Why did the dog vomit yellow foam. The dog vomits yellow, white, green mucus, with or without foam

If you find bile in the vomit, do not be alarmed. I will tell you how to distinguish physiological gastric cleansing from disease.

In the "" section, you will learn what to do if your dog is vomiting bile, in which cases call a veterinarian.

Possible reasons

Vomiting with bile occurs when the contents of the small intestine are thrown into the stomach. The reasons are divided into physiological and pathological. Pay attention to the frequency with which your pet vomits. If this is an isolated case, don't worry, watch the dog.

Sometimes carnivores. Plant fibers do not allow swallowed hairs to stray into a ball, irritate the mucous membrane, and lead to reverse peristaltic contractions. The discharge of bile through the mouth in such cases can be assessed as a positive phenomenon.

Often the cause of vomiting is the usual gluttony with a lack of water. A sudden change of food - or from one food to another can cause vomiting.

Somehow an incident happened to me. I fed the mongrel dog living in the yard with dry Chappy granules, which I bought in the supermarket. There was an interruption, I had to buy Pedigri. The beast did not touch food for a couple of days, then ate, he vomited. He lay there for half a day looking sad, then walked away. On the reverse abrupt transition from Pedigree to Chappy, a similar story happened. A classic example of vomiting bile on an empty stomach. Conclusion: before changing food, read the instructions on the package, which tells you how to switch from one food to another in a week.

Do not remain indifferent when your pet is vomiting with bile. But do not try to provide unskilled assistance, which can destroy the dog. In the next section, you will learn about what you need to do and what to assign to professionals.

Watch the video:

What to do if you vomit with bile

In most cases, vomiting with bile brings the pet to the clinic. However, if you prove first aid, it can save a dog's life.

What to do first

If the dog has vomited, it doesn't matter if it is vomiting with bile or not. Give your pet first aid. After vomiting, do not feed your dog during the day, even if he is doing well and begs for a treat.

When your pet reacts not only to food, but also to water, remove the drinker. Any substance that gets on the irritated surface will cause rejection. If vomiting continues, and the trip to the clinic is postponed for some reason, it is necessary to fight dehydration on your own.

The dog is filled with water every half hour through a syringe without a needle. Alternating with saline solutions, Rehydron will do. If the pet continues to vomit, diarrhea begins - inject saline under the skin as much as possible. Once I went to a friend and saw that his dog was lying, and bubbles of impressive volume were blowing up on his back. I drove 200 milliliters of saline under the skin into several places. It helped.

Don't give human medications. At best, the dog will vomit the pill; at worst, the situation will worsen. The network praises the drug Lansoprazole, intended for people suffering from duodenum and stomach ulcers. I do not recommend using this drug for the following reasons:

1. The medicine is sold in capsules for an adult.
2. Among side effects anemia, visual disturbances, dyspepsia, diseases of the urinary tract and kidneys.

If you vomit bile in the morning, you cannot protect yourself from a visit to the vet. Otherwise, you will lose a pet who has developed chronic gastroenteritis.

If an unvaccinated puppy is sick, it should be taken to the clinic as soon as possible. It is possible that he viral hepatitis or enteritis. When your dog starts to vomit after walking in the forest or park, and even then, run to the clinic. This is how one of the most dangerous canine diseases begins - Piroplasmosis.

Further treatment

Since vomiting is not an independent pathology, but a symptom of the underlying disease, the therapeutic strategy is aimed at eliminating the cause in the following areas:

1. Surgery. Diagnosis begins with anamnesis and laboratory research... If the veterinarian considers it necessary, an instrumental examination is performed - X-ray or ultrasound. If the intestine is blocked by an inedible object, tangles of worms, the loop is squeezed, or intussusception has developed. Surgery is the only way to treat these conditions.
2. Drug therapy provides for the destruction of contagion, symptomatic and supportive therapy. For viral diseases of puppies, ready-made polyvalent globulins and serums are used, since the symptoms of various ailments are similar. Worming is eliminated with anthelmintics together with detoxifying agents. For the treatment of piroplasmosis, special antiprotozoal drugs are used. In most cases, they cannot do without antibiotics, since contagions make the mucous membranes of the digestive tract defenseless against the constant intestinal microflora. ...
3. Symptomatic therapy. Veterinarian monitors the condition of the pet and, as needed, prescribes funds that support the work of the heart, liver, kidneys, alimentary tract, and prevent dehydration.
4. Rehabilitation treatment. After recovery, the dog's body resembles a desert. All vitamins have been used up. The beneficial intestinal microflora died in a fight with putrefactive bacteria, and was also destroyed by antibiotics. Therefore, the doctor prescribes vitamin preparations, probiotics - live cultures of lactic acid bacteria and prebiotics - nutritional components available for assimilation only by beneficial microbes of the alimentary tract.
5. Diet therapy. In all cases, with vomiting, therapeutic fasting is prescribed, often forced. The body's enzyme systems become unaccustomed to the usual food, so the pet has to be taught to re-feed. Naturalists recommend giving chicken broth on the first day. Then they gradually include porridge, slimy decoctions of rice, boiled chicken, cottage cheese in the diet. It is difficult to provide a pet with nutritious natural food. It is much wiser to use medicated wet canned food. On the first day, give no more than 1/3 of the norm, gradually increasing the portion. First, the minced meat is diluted with water and injected into the mouth from a syringe. I recommend Royal Canin Gastro Intestinal. A jar weighing 200 g worth 127 rubles. Contains 8 kg dog food daily. Keep in mind that its shelf life in the refrigerator does not exceed 36 hours.

To prevent your pets from vomiting, follow these rules:

• vaccinate puppies on time. ;
• conduct quarterly deworming;
• use means for protection against ixodid ticks - collars, insectoacaricidal drops, aerosols. ;
• provide adequate nutrition with ready-made feed or natural food;
• in hot weather or before traveling, use - or Cat Bayun;
• do not treat your pet with chocolate, fried meat and other human delicacies;
• observe the measure when feeding bones;
• use special food for animals suffering from renal failure, pancreatitis, liver diseases;
• don't leave your dog hungry.

I will answer additional questions in the comments.

Disease of a pet will cause anxiety in every owner. The pet refuses to eat, becomes lethargic - all these are weighty reasons for concern. But the sudden unusual vomiting is especially frightening. Why does a dog feel sick with yellow foam and how to help a pet?

