for a newborn.

Based on BEZ-MOLOCHNICY.RU.

More chances to get infected with those children whose moms were sick with genital candidiasis.

decrease in immunity;
diallos;
excessive moisture in the room;
close clothes;
food allergy;
long use of antibiotics;
incorrect hygiene.

Tallery is a favorable location and rising fungus.

The dairy in newborns appears in those places where there were diameters, since this is the most favorable environment for breeding fungus. Therefore, it usually strikes the skin on the inguinal folds, the abdomen and the crotch and the skin near the anal opening is the place of contact of the body with wet diapers, clothes, diapers. The boys amazed sex dick and scrotum, and girls are sexy lips and vagina. More often such a thrush is called "s digrell".

Redness of the skin and the appearance of small pimples and bubbles.
The accumulation of white discharge with an acidic smell.
The formation of red erosion with a wet surface and clear outlines.
The appearance of small erosion with fresh penette and bubbles around large.

After reddening the skin on the pope, small watery pimples appear in the places of diaperity, which, connecting, formed the foci (erosion) of red, all this is accompanied by the brush of the skin and pronounced itch. Around these foci appear small erosion with the same watery bubbles.

The recovery of the kid depends not only on drug treatment.

First of all, the treatment appoints a doctor. No need to engage in self-medication, because the incorrectly chosen drug can only aggravate the condition of the child. Candidiasis on the priest is treated with antifungal ointments of local action. The result is visible after 7-10 days. Effective treatment depends to a greater extent of proper hygiene. Try to leave the baby without diapers and pants more often, so that the body is breathing as much as possible. Choose clothes for a child from natural fabrics and prevent excessive stay in the wet pampers or clothing to prevent diaper areas.

If the treatment of ointments does not help, the doctor prescribes overall preparations that are treated from three to five days.

treatment of dysbiosis, applying group vitamins and microelements (iron, calcium, phosphorus);
compliance with the correct baby hygiene.

In order to prevent the emergence of such an unpleasant illness as a thrush on a child in a child, you must properly follow the child's hygiene, as well as for entering the body of beneficial substances. After all, it appears very quickly, and for treatment it is necessary to make a lot of effort and patience. The thrush in children in most cases is treated quickly, if you adhere to all recommendations.

Most of the newly minted mothers are confused by the thrush in chest babies with jerking after feeding. It is not surprising, because the external manifestations are often very similar to the slightly sophisticated allocations of the milk milk after feeding. Is it possible to distinguish this disease from the natural deliverance to the infants from excess air by jugging? What is this alert? Does the disease imagine the danger for the child? How to cope with the thrush in children? All these questions will now disassemble together.

Inexperienced mommies are quite often called jamming after feeding.

The term "thrush" occurred from the people. People called this ailment so because of his characteristic sign - whites. Scientific name of the disease - candidiasis. Provocates the milbock of the genus "Candy". These fungi are present everywhere: in the air, on products, on various subjects, even in the body of each person, but in relatively small quantities and this is normal, because the body suppresses their active reproduction using special protective mechanisms at the cellular level. Why then, one thrush appears, and others have no?

Causes can be diverse: from banal dysbacteriosis to serious hormonal changes, but the most basic is low immunity. It is the decline or absence in an early infant age of the protective functions of the body gives the possibility of grills to multiply at a huge speed. The result of their rapid growth is an inflammatory process that delivers a whole complex of unpleasant sensations to each person regardless of age.

Low crumb immunity can cause illness.

The thrush in children up to a year, rather even until six months - the most common phenomenon because the crumbs did not have time to acquire their own immunity, and those immune cells that are transmitted to the maternal milk do not always have enough for the fight against infections. Although in a more older and, even adolescence, children are not insured against this sore.

Dr. Komarovsky and many doctors agree that the reason for the occurrence of thrush in the mouth is to lower the protective properties of saliva from the child. About why they are declining, he tells in his video magazine:

Visible signs of thrush are not manifested immediately. The time interval from the moment of infection, and most often in the infants it occurs during childbirth, varies within 5-14 days.

How does the thrush manifest? The symptoms differ and depend on the severity of the disease:

Light degree It is characterized by cotton raids, localized in small sections of the pitch and in the language (as on the first photo). Particularly strong concern is a light degree of candidiasis, the child does not deliver. Retain from mucous membranes can easily be removed with a gauze tampon. The place of removal of the wave is not bleed, but remain a little red. The sourish smell of mouth and temperature increases are not observed;
Middle degree It rarely costs without elevated temperature (up to 380c). The thrush at the child in the mouth is manifested in severe large white heights of the nour. The hard upper paws blushes and is covered with a dense whitening film. Almost the entire mouth cavity is amazed by fungus: cheeks (from the inside), tongue and even a gubymalyas (example in the photo). It takes off the fence is hard and not all. When the places are removed, where there were white specks, bleditions often remain bleeding. Breast child With the average degree of candidiasis, capricious and troubled. The kid does not take his chest and sucks it inactive, and it generally refuses food;
With a heavy, launched degree Candidose temperature is high (more than 38-390c). All mouth is completely covered with viscous film white (sometimes grayish or yellowish) raid: white tongue and gums, infected with cheeks, soft and solid panel. The taxes applies to the walls of the pharynx, actively manifests itself on the lips of the child. It is impossible to completely remove the raid due to the fact that it firmly connected with the mucous membranes of the mouth of the kid. Breast children are extremely hard to carry this degree of thrush.

Teens easier tolerate the disease than breast and younger children.

An unpleasant sensation in the tummy is disturbing bells with bowel candidiasis.

There are two more forms of thrush, which prevent young people to fully rejoice at each new day. Candidiasis of intestine Children may arise after antibiotics, for a long time Used to treat another disease. The main symptoms of the intestinal candidiasis are owl of belly and diarrhea. Provice bowel candidosis in children can:

diabetes;
allergy;
any oncology;
complicated infections;
virus of congenital or acquired immunodeficiency;
poor personal hygiene.

This variant of the combination of the disease is common: oral candidiasis + milk yolk at the child. If the infants gained red or white rash area of \u200b\u200bthe anal hole, then this is a clear sign of intestinal candidiasis, although the thrush on the priest is already related to skin candidiasis.

The latter can develop due to external or internal conducive reproduction of factors fungi. TO external factors Believe:

increased humidity indoors;
frequent overheating;
close clothes;

Mommy knows how to wear favorite sunshine.

direct and indirect systematic interaction of skin and mucous covers with alkali, acids, cement;
mechanical damage to the skin (burns, abrasions, cuts);
bad or wrong hygiene;
parents.

