How can you get rid of allergies in a child. How to get rid of allergies at home

A state of hypersensitivity to various allergens, which is due to an inadequately strong reaction immune systemss called allergy, from Latin - another action.

There are two main manifestations of allergies - the allergic process of the immediate and delayed type (four types).

The first type: immediate type hypersensitivity, which manifests itself immediately (10 - 30 minutes) or later (from two hours to two days). For example, hay fever, bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis, urticaria, Quincke's edema or anaphylactic shock.

The second type is cytotoxic. It includes hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, myocarditis (some forms).

The third type is immunocomplex, which include: post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, systemic lupus erythematosus.

The fourth type is delayed-type hypersensitivity that develops up to two days: contact dermatitis, drug allergies, rheumatoid arthritis and others.

An allergy is an unusual reaction of the body's immune system to something that normally does not cause any reaction, an increased or perverted sensitivity of the body to an allergen. Allergen is a substance that provokes an allergic reaction. An allergic reaction occurs if a person comes into contact with an allergen to which he has already developed hypersensitivity. Typical allergens are household dust, mold, pollen, grass, food products, animal hair, insect poison. The likelihood of acquiring allergies increases if there are known cases of allergic reactions in family members, because the sensitivity is genetically determined. Although the propensity for allergies is inherited, everyone can have their own allergen. For example, a mother and father may be allergic to pollen, which causes hay fever symptoms, and their child may be allergic to animals, which causes urticaria (rash).

The reaction to the allergen can be immediate or delayed hypersensitivity. Allergy underlies the so-called allergic diseases (for example, bronchial asthma, urticaria, dermatitis).

Allergies can occur at any time. Perhaps the sudden appearance of allergies to substances that have never caused such a reaction before.

Many children "outgrow" childhood allergic reactions, and for some, allergy symptoms change over time. For example, a child who has had allergic asthma may go away but develop hay fever symptoms instead.

Allergy Causes

Allergies are an indicator of disharmony caused by unhealthy diets and unhealthy lifestyles. Allergies can be caused by overconsumption of refined and processed foods loaded with numerous chemical additives, as well as emotional or psychological stress. Allergens can be some medicines, household dust, animal hair, washing powders.

Allergy symptoms

Itching, urticaria (rash), eczema, rhinitis (inflammation of the nasal mucosa), increased tearing, tumors of certain tissues, as well as allergic asthma. Sometimes gastrointestinal reactions appear: vomiting, abdominal cramps, acute diarrhea (diarrhea). Allergy symptoms manifest in various organs of the human body in a variety of forms: recurrent headaches, migraines, dizziness, nervousness, depression, neuralgia, conjunctivitis, eczema, hay fever, rhinitis, diarrhea, vomiting, asthma, shortness of breath, swelling of the face and eyelids. The same allergens can cause various symptoms at different people and at different times.

Traditional treatments for allergies

If, with the help of analyzes, the allergen causing a painful reaction has been accurately identified, then the best treatment there will be an exclusion of contacts with this allergen. Medicines can help alleviate allergy symptoms.

Folk remedies for allergies

It is necessary to use folk remedies for allergies with extreme caution, since medicinal herbs themselves can be the strongest allergens for you and will only aggravate the allergy.

Collecting herbs for allergies

Prepare the following collection:

2 tbsp. Pour 0.5 liters of boiling water in a thermos in the evening in a thermos, and the next day strain and drink 1/3 cup 3 times a day half an hour before meals for allergies. The course of treatment is 6 months. Take a 10-day break every month.

Shilajit from allergies

Dilute 1 g of mummy in 1 liter of warm boiled water and drink 100 ml once a day (children 10-12 years old - 70 ml each, 3-5 years old - 35 ml each, 1-2 years old - 20ml each) for allergies (rash on skin, vasomotor rhinitis, edema, astmoid bronchitis, eczema, etc.). With severe allergies, take a solution of mummy in the same doses twice a day. The course of treatment is 20 days.

Skin rashes should be lubricated with a stronger solution of mummy - 1 g per 100 ml of water.

Nettle deaf from allergies

2-3 st. tablespoons of dry crushed flowers of deaf nettle (cleaver) pour 0.5 liters of boiling water in a thermos, leave for 1-2 hours, strain and drink half a glass 4-5 times a day for allergic rashes, eczema and furunculosis as a blood purifier.

Celery for allergies

2 tbsp. tablespoons of chopped celery roots pour a glass cold water, insist 3-4 hours, strain and drink 1/3 cup 3 times a day half an hour before meals for allergic urticaria and dermatitis.

Freshly squeezed celery juice is more effective. Drink it in 1 tbsp. spoon 30 minutes before meals 3 times a day.