Dog vomits with yellow foam - an alarming symptom

Why does a dog vomit yellow foam

The presence of foam in the stomach of an animal is absolutely normal. The walls of the stomach produce a special mucous substance, and inside it there is always a little gastric juice, which contains proteins and mucopolysaccharides. When a dog swallows air during a meal, it reacts with gastric juices to form a foam. Normally, it is white.

Why does vomiting occur? This often happens in the morning, the dog vomits on an empty stomach, or in this way it tries to get rid of the remnants of undigested food. There is nothing dangerous in this.

And it is quite another matter if the dog vomits with yellow foam. Yellow color indicates that bile has entered the stomach. If such vomiting occurs in the morning, it means that the formation of the bile process in the body is impaired. This may be due to the fact that the dog is not eating enough fat.

Bile strongly irritates the gastric mucosa, provoking all new bouts of vomiting. This can lead to disturbances in the digestive tract.

For what other reasons does yellow vomiting occur? It can serve as a symptom of the following diseases:

• liver disease;
• pancreatitis - inflammation of the pancreas;
• cholecystitis - inflammation of the gallbladder;
• stomach ulcer;
• piroplasmosis is a disease caused by ticks;
• helminthiasis - infection with worms.

To confirm or deny these diseases, you need to examine the internal organs.

It is possible that the dog is vomiting from hunger, then you need to shorten the time between feedings.

What to do if your dog is sick with yellow foam?

First of all, you need to analyze how often this happens. A single episode should not cause concern, but if vomiting is repeated or blood impurities appear in it, an urgent need to contact your veterinarian. He will prescribe tests: biochemical blood test, ultrasound of internal organs.

Most often, yellow vomiting is a symptom various diseases gastrointestinal tract (for example, chronic gastritis), diseases of various internal organs (liver, pancreas or gallbladder). Liver problems, among other things, can be a serious complication of recent piroplasmosis.

Essentially, yellow vomit of mucus is bile mixed with stomach acid. This mass tends to go outside, since bile, entering the stomach in its pure form, is capable of causing severe spasms. In addition to chronic diseases, yellow vomiting of mucus can be caused by the following factors: overeating, eating spoiled food, and food that is not suitable for the dog (foods high in spices, salt and fat).

However, since vomiting of yellow mucus is mainly associated with stomach problems, it is most often chronic gastritis that provokes its occurrence. This disease can last for years, and the inflammation can make itself felt in periods, alternating with the so-called "lull".

In addition to the fact that the dog vomits yellow mucus, the owners may notice a sharp decrease in appetite, a slight increase in temperature, increased heart rate, lethargy and apathy of the pet, as well as frequent belching. Between bouts of vomiting, your dog may feel relieved. Also, the disease is accompanied by extremely unpleasant odor from the mouth of an animal and diarrhea.

Most often, dogs vomit yellow mucus in the morning (this is especially true for animals suffering from high acidity). If the pet has low acidity, then the vomit will contain particles of undigested food.

If a dog vomits with white foam, know - in fact, this is also gastric mucus, which prevents the process of self-digestion. If vomiting of white mucus is not a common symptom, but happens from time to time, there is nothing to worry about - this is quite normal for dogs.

The fact is that after eating food, the chewed food goes straight to the intestines, and the stomach begins to produce mucus, whose main task is to prevent damage to the walls. But if air enters the stomach, chances are high that it will mix with mucus and gastric juice, forming a white foam.

If the dog's stomach is unable to hold this mass, the dog begins to vomit white foamy mucus. Most often, such incidents occur under the influence of high temperatures or severe physical activity... If such vomiting occurs frequently, as in the case of vomiting of yellow mucus, experts first suspect diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.

If an animal vomits green mucus, most likely this is directly related to the fact that the contents of the intestine, for some reason, have entered the stomach. A similar effect is possible with an excessive amount of bile. Green color vomiting can also be a sign of an infectious disease, helminthiasis, as well as duodenal obstruction.

Also, if the dog is vomiting green mucus, there is a possibility that the animal is simply eating grass. This is a periodic, seasonal phenomenon and shouldn't be a cause for concern. But if the pet eats and spews grass with mucus constantly, it may be suffering from problems of the gastrointestinal tract, or the existing diet simply does not suit him.

Causes

First you need to figure out why the dog vomits yellow foam. Foam formation is a natural process that occurs in the stomach of an animal. When the stomach is empty, the mucus that envelops it protects against self-digestion. In addition, a small amount of digestive juice is almost always present in it.

High molecular weight polysaccharides and proteins interact with the oxygen that the dog swallows to form a foam. Remnants of gastric juice stain it in a yellowish tint. Therefore, if you leave the cleaning of a puddle with vomit for later, you can see that over time the foam will simply settle and yellow water with mucus will remain.

The pet may feel nauseous if it wants to eat, or when a foreign object enters the stomach. Also, many people notice that dogs start to vomit after they greedily eat grass. This is an instinct that occurs when a feeling of heaviness or bloating appears. So animals facilitate the cleansing of the body.

So,
from all of the above, you can deduce the main reasons why dogs
there may be vomiting. First of all, the dog may vomit due to improper or
poor quality food. This happens very often if you feed your dog.
poor quality dry food. Vomiting may also appear due to spoiled food, in
people are of the opinion that dogs can easily digest anything, in fact
in fact, this is far from the case.

Also, the dog can be rocked in the car, which can also
lead to vomiting, and the dog may also vomit due to strong excitement,
stress and so on. Vomiting often occurs in a pet due to stomach diseases
or intestines. The dog may vomit after eating or while eating. This can
manifest itself if a foreign body is in the dog's stomach, we have already talked about this
spoke. Sometimes the puppy may vomit due to overeating.

The puppy ate
ate a lot and densely, the food not digested comes back. It's okay in
this is not, just the puppy spits up excess food that's all, if this happened,
then you should not immediately run to the vet. If the situation is repeated several times
in a row, then of course it is worth considering.

AT
As a result, I would like to say that vomiting in a dog is not always a sign of illness or
something dangerous. If your pet is feeling great and suddenly vomited,
don't worry right away. It may well be that in this way he
cleared the stomach. If vomiting is repeated at intervals of several times
days is a signal for action.