The internal factors include:

disorders of metabolic processes in the body;
vitamin imbalance;

The lack of some vitamins in the organism of the crumbs significantly worsens his well-being.

gastrointestinal diseases;
chronic infections;
oncological diseases;
dauna disease;
HIV infection;
violated blood supply limbs.

Candidiasis of the skin in an infant child easily confused with the trees. The skin of the kid is covered with small bubbles, subsequently merging into larger formations, which are burst through time, and erosion appear in their place. Skin candidiasis usually starts in areas increased sweating: in the inguinal folds, in the downturn area, between the buttocks, in the armpits, on the back and applies throughout the surface of the skin.

Often the root cause of the disease becomes the impact of the diaper on the gentle skin of the child.

When candidiasis, the skin is involved in the infectious-inflammatory process of genitals. The boys - sexual dick and scrotum, and vulva and vagina - in girls. The thrush on the genitals is manifested in the same whitish curls of flakes as in the oral cavity. The baby is experiencing an unpleasant sensation in the crotch area, expressed in itching and burning. Smooth ammunted leather is also constantly drawn. It annoys the kids, and they are capricious.

The most common way of infection - during childbirthIf mom during pregnancy suffered a thrush. Generic infection with candidiasis occurs in half cases. Non-docular candidiasis of dairy glasses - The second most popular way of infection. Third option of infection - poor processed nipples, bottles and baby toys. Poorly washed hands mom or hospital medical personnel can also be a source of infection.

Sterilization of the bottle is a mandatory operation before feeding Chad.

The risk to infect the thrush is higher in premature babies and in infants who have a teeth. Frequent joins contribute to the rapid reproduction of the fungus in the mouth. Try to hold the baby in longer after feeding by the columnSo that the air leaves without dairy bunches, forming a native to fungus with a sour Wednesday in the oral cavity of the child.

Mommies are also at risk of infection with milk during breastfeeding.

Breasts with thrush in the mouth can easily infect mom, unsuccessfully capturing her nipples and damaging it. With this development, the disease may be transmitted from the mother to the child and back. It is necessary to be treated in this case together and mom and crumb.

If it was not possible to avoid infection, then when a disease is detected, you must immediately seem to the doctor. He must prescribe after careful inspection and identification of the type of disease: intestinal, oral, skin. With a light degree of propagation of the thrush, it can be cured using a solution of soda. Usually, pediatricians tell mothers how the process of treatment with soda mortar occurs, but a small manual does not prevent here.

An experienced doctor will help parents will cope with the ailment.

The solution must be 2%. To make it take 100 milliliters of warm boiled water and dissolve a quarter of a teaspoon of soda in them. Ready. You can start manipulation.

Mix on your finger a small flap gauze and plunge it into the solution. Now it is necessary to remove the raids from the affected areas: gently jump out curly education from the toddler and toddles. Change gauze tampon regularly And repeat the procedure before removing all the leaving foci.

Rinse the affected skin area with soda mortar.

The most popular antifungal medicines that the doctor may appoint is "Diflucan" (in solution or tablets), nistasy drops, "Candid" (solution). For outdoor use there is cream "Candid". Reviews of parents on forums about these drugs are only positive.

Marianna shares the impressions of the "Candid" solution:

"I had no problems with the first child (daughter): neither dysbacteriosis, nor thrush, but with Mitenka, the opposite is the opposite. 2 days after discharge from the maternity hospital, he had white specks on brushes. Just at the patronage, a landed nurse arrived. She looked at my boy and said that he had thrush. I advised the mouth to be wiped up to 3 times per day applied on a cotton wand "Candida" solution. After feeding, and before wiping, to give Mitenka to drink a water or rotting with a weak mortar of manganese to get rid of milk residues. The Candida course we passed in 10 days - this is the minimum of the nurse, but it helped us perfectly! "

Vitamins are one of the effective tools of deliverance from the candidiasis. Especially well established by the complex "Biovital gel" and vitamin B12. (solution). Vitamin B12 needs to produce the same manipulations as a solution of soda.

Folk remedies for the fight against thrush in the mouth are equally effective recognized by official medicine. Sea buckthorn oil is the most famous and common tool. How to treat them the thrush in the mouth of the child? The principle is the same as when using the soda solution, only oil is not necessary to dissolve. Just lubricate them the whole mouth of the kid to 5 times a day (Better before feeding). Soothing with a removable inflammation has a chamomile. The infusion or decoction of daisies can be understood to add to the water and pointed it or wiped her mouth. Alternative to Romashka - Sage.

If the doctor suddenly assumes you as a medicine, the borax solution - do not use it. Boric acid, which is part of this toxic.

Durifying the thrush is fraught with the transition of the latter into a chronic state, which sooner or later turns a strong decrease in immunity, allergies and other serious complications.

The intestine of the child is very weak, any unforeseen circumstances can knock out of the gauge. The slightest food poisoning may be accompanied by

This phenomenon can be extremely dangerous for crumbs if you do not take action on time.

Gathering on a journey, the question arises in front of the parents: "How to feed the kid on the road?" Punny baby food will come to the rescue. How to choose a product of proper quality will tell this article.

Difty-dummy - a friend or enemy? Opinions of doctors, pediatricians and speech therapists. Find out here www.o-my-baby.ru/razvitie/pitanie/vybor-soski.htm.

The habitant or sealing oral candidiasis can recur by favorable conditions. To avoid unnecessary problems, it is necessary to simply systematically perform simple procedures and recommendations. Mom's prevention begins during pregnancy. In order to avoid the development of the candidiasis, it is necessary to carefully care for your body, in time to take souls, do not overheat, do not abuse flour and sweets, because sugar is food for "Candida" mushrooms, we start to activate and allocate poison to the body.

No sweets! The motto of all moms.

Earlier, the postpartum attachment of the baby to the chest is the most effective method of preventing thrush. Thanks to the natural feeding, the child is formed by the normal intestinal microflorawhich prevents pathological reproduction of malicious microorganisms.

Boiled jars for feeding are safe for kids.

When IV prevention is high-quality sterilization of bottles for water and feeding, nipples and other items that can be found in the mouth of the infants. Just quiet with boiling water dishes for feeding a breast child not enough. Be sure to boil all feeding attributes to six months Or use the sterilizer.

Evgenia is divided by the method of preventing thrush in breast kids:

"Carrot juice is not only a source of nutrient for a small organism of substances and trace elements. This is an excellent prophylactic agent. I tried it repeatedly on three of my children. You can drink baby carrot juice from monthly age, but not spoons, but 1-2 drops. Just dilute the water and give your ductuzik this light "compotic" once a day before you feed it with breasts. Gradually, the number of droplets in water increases and by the year you can already calmly give up to 5 teaspoons of juice every other day. In such a simple way, I lost all three of my kids from the thrush in the infants. "

In short, the conclusions can be done as follows:

the thrush in children happens often;
primary I. secondary prophylaxis - best tool from infection and relapse;
the main cause of the development of candidiasis - weakened immunity;
factors provoking violent reproduction of mushrooms can be in an external environment or in the body of a child;
mother should make a scrupulously watch not only the baby, but also for his health and hygiene, because the source of infection is most often her;
in the war with the thrush, folk remedies and vitamins were well shown;
timely treatment leads to rapid recovery.