Houseplants and allergies

Some plants (geranium, primrose, calendula) can cause allergic reactions, manifested by an acute runny nose (rhinitis), photophobia, deterioration of health, headache, skin rashes, and in more severe cases - attacks of asthmoid bronchitis and bronchial asthma. Such plants must be removed from the apartment.

Touching the oleander sometimes causes painful skin burns. Try not to touch its leaves and flowers, and if you had to do this, you must immediately wash your hands with soap and water (oleander juice is poisonous).

Traditional medicine recipes for the treatment of allergies:

  1. Brew a tablespoon of large celandine herb with 2 cups of boiling water and leave for 4 hours. Drink 1 / 4-1 / 2 glass in the morning and evening 15-20 minutes before meals.
  2. With an increased reaction to flower dust (late July - early August), it is recommended, when you come home from the street, to rinse your throat thoroughly with plain water or with the addition of soothing herbal infusions of motherwort, valerian in any concentration. It is also good to take cold and hot shower at least 3 times a day.
  3. For a person suffering from allergies, it is necessary for a complete recovery to drink for several years (to change the reaction of the body) instead of tea and coffee, only fresh broth of the train. Brew it in the same way as tea, letting it brew for 20 minutes. The color of the decoction of the string should be golden; if it is cloudy or green, then the string is unusable. The broth of the string cannot be stored, it must be drunk fresh. It is better to collect a series by yourself and dry in a dark place; a series of briquettes has practically no effect.
  4. Prepare an infusion of spirea flowers (meadowsweet). Pour 500 ml of boiling water over 1 tablespoon of raw materials, leave for about 10-15 minutes. Drink the prepared infusion 1 tablespoon 3-4 times a day. At first, the manifestations of allergies will decrease slightly, and only after a few months of treatment, they may completely disappear.
  5. Try calendula flower infusion to counteract allergies. Pour 10 g of flowers with 2 cups of boiling water and leave for 1–2 hours in a loosely sealed container at room temperature. Take an infusion of 1 tablespoon 2-3 times a day.
  6. One of the strongest treatments for allergies is mummy. But you need a high quality mummy. Dilute it in the following proportion: 1 g of mummy per 1 liter of warm water. Please note that a good mummy dissolves without precipitation. Take the solution 1 time a day, in the morning with warm milk. Dosage: children 4-7 years old, 70 ml, 8 years and older - 100 ml. If the allergy is severe, you can drink the mummy during the day, but the dose should be halved. The action of the mummy is usually quick. Even the swelling of the mucous membrane of the throat, which allergic children suffer, disappears in the very first days. The course of treatment should be carried out for at least 20 days, in spring and autumn. If you take 100 ml of solution per day, then 1 g of mummy will last for 10 days.
  7. A mixture of propolis tincture with an infusion of walnuts is used externally for itching in the ears in patients prone to allergies to antibiotics and other drugs.
  8. Squeeze out the juice from fresh celery root. Take 1-2 teaspoons 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. You can also use the infusion - 2 tablespoons of chopped roots, leave for 2 hours in a glass of cold water, drain. Drink 1/3 cup 3 times daily before meals. Celery root juice and infusion are used for allergic urticaria.
  9. Take equal amounts of hawthorn and valerian tincture, mix them and put 30 drops in a glass of water. Take this medicine before bed. It is a very good soothing and tonic for a weakened body.
  10. Pour a teaspoon of fragrant dill with 300 ml of boiling water, insist for an hour. Take 1/2 cup 3 times a day for allergic dermatitis. You can use the fruit powder 1 g 3 times a day with water.
  11. 2 tablespoons of stinging nettle leaves pour 2 cups of boiling water, insist for 2 hours. Take 1/2 cup 4 times daily before meals. For allergic diseases, all parts of the nettle plant are shown.
  12. 10 g of peppermint herb pour 1/2 cup boiling water, steam for 20-30 minutes. Take a tablespoon 3 times a day.
  13. Pour 1/2 cup boiling water over a teaspoon of wormwood, leave for 2-3 hours. Take 1/4 cup 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. Tincture (pharmaceutical preparation) - 10 drops 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals.
  14. Pour 20 g of horsetail herb with a glass of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes, strain and take 1 / 2–3 / 4 cup 3 times a day after meals.
  15. To soothe itching caused by allergies, wipe the skin with alcohol solution (tincture of calendula, vodka, etc.) or a solution of baking soda (1.5 teaspoons per glass of water).
  16. Pour a tablespoon of chamomile flowers with a glass of boiling water, steam for 20-30 minutes. Take a tablespoon 2-4 times a day.
  17. Grind dandelion root and burdock root in a mortar and mix together. Pour two tablespoons of the mixture powder with 3 cups of water and leave overnight. In the morning, boil for 10 minutes and leave to infuse for 10 minutes. Drink 1/2 cup before meals and at night (5 times a day).
  18. 3-4 g of dry buds or 6-8 g of dry young leaves of white birch pour 1/2 liter of boiling water, boil for 15-20 minutes and leave for 1-2 hours. Take 1/2 cup 3-4 times a day.
  19. Pour 15–20 g of ephedra herb with 2–3 cups of boiling water. Boil half of the boiling water until it evaporates, strain, take a tablespoon 2-3 times a day for allergic dermatoses. Outwardly, a decoction of herbs (boil a tablespoon of raw materials for 5 minutes in 2 glasses of water) is used to moisten skin areas affected by itchy dermatoses.
  20. 3-5 g of dry leaves (or 10-15 g of fresh) black currant pour a glass of boiling water, steam for 15-30 minutes. Drink as tea 2-3 times a day.
  21. Take a tablespoon of flowers (dry or fresh) of deaf nettle (white lamb) in a glass of boiling water, insist, wrapped for 30 minutes, drain. Drink 1/2 cup 4-5 times a day or 1 glass 3 times a day warm. Apply for allergic rash, urticaria, eczema.
  22. Crush the peony of the peony tuber into powder and take 20-30 minutes before meals. The daily allowance is 3-4 tablespoons. Apply for severe allergic rhinitis. For children, the rate is reduced to 2 tablespoons per day. A debilitating rhinitis disappears with regular use for 2-3 days. If the child cannot take the powder, you need to add jam to it, make cakes and give the patient in this form.
  23. Pour a teaspoon of wild rosemary herb with 2 cups of boil, leave for 30 minutes. Take a tablespoon 3 times a day.
  24. Use 1 liter of infusion of tricolor violets or field violets (pansies) per bath of water for water treatments for allergic skin diseases.
  25. Take rose hips and dandelion roots in a 1: 1 ratio, grind and mix. Pour a tablespoon of the mixture with 1 glass of boiling water overnight in a thermos, strain in the morning. Take 1/3 cup 3 times daily before meals for 2-3 months.
  26. 1 liter of infusion (or decoction) of wild rosemary in a bath of water should be used for water procedures for allergic skin rashes.
  27. Pour a tablespoon of small duckweed with 1 glass of vodka, insist. Take 30 drops, 3 times a day. Or mix 1-2 g of duckweed powder with honey and take 3-4 times a day.
  28. For hives and allergic diseases, calamus rhizome is shown in the form of a powder mixed with honey in a 1: 1 ratio. It is recommended to take 6 g of powder with honey at night.