Foaming in the stomach of dogs is a natural process. The inner surface of the stomach protects mucus from the effects of caustic digestive juices. It contains proteins and polysaccharides. Interacting with gastric juice and oxygen from the air swallowed by the dog with food, they form a foamy substance.

As a rule, vomiting with yellow foam indicates changes in the work of the digestive tract, it may indicate the release of bile. Of course, there are times when it is not a symptom of disease. What could be the reason that the dog began to vomit with yellow foam?

1. Hungry vomiting. This is a fairly natural phenomenon in a dog's body. As a rule, it appears when the dog could not be fed on time or there was a long break between meals. With the help of vomiting, the pet gets rid of excess gastric juice that has accumulated while waiting for a meal. But it should be noted that hungry vomit sometimes has not yellow, but white foam, so the color may change. If such cases are rare, there is no particular cause for concern.
2. There are times when yellow foam speaks of disorders of the digestive tract. It can be one of the symptoms of poisoning. Of course, over time, other symptoms will appear, but the sooner the pet will have veterinary care, all the better.
3. Diseases. Sometimes yellow vomiting can indicate piroplasmosis. Therefore, if the origin of vomiting is difficult to explain, it is best to contact your veterinarian.

Vomiting is provoked by the presence of internal diseases. However, additional symptoms may indicate a cause. Consider some types of vomiting that have characteristic features.

Vomiting blood

To help your pet, you need to visit the veterinarian as soon as possible and undergo the prescribed diagnostics. Blood can be caused by damage to the stomach walls. The dog may have swallowed an inedible and sharp object that damaged the stomach. If bones are present in the diet of dogs (especially tubular chicken), then the walls of the stomach can be damaged by the sharp edges of the bones.

Bloody discharge in the vomit can be a sign of enteritis or leptospirosis. Sometimes bloody vomiting occurs at the stage of destruction of the internal tumor.

Vomiting blood is not necessarily red in color. The excessive blood loss will appear brownish in the vomit. If vomiting occurs some time after bleeding, then the color of the vomit will be brown and sometimes black.

Vomiting occurs in a dog for a variety of reasons. Such a malfunction in the work of the gastrointestinal tract is caused, first of all, by an illiterately composed diet, in which the dog eats food that is unsuitable for it (sweet, fried, smoked, and also, etc.). A sudden change in diet also causes the dog to vomit.

Sometimes vomiting is a reaction of the dog's body to toxic substances contained in medicines, objects household chemicals, means for etching insects. Severe emotional stress, as well as constant stress in some cases, provoke vomiting in the dog. If the dog, moreover, was previously transported by car, then the pet could be corny to get sick.

In a bitch, vomiting is an indicator of pregnancy, being a sign of toxicosis, especially if this trouble happens in the morning. Hot weather outside is often another reason that the dog suddenly vomited, so in the summer it is recommended to give your pet less food and more drink. Vomiting is also one of the manifestations allergic reaction for certain food.

Vomiting of bile in a dog can be triggered by the body's reaction to processed foods. Not all pets can react normally to preservatives, additives, and other chemicals in food. Processed foods are difficult to digest and digest. In addition, many of these substances often lead to allergic diseases.

The next reason due to which yellow vomiting in a dog may open is the presence of gastritis, a prolonged stay in a hungry state. Due to the long absence of food in the body, a failure occurs. Gas builds up in it, which causes nausea. The dog vomits yellow foam due to the fact that there were simply no other substances in the stomach.

Another reason may be the presence of worms in the body of a dachshund, which must be dealt with immediately after detection, since their presence can cause serious damage to a pet.

Causes of vomiting in a dog - after understanding this issue, it is necessary to understand what means to treat the ailment that has arisen.

Associated signs

It is very important to closely observe your pet. Important! When it comes to a serious disorder, vomiting is never the only symptom. There must be something else, and it is on the basis of the combination of signs that the correct diagnosis is made.

For example, a combination of vomiting with:

• signs of an intestinal disorder (constipation or diarrhea);
• lack of appetite;
• depression and drowsiness, refusal to play and walk, lack of interest in communicating with the owner, and such changes in behavior usually gradually increase;
• pale gray color of feces (increased bile secretion increases the level of stercobilin, hence changes in the color of feces);
• bright orange urine (due to excess bilirubin);
• weight loss (disruption of the liver leads to the accumulation of toxins in the body, and the animal begins to lose weight).

A painful stomach may indicate problems with the organs of the gastrointestinal tract (the dog does not allow touching it). If the belly looks saggy, this is often a sign of ascites, a buildup of fluid in the abdomen.

All this is accompanied by the presence of the above symptoms, in addition, this disease is characterized by the following symptoms:

• the mucous membrane of the oral cavity becomes cyanotic or icteric;
• pulse quickens, shortness of breath appears;
• the dog moves with difficulty, as if counting every movement;
• the quality of the wool changes: it loses its shine, strays into lumps, and is difficult to comb.

One of the alarming symptoms is another form of behavioral change: the dog does not look lethargic, but attacks of unnatural affection are without apparent reasons are replaced by manifestations of sudden aggression.

Vomiting blood

• The vomit has the smell of ammonia - the dog may have liver failure.
• A sweetish smell of vomit indicates diabetes mellitus in an animal.
• A putrid odor occurs when there are problems with the gastrointestinal tract and the oral cavity.
• In case of stomach ailments, vomiting usually occurs some time after eating.
• Vomiting with diarrhea high temperature and refusal to eat is a sign of infection or poisoning.
• If the dog is trying to find green grass and chew on it during a walk, it may have stomach problems, and the grass helps to clear it of excess contents. If such cleaning is not a systematic phenomenon, then there should be no worries about health. This is a natural stomach cleansing process for animals.
• Morning vomiting of yellow, frothy contents indicates indigestion. Perhaps it the first sign of pancreatitis.

The main symptoms of poisoning

Signs indicating pet poisoning:

1. Drooling, licking the muzzle.
2. Vomiting with diarrhea.
3. Pain in the abdomen, which is detected on palpation. The animal tries to dodge feeling and squeals in pain.
4. Weakness, loss of coordination, staggering gait.
5. Muscle cramps or paralysis.
6. With severe intoxication, the animal may lose consciousness or fall into a coma.
7. Poisoning with pesticides can be diagnosed by dilated pupils. In some cases, blindness is possible.
8. The rhythm of the heart changes, breathing becomes more frequent or rare.