What it is?

The most frequent reasons of the disease include:

Infection during childbirth. In this case, the child's infection occurs at the time when it passes by the generic paths. If the mother is patient with candidiasis, then the baby often has signs of this infection immediately after birth. In this situation, adverse symptoms of illness can already be found in the infants.
Direct contact with mother. This form of the disease is usually found in the first days after the birth of the baby. If mom has signs of the acute form of candidiasis, then it can infect a newborn baby with this disease. The most susceptible to this type of infection has premature babies.
Failure to fulfill personal hygiene rules. You can get infected with candidiasis when using strangers towels. There are also confirmed diseases of the disease after bathing in the unprocessed pre-disinfectant bathroom solutions. The risk of infection in the kids of early age is higher than at the older kids.
Prematurity. Born earlier than the last period of kids is often reduced by the performance of the immune system. Any infection, including fungal, easily causes them to infect and the appearance of adverse symptoms.

Z. absorbing or clinical conditions flowing with a violation of carbohydrate metabolism. Sugar diabetes of second type or alimentary obesity contribute to the development of thrush in kids. Glycemia or elevated blood glucose content provokes active growth and rapid reproduction of fungal flora. Chronic metabolic disorders often contribute to the development of the children's candidiasis.
Too long reception of a number of drugs. These include: antibacterial agents, cytostatics and steroid hormones. With their long-term reception, the work of the immune system is disturbed. Subsequently, this leads to the development of the child's signs of immune-deficient states that contribute to the appearance of thrush.
Frequent respiratory infections. Weakened kids have a lower immunity. After severe and frequent colds, the child's body is dramatically weaken. In such children, as a rule, the growth of fungal flora increases, which leads to the appearance of signs of candidiasis.
Immunodeficiency states. May be congenital and acquired as a result of various diseases. Not quite effective work of the immune system often contributes to the rapid growth of various conditionally pathogenic microorganisms, including Candida fungi. Long decrease in immunity leads to the appearance of adverse symptoms of thrush.
Chronic diseases of internal organs. The pathology of the gastrointestinal tract organs often contribute to the emergence of fungal infection in the body. Violated digestion provokes the rapid development of fungi in children. If the treatment of chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract organs is not fully or chosen correctly, it can cause the appearance of a rack of thrush.

Doctors distinguish several options for localization:

In the oral cavity. Setting in the mouth, fungi cause various numerous damages. These include: Haylit, Stomatitis, Gingivitis, challenge. According to statistics, Candidiasis of the oral cavity is most often found in infants and schoolchildren. Newborn kids can be infected with mothers during breastfeeding.
In the throat. Pretty rare form of candidiasis. Often, this clinical type of thrush is masked under various children's infections. To establish the correct diagnosis in this case, a differential diagnosis is required. This type of candidiasis usually disrupts breathing and can proceed in a rather difficult form.
On the face and in the eye area. This type of candidiasis proceeds with the appearance of tearing, strong edema of the eyelids. In some cases, white turbid separated from the eyes, which contains a large number of fungi. This form of candidiasis is dangerous to the appearance of complications - various violations of vision.

In the intestines. The provoking cause in this case often becomes often dysbacteriosis or chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Long-term constipation contribute to the formation of the kid also anal forms of candidiasis. The treatment of such forms of thrush is engaged in a children's gastroenterologist.
In the esophagus. Causes dyspepsia and provokes heartburn. To identify the candidosis of the esophagus, it is necessary to conduct fibrogastroscopy with the fence of biological material for the study. Such differential diagnosis is carried out in order to eliminate various neoplasms in the esophagus.
In the brain. A rather rare clinical form, however, is quite dangerous. The course of the disease is extremely severe. According to symptoms, the disease resembles meningitis. To eliminate adverse symptoms, among which pronounced headache and constant nausea, large doses of antifungal drugs are applied.

Vaginal. It is the most common form. Localization - in groin. In girls, at this form of the candidiasis, cotton seals from the vagina appear. Many acute forms of thrush can go to chronic.
In respiratory organs. The fungal flora contributes to the emergence of candidal bronchitis. This disease causes hassles and respiratory disruptions. The cough is most often dry, but a sputter may appear when the bacterial flora is connected. In some cases, there is bellish or hoarse voices, and also increases body temperature and intoxication increases.
On hands. Most often, candidal infection affects the nails. They become brittle and dull, and also pretty easily break and crumble. Numerous transverse white furrows appear on the upper surface of the nails.

Candida fungi love to settle on various mucous membranes, less often - on the skin. Such a selective feature is caused by a peculiarity of their anatomical and physiological structure. It also determines the diversity of various clinical options for the disease.

The thrush proceeds with numerous clinical manifestations. They are trusted enough and bring strong discomfort to the baby. The degree of severity of symptoms can be different and depends on the initial state of the child to the disease.

The presence of a large number of chronic diseases or pronounced immunodeficiency significantly worsens the course of the disease and contribute to the transition to a chronic form.

Fungi Candida.

The most common symptoms include:

The appearance of a white woofer. It can in small quantities or significantly cover damaged areas. When taking to the raid - it begins to crumble and break. When you try to remove it on the mucous membranes, erosed areas remain that can be bleeded. The color of the plated is white white or with a grayish tint.
Euchness. Spinning, fungi cause strong inflammation. The inflammatory process provokes the appearance of tissue edema. Inflaced mucous membranes become dense, bright red. The edema of the tongue leads to soreness when swallowing, and also helps to reduce appetite.
Violation of sucking. Oral forms of candidiasis cause infant problems in infants. They hardly capable of sucking maternal milk. During feeding, the child becomes a capricious, crying. A pronounced pain in the oral cavity, as well as the burning sensation lead to the fact that the kid is increasingly applied to the mother's breast.

Cracks in the corners of the mouth. Meet under Candidal Haleitis. This symptom can be seen at home. In the external corners of the mouth, the child appears deep grooves. During meals, they can be injured and bleeded.
Toothing and disease pain. This symptom is characteristic of candidal conjunctivitis. Typically, the process is two-way. The duration of the disease in this case varies. On average, it is about 2-3 weeks.
Itching and burning in the genitals. There are intimate zone when candidiasis. Bring a strong discomfort and worsen his well-being.