Alternative and folk remedies for allergy treatment

The best remedy for allergies is considered to be the exclusion of contact with the allergen, but if this is not possible, use folk remedies. Keep in mind that allergy treatment will only be successful if you get enough calcium and vitamin D.

Herbs and fees for allergy treatment

    Pour 2 tablespoons of viburnum bark with 1 glass of boiling water, heat over low heat for 20 minutes, leave for 30 minutes, drain. Add boiled water to the original volume and drink for the treatment of allergies 0.5 cups 2 times a day after meals.

    Pour 10 g of peppermint herb with 0.5 cups of boiling water, leave for 20-30 minutes. To treat allergies, take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day.

    Mix 1 teaspoon of crushed hop cones and succession herbs, brew 0.75 cups of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes. Drink the infusion at a time hot at night to treat allergies.

    Pour 0.25 cups of ground hop cones with 1 cup boiling water. Insist, wrapped, 20 minutes, drain. Drink for allergies, 0.3 cups 3 times a day, 30 minutes before meals.

    Pour 1 tablespoon of large celandine herb with 2 cups of boiling water, leave for 4 hours. Drink for the treatment of allergies 0.25 glasses in the morning and in the evening.

    Mix 1 teaspoon of erect cinquefoil root (galangal), powder of dry bay leaves, calendula flowers, herb, pour the mixture with 0.5 liters of boiling water, insist overnight in a thermos, strain and add 2 teaspoons of apple cider vinegar and the same amount of dark honey ... Drink for allergies 3 times a day, 0.3 cups 30 minutes before meals. After meals, take eggshell powder white on the tip of a knife, and so on until complete recovery.

    Pour 10 g of calendula flowers with 0.5 cups of boiling water, leave for 1-2 hours. Take for the treatment of allergies 1 tablespoon 2-3 times a day.

    Pour 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers with 1 cup boiling water, leave for 20-30 minutes. Take for the treatment of allergies, 1 tablespoon 2-3 times a day.