When is vomiting a serious symptom?

Uncontrolled, spontaneous, prolonged vomiting is useless and has serious consequences for the dog, such as decreased fluid levels, gastric juice, loss of appetite, and dehydration.

If the owner notices the dog vomiting or urging to her, he should pay attention to:

• the duration, time of vomiting, the amount and type of vomit (food and liquid, only liquid, odorless, with a sour odor);
• appearance of vomit:
  • color (for example, red from admixture of blood during gastric bleeding or as a result of stagnation of blood), as well as impurities of bile;
  • sometimes the presence of worms or foreign objects (waste) is noted;
• feeding behavior of the dog and the relationship between the type of food (wet or dry food, bones), feeding time and vomiting (depends or does not depend on feeding);
• taking medication by the dog;
• palpation of the stomach area is often painful, and sometimes foreign bodies or lumps in the intestinal area can be palpated.

Vomiting due to abnormalities in the gastrointestinal tract

The following causes in the gastrointestinal tract can cause vomiting:

• indigestible food, inflammation, blockages, especially in the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract (for example, foreign bodies). If the animal regurgitates food immediately after eating, it should be suspected that it is indigestible or that the intestine is blocked by a foreign body. If the dog vomits completely or partially undigested food 8-10 hours after eating, when the stomach should be empty, it may be due to constipation;
• digested food with bile impurities speaks of a process in the small intestine and at the same time a violation of the emptying process;
• impurities of blood (fresh or changed like coffee grounds) in the vomit, as well as tarry stools - an alarm signal of hemorrhages in the gastrointestinal tract.

Vomiting independent of gastrointestinal causes

• Irritants from the higher centers of the central nervous system (fear, pain, brain tumor).
• Gastrointestinal diseases and diseases of the peritoneal organs (peritonitis, pancreatitis, hepatitis, nephritis, pyometra, ascites, various hernias).
• Metabolic or endocrine disorders (liver failure, acidosis, uremia, diabetes).
• Medicines, exogenous toxins (lead poisoning, use of tetracycline, apomorphine, cardiac glycosides, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).
• Vestibular factors (motion sickness).
• Cardiorespiratory diseases (cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure, laryngitis, tracheitis).

Persistent vomiting is often seen as the onset of an infectious disease. As symptoms of infection, in addition to vomiting, the dog's temperature rises, the animal becomes lethargic, diarrhea often begins, and purulent-mucous outflows from the eyes and nose are noted.

If the vomiting does not stop within a few hours, then the dog begins to dehydrate. This condition is especially dangerous for puppies, who die from intoxication within one day.

Vomiting is not a disease, but only a symptom that points to it. The veterinarian will prescribe an examination - X-ray, ultrasound, general and biochemical blood tests, and then the necessary treatment.

With cholecystitis, the doctor will prescribe choleretic drugs... With chronic gastritis, in addition to antibiotics, the pet will need a diet that includes medicinal food... If worms are found, the dog will undergo a course of deworming.

During and after treatment, the pet will have to go on a diet. When feeding with natural food, chicken broth and boiled rice or buckwheat are ideal for a start. Five to six times a day, a sick dog is watered with decoctions of flax seeds and mint leaves.

Increase the amount of food per serving gradually. During the first week, apply fractional meals: The usual amount of food is divided into five to six meals. This reduces the load on the digestive tract, and, if necessary, allows you to determine the cause of the disease.

Diagnostics and treatment of the animal

1. If the dog is hungry. When your dog vomits from time to time in the morning before eating, it may be simply getting rid of the excess digestive juices. Prolonged hunger can cause nausea and vomiting, but if the pet's well-being does not deteriorate, and such episodes are rare enough, then there is no reason for concern. Correction of diet and diet will help to cope with the problem.
2. When a pet has swallowed a foreign object. If a dog accidentally swallowed a small pebble, a fragment of a toy or a bone the day before, this can also cause a morning fit of vomiting. Most often, the owners then find these foreign objects in a puddle on the floor.

It should be remembered that after the spontaneous release of inedible objects, it is necessary to closely monitor the condition of the pet throughout the day. After all, he could swallow several fragments of bone or toys, which in the future can clog the intestines.

Strictly speaking, vomiting cannot be treated: it is a symptom, not a disease. In most cases, you shouldn't even try to stop it yourself. After all, if you slow down the natural process of cleansing the body, intoxication may begin or worsen.

If the dog is sick for a long time, vomiting is accompanied by some of the above symptoms, then you need to contact your veterinarian.

What can you do before visiting a specialist?

Before calling a veterinarian or taking a dog to him, follow the steps from this list in sequence:

1. Immediately, as soon as you notice that your pet is sick, release him from a rigid or tight collar, muzzle. Otherwise, the dog may choke on vomit, start to choke.
2. Do not feed or water the dog for 3-4 hours after the attack (or until the doctor tells you to). This can irritate the sensitive lining of the stomach. After 3-4 hours, water should be given in very small portions - literally a few sips every 20 minutes.
3. Carefully follow the animal, compose answers to possible questions from the veterinarian in advance. How often and under what circumstances were emetic attacks observed? What did the belching mass look like? Whether there is a accompanying symptoms, changes in dog behavior? What happened to your pet in the last few days, how was the walk? Clear information and quick answers are the guarantee that the doctor will be able to quickly diagnose and begin treatment.

The dog has diarrhea and vomiting, what should I do?

A combination of nausea and diarrhea can be a sign of an infectious or chronic disease of the pancreas, as well as severe poisoning. This, again, is an excuse to show the animal to the vet as soon as possible.

While waiting for the doctor, make sure that the animal has access to water - the rule “do not drink for 3-4 hours” does not work here, because there is constant dehydration. Be sure to follow the color of the dog's feces: yellow, white or gray indicates liver damage, black indicates internal bleeding.

When a dog is vomiting, the owner should carefully monitor the condition of his pet and examine the vomit each time.

Treatment of vomiting in isolation from finding out the causes that caused it, with a high degree of probability, will not lead to the recovery of the dog. However, certain actions should still be taken. First of all, it is recommended to start a fast diet by stopping feeding the dog in the next 24 hours. Access to liquid must be left, and sometimes even forced to drink, as vomiting leads to severe dehydration.