Student urination. It occurs with vaginal candidiasis, as well as when damaged by fungal infection of urinary tract. The portions of urine do not change, as well as the total number per day. Only the multiplicity increases and the number of urges to preoccupy.
Nausea and vomiting. There are in the candidyosis of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract. Install the diagnosis in this case is a very difficult task. Nausea can be constant and poorly eliminated with conventional medicines.
Changes in skin and nails. In appearance can resemble dermatitis. In early age, the kids usually appear in the field of skin folds. In appearance can resemble small swollen bumps with muddy content inside.
Violation of general well-being. Heavy forms of candidiasis are accompanied by an increase in body temperature and increasing intoxication symptoms. Pretty hard thrush proceeds and the kids of the first year of life. The severity of the state affects the behavior of the child. It becomes more sluggish and capricious, the daily drowsiness and some passivity increases, is increasing nervousness.

It is necessary in order to eliminate all the diseases that candidiasis can be masked.

Usually, when candidal infection is prescribed:

General blood analysis. Gives a descriptive picture about the presence of infection in the children's body. It helps to establish the degree of severity of functional disorders. This method is approximate and does not underline the diagnosis.
PCR. This method allows you to accurately detect the presence of fungus in different biological material. For this test, the preliminary fence of the plaque will be required.
Microscopic. Using a high resolution microscope, you can detect fungus in any environment. In some cases, for a more accurate result, doctors use pre-staining of the material. It helps to identify fungus even in complex diagnostic cases.
Serology. With the help of RCK and the reaction of agglutination, candidal fungi can be found in the urine, blood separated from the eye, from the vagina and other secrets. In some cases, this method is resorted to identifying visceral forms of candidiasis or after the reinforcement puncture.

The choice of means, its dosage and multiplicity of treatment chooses the attending physician on the basis of the initial severity of the child's condition and the presence of related diseases of the internal organs.

Local treatment is carried out by various ointments with a detrimental effect on candidal fungi. These include: Clotrimazole, pimafucine (natamycin), isokonazole (herbal), ketoconazole, trieders (effective for therapy of the Stop Candidosis) and others. To eliminate adverse symptoms of the disease, it is usually required about two weeks. A longer use of medicinal ointments is discussed with the attending physician. If the disease occurs in a more protracted form, then the appointment of antifungal drugs with systemic effect is already required. To enhance the therapeutic effect to local therapy, fluconazole is added.

It can be in various form of release: suspensions and capsules, as well as in tablets. Usually a dose of 6-8 mg / kg is used per day. Treatment time is established depending on the severity of the course of the disease.

For processing inflamed and damaged candidal infection of the oral mucous membranes, you can use hexoral or 2% Sodium Bigluconate solution. Processing areas follows 3-4 times a day. If the process proceeds in a light form, then such a local treatment is quite enough. When recurrence, the disease is required purpose of fluconazole (dieflucan, microsist, medicallyucon) inside.

In the conditions of the hospital, the newborn kids can be applied to the treatment regimens, which include therapeutic dosages of Nistatin.

With candidiasis of the genital organs, you can use antifungal ointments. For this fit 1% Clotrimazole and 1% herbal. The duration of the appointment of drugs depends on the severity of the course of the disease and the severity of clinical symptoms. With the ineffectiveness of local treatment, as well as the deterioration of the state requires the purpose of systemic antifungal agents. Visceral candidiasis is a difficult task for treatment. Usually, integrated therapy is required to eliminate adverse symptoms. When candidiasis of the gastrointestinal tract, therapeutic schemes are used, including the combined purpose of fluconazole and Nistatin simultaneously. Fluconazole is prescribed in a dosage of 9-10 mg / kg of weight, and nystatin 70,000 - 100,000 units / day to 3-4 times a day.

The duration of the use of drugs depends on the clinical form of the candidiasis, as well as its localization. On average, to eliminate adverse symptoms is enough 1.5-2 weeks. However, in some cases, longer receptions are required. Treatment should be chosen correctly to prevent possible recurrences of the disease in the future. During the course of therapy, the effectiveness of the designated treatment is required. Also, doctors can prescribe common blood tests. These tests are necessary to establish adverse adverse reactions on the part of the children's body with prolonged use of antifungal drugs.

At the end of the course of treatment, complete laboratory control is required to determine the residual presence of fungi.

For the preparation of dishes, it is better to use a multicooker or a double boiler, it is allowed to be extinguished and steam treatment.

Preventive measures play an important role in preventing candidiasis in kids. Regular compliance with simple rules will help keep the child's body healthy and keeps away from the thrush. It is important to remember that it follows them every day. Any violation can lead to the emergence of adverse symptoms of candidiasis.

In order not to get sick with the thrush, it follows:

Strengthen immunity. This contributes to the right full nutrition, healthy sleep, as well as optimally selected physical exertion. Strong stress visibly loosens the work of the immune system. Excessive psycho-emotional loads are better excluded. Regular hardening also improves immunity indicators.
Favorable microclimate indoor. Many doctors believe that the development of candidias can lead excessive dryness in the children's room, as well as the irregular temperature. To maintain good baby health, try to watch out the humidity in the room. This will help special devices, moisturizing air.
Make walks outdoors. It has been scientifically proven that oxygen has a destructive effect on various microorganisms. Regular walks on the street will contribute to the best work of the immune system and improve the endurance of the kid.
Observe personal hygiene rules. Regular washing of hands, treatment of nipples before and after breastfeeding, the use of personal towels and shower washcloths - simple ways to prevent the contact method of infection with candidiasis. Personal hygiene rules follow all family members. Babys should teach this from the earliest years of life.

About how to treat Candidiasis of the oral cavity in children, see the next video.

The thrush in the infants is quite frequent phenomenon. Usually a disease manifests itself in the mouth in the language and in the field of genital organs (in groin). The reason can serve as non-compliance with the elementary rules of hygiene and a weak immune system of the kid. In any case, parents should know what thrush looks like, why it appears and how to cure it.

Candidiasis in small children is a disease that is inflammatory. On the genital organs (in boys in the groin) and the mushroom breeds the name of the candidate in the mouth. The disease itself does not pass: if it does not start treatment in time, the disease passes into a heavy stage. In this case, the fungus begins to spread to the internal organs. However, it is worth noting that little child This phenomenon can be found extremely rare.

Candidiasis is manifested as white Nalea In the genital organs and in the mouth (usually in the language). When parents notice the first symptoms, you need to consult a doctor to prescribe treatment. Basically, such drugs as nastatin and Miramistin are prescribed.

The reasons why thrush may appear in the baby may be a lot. Consider the most common.