    Pour 2 tablespoons of 0.5 liters of boiling water in succession, leave for 30 minutes and drink like tea during the day for allergies.

    Pour 1 tablespoon of flowers (dry or fresh) of deaf nettle (cleaver) with 1 cup of boiling water. Drink 0.5 cups 4-5 times a day or 1 glass 3 times a day warm. Apply for allergic rash, urticaria, eczema.

    Dry and grind the marsh duckweed into powder. Take in powder 1 tablespoon 4 times a day 30 minutes before meals with water. For the treatment of allergies.

    Pour 2 tablespoons of celery root with 1 glass of cold water, leave for 2 hours. For allergies, drink 0.3 cups 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals.

    Pour 4 teaspoons of wild cowshed herb with 2 cups of boiling water, drain. Drink 0.5 glasses a day for lingering allergic dermatitis.

    Use for water procedures for allergic skin diseases 1 liter of infusion of pansies (or infusion (decoction) of wild rosemary) in a bath of water.

    Take in equal proportions rose hips and dandelion root, grind. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection with 1 cup of boiling water and take 0.3 cups 3 times a day before meals for 2-3 months to treat allergies.

    To treat a negative reaction of the body to dust (including book dust), it is necessary to mix 4 parts of St. John's wort, 5 parts of centaury, 3 parts of crushed dandelion root, 2 parts of horsetail, 1 part of corn stigmas, 1 part of chamomile and 4 parts of powdered rose hips. Pour 4 tablespoons of the mixture with 1 glass of cold boiled water and leave overnight. In the morning, put on fire and bring to a boil, remove from heat and leave for 1 hour. Drink 0.3 cups 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. All treatment for dust allergies takes up to 6 months - 3 courses of 1 month with intervals of at least 10 days.

    Grind in a mortar and mix the dandelion and burdock roots. Pour 2 tablespoons of the powder mixture with 3 cups of water and infuse overnight. In the morning, boil for 10 minutes and insist for the same time. Take for the treatment of allergies 0.5 glass before meals and at night (5 times a day).

    Take in equal parts by weight the herb of the string, the herb of the violet tricolor, the herb of the bittersweet nightshade. Pour 1 tablespoon of the mixture with 1 cup of boiling water, insist and drink for allergies, 1 tablespoon 3-4 times a day.

Vanga recipes for allergies

    Depending on the patient's age, take from one to three tablespoons per day of dry Chernogolovka ordinary herb, collected during flowering, in powder form in three doses before meals, or brew in boiling water. Drink the broth hot.

    Crush the peel of the cultivated peony into a powder and take half an hour before meals. Take 3 - 4 tablespoons for severe allergic rhinitis.

    With increased allergic reaction for pollen, it is recommended to gargle with water with the addition of soothing herbal infusions - motherwort, valerian (in low concentration).

    Fragrant celery juice: juice from fresh fragrant celery root, take 1 - 2 teaspoons three times a day half an hour before meals for allergic urticaria.

    Broth from a series: you need to brew the broth like tea. Drink 20 minutes after brewing without dosage. The color of the Broth should be golden, if it is cloudy or green, then the broth is not suitable for use. You need to drink the decoction of the string only fresh, since it cannot be stored. The series needs to be collected by ourselves and dried in the shade, the briquetted series does not give an effect. It is necessary to take the broth for several years; you can drink instead of tea and coffee.

    Decoction of the herb ephedra two-strand: 15 - 20 grams of herb ephedra two-strand pour 2 - 3 cups of boiling water, boil to half the volume, drain. Take one tablespoon 2 - 3 times a day for allergic dermatoses.

    A decoction of the herb ephedra two-strand: boil one tablespoon of the herb ephedra two-strand for five minutes in two glasses of water. Apply topically to moisturize skin areas.

    Infusion of calendula flowers: pour 10 grams of calendula flowers with two glasses of boiling water, brew, leave for 1 - 2 hours. Take one tablespoon 2 - 3 times a day.

    Infusion of the herb of the field barker: pour four teaspoons of the herb of the field barker with two glasses of boiling water, boil, strain. Drink half a glass 3-4 times a day with prolonged allergic dermatitis. The infusion can be used externally.

    Infusion of deaf nettle flowers: pour one tablespoon of flowers (dry or fresh) of deaf nettle (cleaver) with one glass of boiling water. Insist, wrapped for half an hour, drain. Drink half a glass 4 - 5 times a day or one glass three times a day warm. Apply for allergic rash, urticaria, eczema.