If the pet refuses to drink, use a syringe or needleless syringe filled with warm, slightly sweetened water. However, even water in some cases causes vomiting. In this case, you must stop giving the dog water too, and if the pet suffers from thirst, you can be allowed to lick pieces of ice. In the most extreme case, the consequences of dehydration are eliminated in a veterinary clinic with the help of infusion therapy.

If the vomiting gradually began to recede, you can start feeding the dog with liquid fresh food: in this regard, mashed chicken or turkey breast is perfect. Feeding should be divided into 5 to 6 daily small portions. To normalize digestion, it is recommended to add parsley, dill, brown rice to the diet.

If there is progress in treating vomiting on the third day, you can try adding food to the puree that your dog is used to. Chicken broth has a good saturating effect. If vomiting persists for several days, visit veterinary clinicwhere, with the help of special equipment, the necessary tests will be done in this case - a general blood test, an X-ray of the abdominal cavity.

Before visiting the veterinarian, try to clearly record the duration of the attack, the number of attacks per day, the volume of vomit, their composition and color. When diagnosing, it will be important for the veterinarian to have information about the general condition of the dog (whether the pet was active during the attack or, conversely, inactive), the animal's appetite, and body temperature.

What to give a dog when vomiting bile? The first thing to give your dog after an attack of vomiting is water. If the dachshund refuses it due to the incessant feeling of nausea, then in this case you need to resort to an injection or a dropper that will help restore and normalize the water balance.

First aid for vomiting

If a dog vomits yellow foam, not every owner knows what to do. If there is an admixture of bile in the contents of the vomit, the owner needs to establish the causes of this symptom. This is very important, because if a pet suffers from diseases of a viral or infectious origin, then only an immediate visit to the clinic can save his life.

If the pet's behavior changes, he loses interest in food and refuses to play, and attacks of vomiting are repeated - an urgent need to go for a consultation with a veterinarian. Before leaving, you shouldn't feed the dog, but you can give him Smecta. Remember that vomiting is not a disease, but only a symptom of it.

Therefore, it is impossible to help an animal who is sick, for example, with hepatitis on its own. If vomiting attacks are systematically repeated every few weeks, this may indicate that the owners need to change the feeding regime or type of feed. It should be noted that animals whose diet is based on concentrated feeds more often suffer from gastritis compared to those who eat natural food.

Avoid work problems digestive system replacing concentrated food with a more natural one will help. Also, the introduction of fermented milk products into the pet's diet and the transition to fractional nutrition will contribute to a decrease in the frequency of morning bouts of vomiting.

Prevention

Most diseases are caused by improper care, feeding and education of the dog. In order not to provoke the appearance of vomiting, it is important from puppyhood to follow the recommendations that will preserve the health of your beloved pets:

1. do not allow to pick up foreign objects on the street, rummage in garbage heaps. The commands "Fu" and "No" should become law for the pet;
2. timely deworming;
3. vaccination is important preventive measure against severe infections. It is necessary to start its implementation from an early puppy age;
4. the owners should carefully monitor that the animal does not swallow a foreign object, do not give sharp bones;
5. feed the dog only fresh food or dry food suitable for age;
6. while walking, put on a muzzle on a large dog. This accessory will help prevent the ingestion of poisonous or tainted substances.

Choose only high quality food. If you want to feed the animal "natural", buy good fresh food, cook according to the rules.

On a walk, do not allow digging in the garbage, contact with stray animals, do not lift something from the ground, drink from puddles. And always see your veterinarian for the slightest reason.

Any disease is easier to prevent than to cure. As a preventive measure for the appearance of vomiting, first of all, proper care, feeding and education of pets is important:

• starting from puppyhood, they train the vestibular apparatus of the pet, gradually increasing the length of transportation and travel time;
• they carefully monitor the diet, do not allow a sharp change in feed, do not immediately give a large portion of a new product, monitor the freshness of natural products;
• timely deworming and vaccinations by age;
• they are not allowed to pick up foreign objects on the street, rummage in garbage heaps; make sure that the animal does not swallow a foreign object, do not give sharp bones;
• during a walk, dogs of large breeds are muzzled. This accessory helps to avoid swallowing poisonous or spoiled substances;
• means for fleas and lice are applied strictly to places where it is not possible to lick them off. Household chemicals and other toxic substances are stored in places inaccessible to pets.

Each owner at least once, but was faced with the appearance of vomiting symptoms in a pet. If a dog vomits, the reasons are different, from banal poisoning to serious infectious diseases. It is important to notice the health problems of the pet in time and act rationally, based on the situation.

All diseases with vomiting symptoms are divided into acute and chronic. Acute are more often characterized by single and fast-passing attacks. This can happen due to penetration foreign bodies into the stomach of the animal. Chronic diseases last for a long period, the reasons are mainly associated with the development of pathologies.

Vomit, depending on the components and appearance there are:

• With white foam;
• With blood;
• With bile;
• Green colour.

Depending on the severity:

• Self-passing - does not require an appointment special treatment, only dietary food may be required;
• Light - treatment is antiemetic drugs and drinking, there is no threat to the life and health of the dog. It is definitely recommended to visit a veterinary clinic;
• Severe - severe complications appear, there is a risk of death. Urgent surgery may be required.

Vomiting blood

This type of vomiting can seriously endanger your pet's life or health. The presence of scarlet or liquid blood indicates the presence of bleeding in oral cavity... The reasons may be problems with the oral cavity, which must be detected in a timely manner in the dog and begin to heal, cuts are also encountered foreign objectsthat will heal over time. If your dog is in severe pain, you should consult your doctor.

The appearance of brown blood should be an important signal to the host. It is she who reflects problems with the liver, the appearance of malignant tumors, failure in the kidneys and the ingestion of sharp objects. And also the onset of vomiting with blood may reflect the presence of infectious diseases, among which there are enteritis, hepatitis. In addition, bloody vomiting can occur due to heavy metal poisoning or rat poison.

Vomiting with white foam

The appearance of white foam is a serious concern and frightening for the owners of the dogs. Most often, the presence of foam is associated with the protective function of the body associated with the secretion of gastric juice. When food enters the dog's body, mucus begins to envelop the walls of the stomach. An insufficient amount of mucus provokes damage to the stomach with hydrochloric acid. The immediate appearance of foam is associated with the interaction of mucus with air after the rise of vomit through the esophagus.