Parents can infect the newborn when they do not comply with the rules of hygiene - for example, in breastfeeding. Also, the disease is transmitted during generic activities.
If in the room where the kid most often is, too dry air, candidiasis can be formed in the language. The immune system The newborn is not yet able to fight the surrounding infections, so the first time the kid can easily pick up the disease.
In the mouth of the child, the disease appears in the event that parents are poorly sterilized by bottles and nipples.
Children appears white raid after taking antibiotics. You must try to remove it with lemon juice. If it does not work, it means that it is thrush.
Caries and other dental problems can also cause the appearance of the ailment.

If it does not start treatment with Nystatin or Miramistin treatment, the fungus will quickly multiply and is formed on the genitals.

To diagnose a disease, you need to know what kind of symptoms of the child's state of paying attention in the first place.

The main symptoms are as follows.

The baby refuses to eat immediately after the mother's nipple and a feeding bottle turns out.
The child began to sleep worse, very restless, often crying for no reason.
If the newborn constantly fuses, the reason for this can be a white raid in the mouth.
Systematic weight loss.

When parents notice these symptoms, the first thing they need to do is to see if the child has a child in the tongue white color. Next, the genitals are inspected. In the event that candidiasis, nystatin and miramistine initial stages Help quickly get rid of it. For children, these drugs are safe, there are practically no side effects. However, you first need to consult a pediatrician. Perhaps these symptoms indicate other problems of the child's body.

At the first stages, the disease does not provoke discomfort in children. The specks of red are formed in the language, and the next day they appear on them a white woofer. If you do not apply to the doctor and do not apply nystatin or Miramistin, the disease will begin to develop further. In some situations, you can do the treatment of folk remedies and observance of hygiene.
In the second stage in the language, there is even more cotton platy. If you try to remove it, small erosions will be formed, which are already delivered to the baby discomfort. He can start to refuse food, because when sucking, pain and burning pain in his mouth.
The third stage is the hardest. When parents do not react to candidia in children on time, the fungus begins to develop rapidly. At this stage, it affects the entire oral cavity - gums, almonds, lips, throats, sky, cheeks. The child can be observed increased temperature, lethargy and anxiety, violation of intestinal peristals. Without medication treatment here is not to do. The doctor will survey the baby and prescribe nastatin or Miramistin. However, in the severe stage of the thrush, it is not always limited to these means.

Candidiasis should be treated immediately, because it is much more dangerous than it may seem at first glance. If you do not respond in time, the kid may have the following complications:

sepsis;
defeat the candidate candidate internal organs;
defeat the anal hole, itching and burning in this area;
dehydration of the body.

It is important to know that in premature children, late treatment can lead to a fatal outcome. It is necessary to start treating Nystatin and Miramistin on time. For greater effect, combine this treatment with hygienic procedures.

Yeah baby Differs specific clinical picture. It is impossible to confuse this disease with something else. To diagnose candidiasis, attention is drawn to the following criteria:

sour smell in the mouth;
curly bloom in a language that is easily removed with his finger;
temperature up to 37.5.

After visual inspection, parents must lead the child to the pediatrician examination. If the diagnosis is confirmed, treatment with drugs nystatin and Miramistin is prescribed. However, to treat baby medical means Little - it is also necessary to follow the rules of hygiene.

What and how to treat candidiasis in children is a question that interests all parents. When symptoms are detected, the treatment is prescribed by a pediatrician, depending on the age of the child. It is also necessary to consult a dentist to find out whether the white raid appeared in the oral cavity because of the teething of the first teeth.

In the first days of life, Candidoz may appear in children, because they often jar. Mom should try to maximize feeding technique.

You can get rid of white plates in your mouth in two ways.

Soda. Dissolve in warm water one spoon of soda. The resulting solution every 2 hours process affected areas.
Manganese. The weak solution of mangartee processing areas affected by the thrush, as well as soda.

Treat candidiasis in children over 6 months is required in the same way as newborns. The only difference is that in this case you can add drug drugs:

Nystatin is considered the safest.

Proper and effective treatment from the child's thrush must be consistent. Parents must follow the three main stages.

After each meal, the oral cavity is carefully cleaned from possible food residues.
The oral cavity with a marlevary napkin is treated with a solution of soda or manganese.
Medication (nastatin, Miramistin) is applied.

To protect the child from the manifestation of the candidiasis, preventive measures must be observed. These are basically elementary rules of hygiene.

Before feeding children, parents should rinse all bottles well.
Mom must follow the hygiene and nipples (for a breast child).
After eating, the baby should have some boiled water so that food remains remaining on the surface of the language.

Any drug treatment, including the drugs Miramistin and Nystatin, weaken the baby immunity. Parents should understand that the disease is easier to prevent the child with treatment. Compliance with the most simple rules of hygiene will help secure the baby from the complications caused by the thrush.

Based on materials LECHENIE-I-SIMPTOMY.RU.

Source: Nhadian123.com

With a weakened immunite or no observance of hygiene, thrush may appear on a child in a child. Suitable conditions for breeding Candid appear under a diaper or diaper. In the folding area, you can detect the maceration against the backdrop of redneck or erosioned skin. Mostly thrush is striking folds in anal passage.

From banal pellets, candidomic erosion can be distinguished by characteristic features. The skin on the pope in the child is lacquered, dark red. The surface of erosion is wet (but not wet) with distinct, non-vague boundaries. Through the periphery of erosion is visible thin white cut. As a rule, the thrush on the newborn in the newborn - the result of the spread of Candad and their mycelium with skin folds.

Treatment of thrush

Candidiasis on the pope in the kid with an extensive lesion should be differentiated with the dialords of streptococcal and staphylococcal etiology, erythrodermia leiner, ritter disease (dermatitis of newborns). Treatment of thrush is directed not only to eliminate the CAndida mushroom, but also to increase the stability of the body to infection. The earlier the diagnosis is raised, the more successful the disease is treated.

Limited lesions of the skin on the pope during the thrush in most cases are treated with antifungal drugs of local action (candidade, clotrimazole, nistasy ointment, trieders, lamisyl, acrider). Erosions and bubbles appeared are treated with a solution of Castellani, diamond green, ashectin. It helps prevent the maceration and accession of secondary infection. To dry skin folds

What gentle and sensitive baby skin especially in the first days and week of his life! How many concerns arises from us to keep it just such. And how to get upset when I suddenly notice the skin irritation or incomprehensible rash. Now we are talking about a special disease of the skin of young children - diapercase candidiasis, which, according to statistics, is developing in 4-6 percent of newborn children.

It is the fungus of the genus Candida, which falls into the child's body. Of the 80 fungi of this species, about 20 are considered pathogenic for humans. In adults, they are found on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, stomach, intestines, urinary organs. They can also be on fruits, vegetables and others food products, in the wastewater baths, etc.