    Infusion of stinging nettle leaves: pour two tablespoons of stinging nettle leaves with two glasses of boiling water, leave for two hours. Drink half a glass four times a day before meals.

    Peppermint herb infusion: pour 10 grams of peppermint herb with half a glass of boiling water, steam for 20 - 30 minutes. Take one tablespoon three times a day.

    Infusion of dandelion root and burdock: mix and thoroughly grind dandelion root and burdock root taken in equal amounts. Pour two tablespoons of this mixture with three glasses of water and leave overnight. Boil for 10 minutes in the morning, leave for 10 minutes. Drink half a glass five times a day before meals and at night.

    Infusion of chamomile flowers: pour one tablespoon of chamomile flowers with a glass of boiling water, steam for 20 - 30 minutes. Take a tablespoon 2 to 4 times a day.

    Infusion of fragrant celery: two tablespoons of chopped roots of fragrant celery insist for two hours in a glass of cold water, drain. Take one third of a glass three times daily before meals for allergic urticaria.

    Infusion of large celandine herb: steam one tablespoon of large celandine herb with two glasses of boiling water, leave for four hours. Drink half a glass in the morning and evening.

    Infusion of various herbs: mix 50 grams of centaury, 40 grams of St. John's wort, 40 grams of crushed rose hips, 30 grams of crushed dandelion root, 20 grams of horsetail, 10 grams of corn stigmas and 10 grams of chamomile. Pour four tablespoons of this collection with one glass of water. Insist during the night. In the morning, put on fire and bring to a boil, but do not boil. Then wrap for four hours and strain. Drink one third of a glass three times daily before meals. The infusion can be stored in the refrigerator for 2 - 3 days. Take to treat dust allergies.
    With this method of treatment, hardening may appear in the nose, then on the chin, on the arms and below, down to the legs, with severe itching. These places need to be lubricated with some kind of anesthetic. Recovery will begin in a month.

    Rosehip cinnamon, fruits 35.0 Dandelion, roots 20.0 Centigrade, grass 20.0 St. John's wort, grass 15.0 Field horsetail, grass 5.0 Corn stigmas 5.0

Home remedies for allergies

    Squeeze out the juice from fresh celery root. Take 1-2 teaspoons 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals to treat allergies.

    Make a juice mixture of 3-5 carrot root vegetables, 2 apples, 1 bunch of parsley, 2 small cauliflower inflorescences. Drink for allergies 2-3 times a day 30 minutes before meals.

    Dilute dill juice with water in a ratio of 1: 2. Use to treat allergies in the form of a compress for itching.

    Finely chop 4 medium-sized onions, pour 1 liter of cold water and leave overnight. Drink during the day to treat allergies.

    Pour 100 g of coal from the fire with 0.5 liters of milk, put on the fire and cook for 15 minutes, leave overnight. Drink for allergies 0.5 cups every 30 minutes.

    There are potatoes baked in ash for allergies.

    Place 5 drops of dill, bay or fennel oil on a piece of sugar and eat 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals to treat allergies.

    After a meal with allergies, you need to drink a solution of 1 teaspoon of calcium chloride in 1 glass of cold boiled water.

    Dilute the mummy at a concentration of 1 g per 1 liter of warm water (a good mummy dissolves instantly, without sediment). Take mummy solution for the treatment of allergies 1 time a day, in the morning. Dosage for children: at the age of 1-3 years - 50 ml each, 4-7 years old - 70 ml each, 8 years and older - 100 ml each. If the allergy is severe, then you need to repeat the course of treatment, but the dose should be halved. Mumiyo has a diuretic and laxative effect. Eczema on the skin should be lubricated with a more concentrated solution of mummy at the rate of 1 g per 100 ml of water. The course of treatment for allergies is at least 20 days. If you take 100 ml of a solution with a concentration of 1 g per 1 liter of water per day, then 1 g of mummy will be enough for 10 days. It is necessary to carry out such courses of treatment for allergies for 20 days in spring and autumn.

    If the allergy is caused by plant pollen (most often this occurs in summer, during flowering), then, when you come home from the street, you need to rinse your throat with plain water or with the addition of sedative infusions of motherwort, valerian, and also take a shower.

Hypoallergenic diet.

To prevent or overcome allergies, you must first of all boost your immunity. According to the Indian doctor H. K. Bahru, a four-five-day juice fast copes with this task well, and in the future, to achieve better resistance to acquired allergies, short juice fasting. At the end of the juice diet, the patient can switch to a mono-diet of vegetables and fruits, such as carrots, grapes or apples; it must be carried out within a week. After that, a second food product can be added to the mono-diet, a third one a week later, etc. At the end of the fourth week, protein products are introduced into the diet (one at a time). In the event of an allergic reaction to the introduced product, it should be replaced with another one. Thus, all real allergens can be removed from the diet.