If this happened once, then there should be no cause for concern. If the situation is constantly repeated, then the dog must be urgently shown to the doctor, who will begin to look for the cause of the problems with digestion.

Vomiting of bile

It is difficult to independently understand the reasons for the occurrence of bile in vomit due to the variability of diseases that can develop in a pet. The most common causes of this vomiting are:

• Protracted diseases of the stomach, among which there are ulcers, gastritis;
• Defeat internal organs helminths;
• The presence of infectious diseases affecting a healthy liver;
• Excess food eaten. Dogs often do not know when to stop and eat everything they have on their plate and ask for a supplement.

Liver and stomach diseases fall into the highest risk group, since late treatment can only aggravate the situation. You cannot start treatment without competent diagnostics, testing and consultation of a competent specialist.

In case of stomach problems, do not leave the pet for a long time without food. It is best to break up your meal into several frequent meals. If the dog has a lack of appetite, then you should offer him foods that he likes. In the absence of a solution to these problems, more serious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract may appear.

The presence of worms in yellow vomit should be accompanied by their removal. Worms affect the body, cause a complex of other diseases, for example, severe allergies, constipation.

You should not resort to self-medication and self-diagnosis. If a person can himself say what and where he hurts, then the dog is not able to express his well-being in words.

Vomiting green

The appearance of green vomiting is caused by the ingestion of intestinal contents into the stomach, which may be associated with an infectious disease, the presence of intestinal obstruction. Improper digestion issues can put your friend's life at risk. If vomiting was not due to eating grass, then you should immediately contact a specialist.

Desires preceding vomiting

Since dogs cannot tell what is going on in their body, the owner can only determine how they feel by external manifestations. Before vomiting, nausea begins, which affects the dog's behavior. The pet begins to thoroughly lick the muzzle, does not eat anything, has copious saliva, is in a restless state, walks from corner to corner, the animal's stomach rumbling is heard, in some cases belching is present.

Causes and signs of pathological vomiting

In addition to the most well-known and common causes, there are other diseases, one of the manifestations of which is vomiting. If your dog has stomach problems, undigested food will start to come out some time after eating. Infectious diseases and poisoning are often manifested in the form of vomiting with diarrhea, lack of appetite or complete refusal of food, fever.

Indigestion is associated with the appearance of yellow foamy vomit in the morning. If this happens regularly, then these may be the first signs of pancreatitis.

Stomach ulcer

Stomach ulcers are associated with symptoms such as intermittent vomiting with bloody discharge. This serious illness can be caused by feeding the dog bone and meat waste, which can severely damage the stomach lining. The dog can not only damage its stomach, but also begin to experience problems with the gums. Scarring the ulcer relieves the vomiting symptoms and makes the dog feel better.

Vomiting in a dog as a symptom of gastrointestinal diseases

Signs of gastrointestinal tract disease may include vomiting before or after the first meal. One of the most common canine diseases is gastritis. If the vomit comes out 5-6 hours after the dog has eaten, then there is a risk of developing neoplasms or getting stabbing or cutting objects into the body. The gastroscopy procedure will help determine the exact cause. Prolonged vomiting in a dog is mainly associated with reasons such as acute cholecystitis, advanced pancreatitis, colic in the liver.

Vomiting with diarrhea

Often, vomiting in dogs does not come alone. With her, an increase in temperature in dogs is also manifested, general state fatigue, diarrhea. A combination of these symptoms indicates that the dog has been poisoned or contracted infectious disease... Severe diarrhea indicates the severity of the infection. If your dog is tormented by discharge without stopping, it can be a serious, life-threatening condition.

As soon as you see the first signs of such a state of health, you need to visit a veterinary clinic. Procrastination can result in the death of your friend. This is especially true for puppies, the immune system which is not yet sufficiently adapted to external manifestations.

Vomiting and refusal to feed

It is strictly forbidden to force a dog to eat if it is noticeable frequent vomitingaccompanied by fever and refusal to eat. Symptoms can be triggered by intoxication of the body or the presence of an infectious disease. It can also be simple poisoning.

Try to restrict your dog from eating food for 10-12 hours unless he asks. If the symptoms persist after a day, you need to show the dog to a specialist. And it is better to do this on the same day, because in such cases you cannot hesitate.

Vomiting and foul odor from the dog's mouth

The smell of ammonia in vomit may indicate liver failure... Diabetes mellitus is defined by a sweetish odor. The malfunctioning of the gastrointestinal tract can be compared to the smell of rot. It can also be associated with gum and dental disease.

Vomiting after eating grass

Often during walks, the owners notice how their pets eat grass with a strong desire, after which most often the dog vomits with bile. Don't worry too much, because this is how dogs cleanse their stomach. It is worth paying attention to the frequency of eating grass. If this happens 3-4 times a week, then the dog is definitely experiencing discomfort in the body and is worried about something.

The most common reasons for cleaning are the presence of worms or the use of fatty or spicy foods. It is not so difficult to solve the problem: if worms are detected, deworming of the dog is prescribed, in case of poor-quality nutrition, the dog is transferred to a diet in which there will be no fried and spicy foods.

Dog vomiting while driving

Some people have problems with motion sickness when traveling by car. Dogs are no exception. Traveling with many dogs is accompanied by increased salivation, nausea, vomiting, and nervous stress associated with leaving their home. This reaction is associated with disorders of the vestibular apparatus. To make the dog feel more or less comfortable, it is necessary to fix its position and not let it run around the car. It is undesirable to feed the pet before the trip, it is better to give something at the moments of stops, and also to walk the animal. These rituals help relieve the dog from stress. Do not give anti-motion sickness drugs intended for humans. It is better to consult a doctor and purchase the drug that is right for your dog.

Diagnostics and examinations

The presence of alarming symptoms and constant vomiting necessarily require medical attention. The basis for diagnosing the state of the body are:

• General blood analysis;
• Ultrasound of the peritoneum;
• X-ray of the abdominal cavity.