This happens during childbirth during the passage of the fetus through the generic paths of the mother, which is sick with the thrush of external genital organs or is simply a carrier of the fungi of the genus Candida without clinical manifestations. Wearing carriage can only be determined by the bacon selection of the vagina of a pregnant woman.

Unfortunately, today, more and more often, experts are observed among the causes of infection of kids - insufficient hygienic care and infection through poorly wiping diapers. And even considering all the advantages of modern diapers, their usual application does not exclude the appearance of irritations and dialoses, especially in summer.

Meet - Candida. This is called a family of yeast mushrooms that live in a natural human microflora. Along with this, the representatives of the candida feel comfortably in the oily fluid, placenta, on cord. It is not surprising that the photo of the thrush in the infants is so common.

In the photo - the classic shape of the candidiasis in newborns, thrush in the mouth. A little less often breasting children suffer from damage to the mushrooms of the skin of the body and genitals.

If the photographs of the thrush in adults are limited, as a rule, an illustration of the destruction of the mouth or genitals, then the photos of the thrush in newborns are replete with a variety of lesions of lesions. For example, you can see the concentration of mushrooms Candida in the groin area.

A number of factors are capable of provoking excessive activity of bacteria. Failure to follow the rules of hygiene by the mother, dry microclimate in the child's room, the presence of candidiasis in the mother is just some of the reasons. The thrush in the baby in the mouth, as in the photo, may also appear due to the use of poorly sterilized nipples.

Candidiasis in the infants, as in the photo, arises, if at the time of birth, his mother had a vaginal thrush. The child is infected by passing through the birthday paths.

The thrush is one of those diseases that cannot be underestimated. Even harmless, at first glance, the photo of the thrush in the baby requires increased attention to the problem. Inaction is a big risk to the health of the child.

Above in the photo - the thrush in the baby in the mouth. This form of the disease believes

From the article, you can find out how the thrush is manifested by the child on the pope, the reasons for its appearance, and what therapy the thrush requires the newborns on the pope.

The thrush (candidiasis) cause mushrooms of the genus Sandida. The thrush arises in children relatively often, especially often it affects breast-age and newborns.

There is evidence that almost every third newborn has certain signs of damage to fungus. This is due to the fact that more and more pregnant women are sick with genital candidiasis. The child's infection can occur both intrauterine and in the process of generic activity when moving on infected generic paths. Perhaps postnatal infection of the child.

There are several forms of candidiasis: Candidiasis of skin folds, smooth skin candidiasis, urogenital candidiasis, cavity candidiasis (stomatitis), Candidiasis of mouth corners, candidiasis chronic generalized, candidoid haylitis, candidomic onhiy and paronychus. In children, candidiasis is often manifested in the form of diaper dermatitis.

Diaper dermatitis usually develops in newborns, which are carriers of Candida fungi in the intestine. The thrush in a child on the pope often arises due to the fact that in the diaper or under a diaper is always warm and slightly wet skin, and the impermeability of air due to diaper or diaper creates the optimal medium for the reproduction of fungi.

The thrush is manifested by bright red plaques with a well-pronounced center and fringe edges. Numerous pimples and bubbles rapidly multiply and, merging, form large areas of affected skin of red.

Usually the thrush is striking and the skin around the anal hole, the skin on the inguinal folds, at the bottom of the abdomen and in the crotch. Girls may be affected by the mucous vagina and floors

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After birth, the child's body does not have natural protection. The immune system is not formed, and any disease easily clings to the infant. The thrush in an infant is one of the often occurring ailments. Its essence lies in the inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth.

Causes of appearance

The main reason for the appearance of thrush in an infant in the mouth - non-compliance with hygiene. Do not sterilizing the pacifiers properly, parents are significantly risky to reward the baby with the disease. It is also necessary to watch it not to license items raised from the floor.

what you moisturize the skin of the newborn

The skin of the babies is very thin, gentle and sensitive, so problems often happen to it. Surprisingly, no

potnis in newborns

may be provoked by the parents themselves because of their inept dese

Thrush may appear as a result of reduced immunity. Transferred cold illness, where antibiotics were applied to treatment, capable of negatively

Symptoms of manifestation

After reddening the skin on the pope, small watery pimples appear in the places of diaperity, which, connecting, formed the foci (erosion) of red, all this is accompanied by the brush of the skin and pronounced itch. Around these foci appear small erosion with the same watery bubbles.

The reasons

The most frequent reasons of the disease include:

Infection during childbirth. In this case, the child's infection occurs at the time when it passes by the generic paths. If the mother is patient with candidiasis, then the baby often has signs of this infection immediately after birth. In this situation, adverse symptoms of illness can already be found in the infants.
Direct contact with mother.This form of the disease is usually found in the first days after the birth of the baby. If mom has signs of the acute form of candidiasis, then it can infect a newborn baby with this disease. The most susceptible to this type of infection has premature babies.
Failure to fulfill personal hygiene rules. You can get infected with candidiasis when using strangers towels. There are also confirmed diseases of the disease after bathing in the unprocessed pre-disinfectant bathroom solutions. The risk of infection in the kids of early age is higher than at the older kids.
Prematurity. Born earlier than the last period of kids is often reduced by the performance of the immune system. Any infection, including fungal, easily causes them to infect and the appearance of adverse symptoms.

Z. absorbing or clinical conditions flowing with a violation of carbohydrate metabolism.Sugar diabetes of second type or alimentary obesity contribute to the development of thrush in kids. Glycemia or elevated blood glucose content provokes active growth and rapid reproduction of fungal flora. Chronic metabolic disorders often contribute to the development of the children's candidiasis.
Too long reception of a number of drugs. These include: antibacterial agents, cytostatics and steroid hormones. With their long-term reception, the work of the immune system is disturbed. Subsequently, this leads to the development of the child's signs of immune-deficient states that contribute to the appearance of thrush.
Frequent respiratory infections. Weakened kids have a lower immunity. After severe and frequent colds, the child's body is dramatically weaken. In such children, as a rule, the growth of fungal flora increases, which leads to the appearance of signs of candidiasis.
Immunodeficiency states. May be congenital and acquired as a result of various diseases. Not quite effective work of the immune system often contributes to the rapid growth of various conditionally pathogenic microorganisms, including Candida fungi. Long decrease in immunity leads to the appearance of adverse symptoms of thrush.
Chronic diseases of internal organs. The pathology of the gastrointestinal tract organs often contribute to the emergence of fungal infection in the body. Violated digestion provokes the rapid development of fungi in children. If the treatment of chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract organs is not fully or chosen correctly, it can cause the appearance of a rack of thrush.