At first, tea, coffee, chocolate, alcohol, sugar and products from them, refined cereals, meat, fish, milk, cheese, butter, smoked meats, spices should be excluded from the diet. In the future, use them very sparingly.

After 6 months without contact with the allergen, you can drop it into your lifestyle, first in microscopic doses, then very slowly increasing the dose. With a slow increase in the amount of allergen, a decrease in sensitivity will occur and the allergy will disappear.

Allergies not only make a person feel uncomfortable, but can also put their lives in danger. Why are some people more sensitive than others to such commonplace and common things as, for example, milk, nuts or dust? How can you know if you or your children are susceptible to allergies and how to deal with it? What are allergies? How does it manifest itself, what are its symptoms and how is it diagnosed? By answering these questions, you can protect yourself from the wrong actions that can cause significant harm to your health.

What is allergy?

The immune system protects the body from numerous substances in the air that a person breathes, contained in the food that he eats, as well as in objects that he touches.

Allergy is a reaction of the immune system to trivial elements of the external environment, to which it ideally should not react. You can often hear the term "allergens". What it is? This is what is allergic to. Allergens are substances that provoke an allergic reaction. In turn, the antibodies produced by the body as a response to allergies are called immunoglobulins E. If, as a result of a series of tests, these antibodies are detected in the body, then the doctor diagnoses the allergy.

Despite the rather high level of development that medicine has reached today, it is impossible to say with complete certainty why some, at first glance, very harmless substances provoke an allergic reaction in individual people. Increased factor risk is genetic predisposition... Thus, if one of the parents is allergic, the risk that their child will also suffer from allergies is 48%. This figure rises to 70% in the event that both parents are susceptible to allergic reactions. Naturally, every parent asks the question of how to get rid of allergies forever. To do this, first of all, you need to know what types of allergies exist and what are their main symptoms and manifestations.

Types of allergies and their symptoms

What are allergies? To answer this question, its main types should be noted. So, allergies happen:

  1. Respiratory (rhinitis, rhinosinusitis, allergic bronchial asthma). The manifestation of allergies in case of rhinitis: sneezing, itching in the nose, runny nose. In allergic asthma, itching of the palate and ears, fatigue, headaches, lack of appetite, decreased or complete absence of smell (hyposmia or anosmia), cough, shortness of breath (dyspnea) are observed.
  2. Contact, arising from contact with various metals, household chemicals, food. The manifestation of this type of allergy can be seen on the skin. We are talking about atopic dermatitis, dermatosis, urticaria. Among the main symptoms should be noted redness of the skin, blisters, swelling of the limbs, itching.
  3. Food, which occurs either through tactile contact with certain foods, or immediately after eating them. Most often, this type of allergy manifests itself in the form of anaphylactic shock.
  4. Insect, which appears as a result of insect bites or in the event that a person inhales particles of their vital activity.
  5. Medicinal, arising as a reaction to medications. This type of allergy is dangerous because it affects internal organs human.
  6. Infectious, manifested in the body's reaction to its own microbes and bacteria.

Manifestation or daily), as well as its intensity vary from case to case, depending on the presence or absence of the allergen.

Major allergens

Pollen of trees and plants.

Mites that live and feed on house dust.

Some foodstuffs are cow's milk, chicken eggs, wheat, soy, seafood, various fruits, nuts.

Spores of fungi, as well as mold that forms in baths and other rooms with high humidity.

Some medicines - "Penicillin", "Aspirin", anesthetics.

Nickel, rubber, hair dye (allergens that come into contact with the skin).

Hair of domestic animals - dogs, cats, horses, hamsters.

Bee and wasp venom.

How is allergy diagnosed?

Before you think about how to get rid of allergies forever, you need to know how to identify it. It can be quite difficult to diagnose an allergy, and even more so to identify the allergen that provokes it. For this, a number of special tests are carried out. For example:

How to deal with cat allergies?

Sometimes it happens that some people do not even realize that they are allergic to cats. How to get rid of it, because with the appearance of a fluffy ball, the house was lit up with happiness and fun? If you refuse a new family member beyond your strength, then the doctor will first of all prescribe antihistamine treatment. In addition, today in pharmacies you can find various nasal sprays and eye drops, which the pharmacist will recommend, depending on the symptoms that appear. In the event of an asthma attack, the allergist will prescribe medications that fight severe respiratory diseases. However, if, despite all efforts, the allergic reaction does not recede, unfortunately, the pet will still have to be abandoned.