First aid for a dog with vomiting, what to do at home

Does every owner know how to behave when a dog starts vomiting? First of all, you need to forget about panic attacks and look at the situation rationally. If your pet needs an ambulance medical care, you must make the first attempts to save the animal yourself. It is important to remember a few rules:

• It is strictly forbidden to scold the animal at the moments of manifestation of signs of vomiting, since this is a natural process;
• Vomiting should go on as long as the animal needs it;
• If the dog walks with a leash, muzzle or harness, they must be removed to facilitate the emetic process;
• It is important to analyze the possible cause, such as overeating, food poisoning, or getting heatstroke. It is also important to pay attention to other symptoms, for example, fever and diarrhea, lethargy and fatigue, loss of appetite and weakness. The more the doctor knows, the faster he can make a correct diagnosis;
• Vomiting should be accompanied by maximum cleansing of the body, therefore, it is forbidden to feed the animal without its desire, salt and spices should be avoided in the first days;
• If after 3 hours there is no deterioration in the condition of the dog, no emetic symptoms appear, then you can offer the pet low-fat chicken broth.

The first days after vomiting, you should adhere to a diet. Chicken breast and fresh herbs are great. Among cereals, it is better to choose rolled oats or brown rice. During this time, it is best to feed the animals in small but frequent portions.

In no case should you give stale food, it is better to cook everything just before use. If all the symptoms have passed, and for three days nothing bothers the dog, then you can return to its usual diet, but already more attentively to products and ready-made food.

There is an individual intolerance to specific foods, for example, it can be potatoes, mushrooms, fish. If you vomit after eating them, you should exclude these foods from the pet's diet.

How to stop a dog from vomiting

Before seeing a doctor, first of all, you need to remove food from the dog for a while. A dog can only drink if the water does not immediately leave the body. If the dog vomits water, it is better to stop drinking for a while.

An alternative way to get fluids to stay hydrated is with ice cubes to help relieve nausea. If the dog asks for a drink, then you can't refuse her. Clean is best. drinking water or chamomile tea. Dog absorbent substances. They will collect toxins and will partially help your pet before visiting the veterinary clinic.

In the event of a sharp change in nutrition, the dog's body will fail. So, the introduction of new food and the transition from natural nutrition to dry food should occur gradually over the course of a week.

When to see a doctor for an examination

Often you can do without going to the vet. If the owner is sure that the cause of vomiting is not serious, for example, the pet has overeat, then he can help the animal on his own. If vomiting is accompanied by other, more serious, symptoms, then it is not recommended to postpone the visit to the doctor. When is it urgently required to do this?

• There is blood in the vomit;
• Vomiting continues at short intervals;
• Frequent urination is observed;
• The gums or mucous membranes of the eyes turn yellow or pale;
• There is increased fatigue and apathy;
• Bloating appears;
• Long diarrhea or, conversely, constipation;
• Seizures or signs of fever appear;
• Weight is decreasing;
• Refusal to eat is observed.

Attempts to self-medicate in these situations can lead to death of the pet. It is better to put it in the reliable hands of a veterinarian and wait for help. It is not worth resorting to folk methods treatment when the question of the life of the animal is acutely before you.

Treating vomiting in dogs

Medication treatment is prescribed in accordance with the tests carried out in order to eliminate vomiting symptoms. You should not prescribe drugs to your friend on your own if you are not a specialist in this area. The main thing is the effect of the treatment, and not the amount of drugs taken, which may be intended for completely different symptoms.

• To eliminate gastrointestinal spasms, No-shpa or Papaverine are prescribed;
• To stabilize gastric contractions and get rid of nausea, Cerucal is recommended;
• If there is an increased acidity of the gastric environment, then the drug Omez is prescribed to eliminate it;
• With dehydration as a result of vomiting, Glucose and Ringer's solution are taken by drip at the same time;
• To remove toxins, absorbent agents are intended, for example, Enterosgel, Polysorb, Smecta, activated carbon;
• And also the homeopathic medicine Verokol is recommended as a first aid.

What to do after the emetic symptoms stop?

It is imperative that in the first days after the end of vomiting, it is necessary to follow a dietary diet that will normalize digestive functions, will not irritate the stomach walls and provoke the appearance of new symptoms. It is allowed to offer the animal such products as:

• Skim cheese;
• Boiled chicken or beef;
• Boiled rice, rice porridge;
• Oatmeal.

All foods should be given gradually in small portions.

It is necessary that clean water is always near the animal and in the absence of the owner can satisfy its need.

Diet

Even if vomiting was due to overeating, it is necessary to follow a special diet after it.

• After fasting, which is at best 24 hours, you should give 2 tablespoons of rice every 2 hours throughout the day;
• If there are no signs of vomiting, boiled chicken or turkey can be added to the diet. And also on the recommendation of a doctor, you can use medicated food;
• Returning to the previous diet is possible in 3-4 days, if the diagnosis allows it. Sometimes, in the case of serious health problems, it is necessary to adhere to a correct and dietary diet for a month, a year or a lifetime.

Related Videos

Before you get a pet, in particular a dog, you need to be sure that you can cope with it, you can help it in a difficult situation. Many dogs have individual characteristics, for example, intolerance to certain foods, frequent allergies, and epileptic seizures.

It is advisable to know about this right away, read more literature about your dog breed and be ready to take the first steps in case of health problems of your pet. Remember that your dog is a complete member of your family and requires equal attention, love, care and respect.

Nausea in a dog is not uncommon. It is not always a sign of a pet's illness, sometimes nausea and vomiting are part of the natural processes in the body. However, nausea in a dog is a reason to pay close attention to the pet's health. Consider what to do if your dog is sick. Causes of vomiting and symptoms of concomitant diseases. Treatment methods and prevention.

Causes of nausea and vomiting

Nausea and vomiting are natural processes aimed at trying to rid the body of accumulated toxins in it. Vomiting also serves to clear the stomach of foreign objects or excess food. Let's highlight possible reasons nausea in a dog:

Nausea and vomiting may indicate a disease of the gastrointestinal tract, neoplasms and serious inflammatory processes in the body. Basically, vomiting is only a symptom of the disease, therefore, to treat it, it is necessary to diagnose the root cause of the dog's poor health.

When nausea and vomiting are normal

Vomiting does not always indicate a disease of the animal, sometimes it is part of natural processes in the body and does not pose any danger to the dog.

Quite often, puppies will regurgitate food when switching to solid food. This is due to overeating, in which case regurgitation is normal. Elderly dogs also often have gagging, although in this case it is better to go for a preventive examination by a veterinarian.