Symptoms

The most common symptoms include:

The appearance of a white woofer. It can in small quantities or significantly cover damaged areas. When taking to the raid - it begins to crumble and break. When you try to remove it on the mucous membranes, erosed areas remain that can be bleeded. The color of the plated is white white or with a grayish tint.
Eveny. Spinning, fungi cause strong inflammation. The inflammatory process provokes the appearance of tissue edema. Inflaced mucous membranes become dense, bright red. The edema of the tongue leads to soreness when swallowing, and also helps to reduce appetite.
Violation of sucking. Oral forms of candidiasis cause infant problems in infants. They hardly capable of sucking maternal milk. During feeding, the child becomes a capricious, crying. A pronounced pain in the oral cavity, as well as the burning sensation lead to the fact that the kid is increasingly applied to the mother's breast.

Cracks in the corners of the mouth.Meet under Candidal Haleitis. This symptom can be seen at home. In the external corners of the mouth, the child appears deep grooves. During meals, they can be injured and bleeded.
Toothing and disease pain. This symptom is characteristic of candidal conjunctivitis. Typically, the process is two-way. The duration of the disease in this case varies. On average, it is about 2-3 weeks.
Itching and burning in the genitals.There are intimate zone when candidiasis. Bring a strong discomfort and worsen his well-being.

Student urination.It occurs with vaginal candidiasis, as well as when damaged by fungal infection of urinary tract. The portions of urine do not change, as well as the total number per day. Only the multiplicity increases and the number of urges to preoccupy.
Nausea and vomiting. There are in the candidyosis of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract. Install the diagnosis in this case is a very difficult task. Nausea can be constant and poorly eliminated with conventional medicines.
Changes in skin and nails. In appearance can resemble dermatitis. In early age, the kids usually appear in the field of skin folds. In appearance can resemble small swollen bumps with muddy content inside.
Violation of general well-being. Heavy forms of candidiasis are accompanied by an increase in body temperature and increasing intoxication symptoms. Pretty hard thrush proceeds and the kids of the first year of life. The severity of the state affects the behavior of the child. It becomes more sluggish and capricious, the daily drowsiness and some passivity increases, is increasing nervousness.

Diagnostics

Usually, when candidal infection is prescribed:

General blood analysis. Gives a descriptive picture about the presence of infection in the children's body. It helps to establish the degree of severity of functional disorders. This method is approximate and does not underline the diagnosis.
PCR. This method allows you to accurately detect the presence of fungus in different biological material. For this test, the preliminary fence of the plaque will be required.
Microscopic.Using a high resolution microscope, you can detect fungus in any environment. In some cases, for a more accurate result, doctors use pre-staining of the material. It helps to identify fungus even in complex diagnostic cases.
Serology. With the help of RCK and the reaction of agglutination, candidal fungi can be found in the urine, blood separated from the eye, from the vagina and other secrets. In some cases, this method is resorted to identifying visceral forms of candidiasis or after the reinforcement puncture.

Treatment

A longer use of medicinal ointments is discussed with the attending physician. If the disease occurs in a more protracted form, then the appointment of antifungal drugs with systemic effect is already required. To enhance the therapeutic effect to local therapy, fluconazole is added.

Common forms of the candidiasis of the skin are treated with the purpose of fluconazole in the dosage of 8-10 mg / kg per day. Typically, the entire dose of the drug is accepted once during the day. Therapy of the skin of the skin also includes the appointment of local forms of antifungal drugs. The average duration of the course of treatment is usually 14-21 days.

For processing inflamed and damaged candidal infection of the oral mucous membranes, you can use hexoral or 2% Sodium Bigluconate solution. Processing areas follows 3-4 times a day. If the process proceeds in a light form, then such a local treatment is quite enough. When recurrence, the disease is required Purpose of fluconazole (dieflucan, microsist, medicallyucon) inside.

With candidiasis of the genital organs, you can use antifungal ointments. To do this, 1% clotrimazole and 1% of the herbal are suitable. The duration of the appointment of drugs depends on the severity of the course of the disease and the severity of clinical symptoms. With the ineffectiveness of local treatment, as well as the deterioration of the state requires the purpose of systemic antifungal agents.

Visceral candidiasis is a difficult task for treatment. Usually, integrated therapy is required to eliminate adverse symptoms. When candidiasis of the gastrointestinal tract, therapeutic schemes are used, including the combined purpose of fluconazole and Nistatin simultaneously. Fluconazole is prescribed in a dosage of 9-10 mg / kg of weight, and nystatin 70,000 - 100,000 units / day to 3-4 times a day.

The duration of the use of drugs depends on the clinical form of the candidiasis, as well as its localization. On average, to eliminate adverse symptoms is enough 1.5-2 weeks. However, in some cases, longer receptions are required. Treatment should be chosen correctly to prevent possible recurrences of the disease in the future.

During the course of therapy, the effectiveness of the designated treatment is required. Also, doctors can prescribe common blood tests. These tests are necessary to establish adverse adverse reactions on the part of the children's body with prolonged use of antifungal drugs.

Prevention

In order not to get sick with the thrush, it follows:

Strengthen immunity. This contributes to the right full nutrition, healthy sleep, as well as optimally selected physical exertion. Strong stress visibly loosens the work of the immune system. Excessive psycho-emotional loads are better excluded. Regular hardening also improves immunity indicators.
Favorable microclimate indoor. Many doctors believe that the development of candidias can lead excessive dryness in the children's room, as well as the irregular temperature. To maintain good baby health, try to watch out the humidity in the room. This will help special devices, moisturizing air.
Make walks outdoors. It has been scientifically proven that oxygen has a destructive effect on various microorganisms. Regular walks on the street will contribute to the best work of the immune system and improve the endurance of the kid.
Observe personal hygiene rules. Regular washing of hands, treatment of nipples before and after breastfeeding, the use of personal towels and shower washcloths - simple ways to prevent the contact method of infection with candidiasis. Personal hygiene rules follow all family members. Babys should teach this from the earliest years of life.

About how to treat Candidiasis of the oral cavity in children, see the next video.

Causes of appearance

The main reason for the appearance of thrush in an infant in the mouth - non-compliance with hygiene. Do not sterilizing the pacifiers properly, parents are significantly risky to reward the baby with the disease. It is also necessary to watch it not to license items raised from the floor.

Thrush may appear as a result of reduced immunity. Transferred cold illness, where antibiotics were used for treatment, which can adversely affect the protection of the body.

Breasts can acquire a disease in the womb. If the mother got into vaginal candidiasis, the infection can pass the baby in the form of thrush.

Signs of thrush in an infant

The surface of the mucous membrane of the mouth begins to be covered with small red spots, which then acquire a whiten shade. The lesion zone is the language, cheeks, lips and sky.

By ignorance, many mothers are trying to save babies from the plaque, removing it with a cotton wand. Do not do it, because Under the raid, inflamed wounds are in which infection easily falls.