In cases where the allergy does not cause significant discomfort, but medications successfully cope and facilitate its manifestations, you can leave your beloved pet in the house. In this case, you must follow a number of simple rules:

The cat should be bathed regularly;

Do not allow her to sleep in the master's room and even more so on the bed;

Change the cat litter as often as possible;

Carry out wet cleaning in the house every day;

Since getting rid of allergies forever is almost impossible, these rules should become law for you!

How to deal with dog allergies?

A dog is not only a loyal friend, but also an excellent and very effective antidepressantguaranteeing good mood and mood. However, a banal allergy to dogs can spoil everything. How to get rid of it? This question becomes the main one asked by a loving owner. In the event of the appearance of dogs, a doctor should prescribe treatment. He will assess the intensity of the symptoms and select the optimal therapy for each individual. The patient can even be recommended immunotherapy, which is based on the effect on the human immune system.

While there is no treatment that will completely cure dog allergies, the following tips may help to some extent:

Hands should be washed thoroughly after each contact with an animal;

Wash your dog at least once a week with a special hypoallergenic shampoo;

The entrance to the animal in your room must be closed;

Purchase polyester-filled pillows and duvet;

Get rid of carpets and upholstered furniture that absorb allergens;

Use an air freshener regularly;

Keep your home clean and don't allow dust to build up;

Refrain from smoking, as this habit reduces the body's resistance to allergens and worsens lung problems.

Is it possible to quickly and permanently get rid of allergies?

Unfortunately, there is nothing to please those who are interested in how to quickly get rid of allergies. Of course, it is not only possible, but also necessary to fight the symptoms and manifestations of allergies. However, this takes time. All recommendations and prescriptions of an allergist must be strictly followed. If you step back at least one step from the course of treatment, all previous efforts will go down the drain, and an allergic reaction will not take long.

Effective antiallergic drug "Diprospan"

The name of this medication can be heard more often than others in response to the question of how to get rid of allergies forever with the help medicines... This antiallergic drug can be purchased at any pharmacy. It helps to eliminate the symptoms of severe allergic reactions, and also helps fight the asthma attacks characteristic of bronchial asthma. In addition, this pharmacological agent is successfully used as an emergency aid for anaphylactic shock. It should be noted also the effectiveness of the drug "Diprospan" in the treatment of urticaria, conjunctivitis, sinusitis, bronchial spasm. This medication is available exclusively in the form of a solution for injection. Each package contains 5 or 10 ampoules of the drug. Each contains 1 ml of solution.

Opinions of allergy sufferers about Diprospan

A huge number of people have already managed to evaluate the effectiveness of such a drug as Diprospan. It relieves allergies and its manifestations much better and faster than many other medicines. Most allergy sufferers claim that since they learned about Diprospan, it never disappears from their home medicine cabinet. Despite some side effects drug, it has become simply indispensable for those suffering from various allergic reactions. With the drug "Diprospan" allergies are not terrible. Reviews of hundreds of thousands, and maybe even millions of people, are the best confirmation of this indisputable fact.

Instead of a conclusion

According to the most recent statistics, today one in four suffers from some type of allergy. If the growth trend continues, then by 2020 every second person will be able to call himself an allergic person. For some reason, society does not take it seriously. Allergies are seen as commonplace. But this is wrong. Due to a strong allergic reaction, a person may die. Agree that it is not easy to live with the idea that the food you have consumed in the restaurant, or the medicine you have taken to relieve a particular pain, can cause death. That is why allergies should be taken seriously, visit a doctor and strictly follow all his recommendations and prescriptions.

Allergy is the body's reaction to a potentially dangerous substance from the external environment. Having found a possible pest, it turns on protective functions, which appear in the form of a runny nose, watery eyes or a rash. Nowadays, allergy has confidently swept almost the entire planet, sparing neither adults nor children. Already in the first days of life, the baby may show symptoms of the disease. Parents do not always understand how dangerous it is, often they do not know where allergies in children are treated and how to do it correctly at home. Therefore, doctors advise: if your baby is constantly sneezing, coughing, itching or behaving restlessly, immediately contact the attending pediatrician - he will refer you to the right specialist for qualified medical help.