Nausea and vomiting in a dog is possible when switching to a new food. The dog's body may not accept some of the ingredients in the new food. In this case, you need to change it to another.

If the dog absorbs food very quickly, it may gag from overeating. Even vomiting in an animal can be caused by strong feelings and stress.

On the road, the dog can be rocked, because the dog's vomiting after a trip by car is natural.

It happens that a dog gets sick after being vaccinated. If the animal has vomited once, there is nothing to worry about, but if the vomiting continues, you need to see a doctor.

During walks, dogs often eat grass, and after them vomit bile. This is a normal process - this is how the pet cleans the stomach. It is worth remembering that such vomiting is considered normal if it happens no more than five times a month, moreover, there should be no blood and worms in the vomit.

Disease symptoms

Nausea in a dog is a signal for the owner to pay attention to the pet's health. You should try to note all the symptoms that accompany vomiting. This is necessary to make it easier for the doctor to diagnose the disease, which causes nausea in the animal.

Let's highlight the main symptoms that indicate a dog's illness:

• frequent urge to vomit;
• constant belching after eating;
• decreased activity and appetite of the pet;
• loose stools;
• vomits blood from a pet;
• the dog vomits with foam;
• worms in vomit and feces;
• increased or decreased body temperature;
• increased salivation;
• chills;
• hard breath;
• a sharp change in behavior.

Dog vomits foam

After food from the stomach enters the intestines, the stomach continues to produce gastric juice. Together with it, the walls of the stomach are covered with special mucus, which protects the organ from acid. This mucus contains mucopolysaccharides and proteins. If the dog swallows air, a chemical reaction turns the mucus into foam.

Vomiting in a dog with white foam alone indicates only that it was empty. If this happened once, then you shouldn't worry about it. However, if a dog with white foam is vomiting over and over again, it could be a symptom of a more serious medical condition. In this case, you need to urgently show the animal to a specialist.

It happens that the dog is foam. The mechanism here is the same as in vomiting with white foam, but in this case, excess gastric juice is still excreted from the stomach. A more intense yellow color may indicate that bile has entered the stomach.

Vomiting blood

Vomiting blood in a dog is very dangerous symptom, in which you need to urgently consult a veterinarian. Blood in the vomit may indicate damage to the esophagus. This can happen from sharp bone fragments or swallowed foreign objects.

Blood in vomit is also a symptom of infectious diseases. Also, blood in the vomit can be a symptom of poisoning.

In case of liver problems, blood is thrown into the stomach, and then comes out with vomiting. With long-term use of potent antibiotics, bleeding in the stomach may occur.

Even if vomiting blood was an isolated case, the animal still needs to be taken to the veterinarian for examination.

Vomiting of bile

Vomiting of bile is also an alarm signal that indicates a serious problem with the animal's body. The main possible causes are:

If your dog vomits yellow foam, you need to see a doctor as soon as possible for an accurate diagnosis. Accumulation of bile in the stomach may indicate a serious infectious disease pet, which can lead to his death.

Vomiting as a sign of internal illness

In a dog, an empty stomach may indicate gastritis. If vomiting occurs some time after a meal, foreign objects may get into the throat or stomach. The dog can be very vomiting due to cholecystitis, pancreatitis and hepatic colic.

If your dog stinks of urine or ammonia from its mouth, the animal may have kidney failure. If a sweetish smell or the smell of acetone comes out of the mouth, it is possible diabetes... A rotten smell may indicate dental or bowel problems.

If vomiting in a dog is accompanied by diarrhea, increased or low temperature, we can talk about a serious infectious disease. If the dog is nauseous and shaking, the cause may be a disorder of the central nervous system.

Fountain vomiting may be associated with obstruction of food from the stomach to the intestines. It is most commonly seen in puppies.

First aid

What to do if your dog is sick? It is necessary to limit the animal's food intake for several hours (from 4 to 24). Then you can give a small portion. If the dog vomits again, you need to see a doctor immediately.

Water can be given only boiled or bottled in small portions every half hour. Large amounts of water can cause vomiting again. You can also give your dog ice cubes to lick.

Vomiting is dangerous because it can cause severe dehydration. It is necessary to lift the fold of skin on the back of the animal, holding it with two fingers. If the crease does not disappear after you remove your hand, this indicates a lack of fluid in the dog's body. If the dog refuses to drink on its own, water can be drawn into a syringe and slowly injected into the mouth. You may need a drip to restore fluid levels in your body.

If the dog has lost consciousness, you need to turn it on its side and stick out its tongue from its mouth so that it does not choke on its own vomit.

Treatment

Often, when vomiting in a dog, the owners are more interested in the question of how to stop the vomiting and nausea itself, while they do not seek to find out the reasons that caused the dog feeling unwell... This approach is wrong and even dangerous. Nausea and vomiting are only symptoms of serious illness. It makes no sense to treat one symptom while ignoring the cause of its occurrence.

What to do if your dog is sick? To begin with, the animal must be taken to a specialist in order to diagnose the disease that caused the vomiting. The doctor will conduct an external examination of the dog, take all the necessary tests, and then make a diagnosis. The root cause of the nausea should be treated first.

To treat nausea, use:

• special diet;
• short starvation;
• pain relievers;
• drugs that remove toxins;
• drugs for nausea;
• surgical intervention.

Prevention

Most often, digestive problems in dogs come from improper feeding. When feeding a dog with natural food, it must be remembered that for different breeds different diet is suitable for dogs. The dog cannot be fed with what the owner eats. Such food is not balanced enough, does not contain all the necessary minerals and vitamins.

When feeding ready-made dry foods, you should only select premium foods that breeders recommend for your dog breed. Feed the animal in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. The dog must always have access to clean drinking water.

In the free access, the animal should not have household chemicals, sharp stabbing objects. From an early age, you need to wean the dog to pick up garbage from the ground, as well as carefully monitor the animal while walking.

Once every few months, the dog should be given anthelmintic drugs. Periodically, the animal must be taken for a routine examination by a veterinarian. Pay attention to any changes in the dog's behavior or health.

So what if your dog is sick? To begin with, it is necessary to note other symptoms of the disease that can be observed in the animal. If the dog does not vomit more than several times a month, then you should not panic. However, if the animal vomits constantly, if blood or bile is found in the vomit, if the dog has other symptoms of the disease, an urgent need to consult a doctor.