Treatment of thrush in infants in the mouth should be carried out quickly. In case of exacerbation of the disease, the child can rise the temperature. The disease can also lead to the appearance of infection in the respiratory tract.

Treatment of thrush in infants in the mouth

In the first symptoms of the appearance of the candidiasis, the pediatrician should immediately cause the pediatrician. It is not necessary to treat a child yourself. Drugs sold in a pharmacy are designed to organize an adult. Such a dosage negatively affects an inconsiderable organism.

Most often doctors prescribe a rinse of the oral cavity with a mixture of milk and Nistatan in a proportion of 2: 1. Depending on the degree of the disease, Candid can be assigned.

Folk Methods

In case the disease is at the initial stage, you can use some people:

wipe the mouth with a solution of soda - 1 tsp. on a glass of warm water;
the Nasty of the Hypericum effectively struggles with the disease;
lime honey has antiseptic properties;
aloe Vera juice also gives a positive result.

In any case, it is not necessary to interrupt the treatment process. The child's relief does not mean complete recovery. If you do not pass a full course, Candidiasis may return.

Thrush on the pope in infants

The fungal disease can manifest itself not only on the mucous membrane of the mouth. Often there are a manifestation of intestinal or skin candidide. The probability of the appearance of thrush in premature children is significantly higher. If the mother sobbed by this disease during pregnancy, the risk of the candidiasis in the child is very large.

Depending on the stage of the disease, there are 3 degrees:

Initial stage. It is characterized by a slight whims of the tongue and the inner side of the cheek. At this stage, the temperature does not increase and pain does not occur. Easy are observed inflammatory processes On the mucosa.
Middle stage. Flip thicker, covers sky, lips, tongue and baby cheeks. Temperature can rise to 38 degrees. Most often, the child refuses food because of pain.
Launched disease. In this situation, there is an increase in temperature up to 40 degrees. Flip can cover the entire oral cavity and affect the larynx.

Adiges, the body gains power to cope with diseases. In a child for 3 years, candidiasis will be moved easier than the infant. In general, the skin variant of this disease causes discomfort in the form of itching in the groin area. The pediatrician appoints the means of external use in such a situation and additionally anti-grab drugs inside.

Thrush on a baby

The disease is skin and may occur for various reasons. The disease can provoke both internal disorders in the body and the external negative impact. Close clothes and increased humidity often become the cause of the fungal disease.

The thrush may occur in case of metabolic disorders or a consequence of another transferred disease:

Shortage or oversupply of certain vitamins.
Gastrointestinal diseases.
Infectious diseases.
Oncological diseases.
Violated blood supply.

It should be noted that candidiasis can be transmitted from Mom to the child and back. If the baby fails with breastfeeding, the mother will fail, the probability of infection will be quite large.

To combat the disease, besides soda solution, can be applied vitamin B12 in ampoules. It should also be used - to wipe the mouth mucosa from the plaque. Effectively proven itself and sea \u200b\u200bbuckthorn oil. Treating the mouth of the baby for 5 days, you will see how the disease is rapidly retreating.

Remove inflammation and lead the mucous membrane will help broth chamomile. Sage Provides the same effect.

The treatment of candidias should be approached responsibly. If you do not start the treatment of thrush in time, there is a risk of transition of the disease into the chronic stage.

Uncured in time the disease can give relapse in adverse environmental impacts. To avoid problems, it is necessary to regularly comply with some procedures and follow easy recommendations. Preventive measures for the mother should be taken even in the period of tooling the baby. To avoid the appearance of the candidiasis, it is necessary to carefully observe your own hygiene:

take a shower timely;
avoid overheating;
reduce the consumption of flour and sweet products.

Sugar is the basic diet of fungal bacteria. By drinking a sweet medium, they are activated and distinguished toxic substances into the body.

Compliance with diet

Discard sweets! Earlier, the postpartum attachment of the child to the chest is the most effective method of preventing thrush. Lactation forms a healthy microflora of the gastrointestinal tract in the kid, which will prevent the breeding of malicious bacteria.

Dish sterility

Jars and baby food bottles must be treated with boiling water.

It is sterilized by all items with which the baby contacts - pacifiers, bottles and other items that can be in his mouth. It should not only be covered with boiling water all the dishes for feeding - when processing it is better to use a sterilizer.

The thrush on the face of the newborn

The appearance of yellow or brown balls in the mouth testifies to the appearance of chronic candidiasis. If you try to remove them with a mechanical path (for example, a cotton wand), a bleeding wound may appear in their place, through which the infection can get into the circulatory system.

If this happens, the nature of the localization of the disease will take a generalized appearance. It is characterized by a strong increase in temperature up to 40 degrees. Children to six months need to urgently call a doctor, because The disease can lead to complications.

Fitting fungal bacteria in brain cells can provoke meningitis. The passage of a complete medical examination with a mandatory analysis procedure will help to identify and localize possible problems.

The microclimate of the room plays a big role in the fight against candidiasis. Air humidity must be in the range of 40-60%. Frequent ventilation of the apartment and regular outdoor walks will help the body to overcome the infection.

It is necessary to comply with sufficient water consumption in large quantities. Child clean drinking water. Try so that the baby mucosa is always moistened. It should be breathing through the nose - so the air will be less in contact with the delicate areas of the oral cavity.

How to prevent the occurrence of the disease

Check for fungal infection follows not only in the baby, but also the child's mother. If there are some suspicions that during pregnancy the disease had a place to be, you should immediately consult with a doctor who will prescribe antifungal therapy.

Powerful drugs should not be given to a child without appointment. In the light stages of the disease, the folk remedies described above can be applied. But the most important thing is the sterility of the room. It is necessary to disinfect all the items with which the child comes into contact.

How to clean the language of the newborn from the thrush

In order to get rid of the tongue on the tongue, it is enough to wrap your finger into a piece of pure bandage and moisten it in soda solution or vitamin B12. Carefully scrape the flare, and the used bandage throw out.

Candidiasis of intestine

It often happens that the bacteria from the oral cavity can penetrate into digestive tract Baby. In this case, the abdomen, diarrhea and spasms are observed. Chair, as a rule, yellow with splashes of white flakes.

On time began treatment - the key to recovery

Candidiasis - the disease is not so terrible if you consider that modern medicine It has long been learned to cope with him. Even chronic Stage Diseases are also successfully treated. After applying antibiotics, the main thing is to restore the intestinal microflora. The child who has already turned 3 years old, the disease will be much faster, because Immunity has already been acquired by the body.

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Folk Methods

Thrush on the pope in infants

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Dish sterility

The thrush on the face of the newborn

How to prevent the occurrence of the disease

How to clean the language of the newborn from the thrush

Candidiasis of intestine

On time began treatment - the key to recovery

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