Main types

If a child has allergies, how is it treated? It is enough for a start to remove all objects from the environment of the baby that can provoke it. Depending on what became the starting point of the development of the disease, the main types of allergies are distinguished:

  • Food grade. One of the most common. It usually occurs in infants. Problem foods: honey, citrus fruits, eggs, milk, tomatoes, berries (especially red ones), fish.
  • Respiratory... Pollen of plants, animal hair, dust, fungal spores and so on are constantly circulating in the air around us. Not all children can tolerate these components normally, therefore, inhaling them, they feel constant discomfort in the nasopharynx, often reaching the actual suffocation.
  • Dusty... It should be distinguished separately, since the cause is not the dust itself, but the microscopic mites living in it.
  • Hay fever... on plant pollen.
  • Skin allergies. It manifests itself in the form of a rash and red spots. Usually it is dermatitis, urticaria, eczema. More severe subspecies: Quincke's edema, Lyell's syndrome.
  • Allergy to insects. It develops as a result of bites or inhalation of waste products. For example, common domestic cockroaches are often the cause of bronchial asthma.
  • Allergy to animals. It is caused by wool, skin scales, saliva and urine of our smaller brothers. Children often react to cats, dogs, birds, horses and rodents.

In some cases, babies are diagnosed with allergies to vaccinations and medications. With regard to drugs, often intolerance is caused by penicillin, novocaine, vitamin B, as well as various analgesics and sulfonamides.

Symptoms

They can appear in any particular part of the body or in several at the same time. In addition, symptoms can be disturbing from several minutes to three days. If they do not go away immediately, then contact the nearest medical facility. There you will be given the correct diagnosis and will tell you in detail what an allergy is in a child, how to treat it and protect the baby from irritating external factors... As for the main symptoms, they include a runny nose, sneezing, coughing, watery eyes, conjunctivitis, itchy palate, shortness of breath, shortness of breath, asthma, skin redness, rash and fluid blisters.

Each of the listed symptoms can manifest itself to one degree or another - it depends on the individual characteristics of the child's body. If the action of the pathogen is not strong, then you can independently help the baby. Before that, of course, it is necessary to familiarize yourself in detail with how insidious and unpredictable an allergy can be in a child, how to treat this disease at home so as not to cause harm. Indeed, in the case of unprofessional actions, serious complications can arise: rapid pulse, tachycardia, cold sweat, stomach cramps, nausea, dizziness, convulsions, acute heart failure and anaphylactic shock.

Causes

Allergy in a child ... How to treat, reviews, folk remedies, drugs, preventive measures and the first health care - information about all this today is quite easy to find. If the baby is prone to illness, it is better to stock up on the latest edition of the medical guide and make it desk book... Especially if other family members are sick with allergies. After all, it has been proven that genes are the main cause of the disease: they store information about the inherited reaction to the allergen. If a mom or dad has several types of allergies at once, then the chance of its occurrence in a baby is 40%. At the same time, it doubles if both parents have the same allergy.

The main reasons for the development of the disease can also be attributed to the impact of the external environment. If you are a lover of animals, moreover, it lives with you on the same sofa, your offspring may develop an allergy to wool. It also occurs due to dirty air: the sulfur dioxide and ozone contained in it lead to asthma. By the way, mold spores flying in your apartment often become the cause of this dangerous disease. As for insects, dust mites and cockroaches are the main carriers of allergens. Unfortunately, getting rid of red Prussians is sometimes ten times more difficult than getting rid of the disease itself. In addition, the disease occurs due to the inhalation of exhaust gases, especially the results of the combustion of diesel fuel in trucks. This theory was recently confirmed in laboratory conditions.

What can you do?

If your child has an allergy, your doctor will tell you how to treat it. Parents are obliged to make every effort to eliminate all possible foci of the disease. First, take the baby to a medical facility and have an allergen test done: it is done on the skin or with a blood test. The data obtained will help to prescribe an accurate treatment, which several times increases the patient's chance of healing. Secondly, do a general cleaning of the house immediately. Forever give up carpets and feather beds, soft toys and feather pillows, make sure that the baby observes the rules of hygiene. Keep windows closed when trees are in bloom. Do not be lazy to do wet cleaning: dust mites will disappear, the child will be able to breathe freely, which is very important when treating allergies.

Follow the regimen prescribed by your doctor. All pills and medications must be taken on time. If the baby is recommended to wear a special protective mask, try to persuade the offspring not to take it off either at home, much less on the street. Interestingly, some infectious diseases sometimes cause allergic processes to start. Therefore, strengthen the baby's immunity with the help of physiotherapy exercises, cold douches, proper nutrition and sports. An additional factor of protection will be influenza vaccination. Often a child may be allergic to exposure to odors. How to treat it in this case? Try to minimize the baby's contact with the aromas of tobacco, as well as cologne, perfumes and other cosmetics, which in most cases become the causes of the disease.

Medications

Therapeutic agents help to cope with the consequences of the disease. Using them, you can manage the symptoms of bronchial asthma and rhinitis. Of course, antihistamines have a positive effect - for babies they are produced in the form of syrups or quick-dissolving capsules. For example, "Fenistil", "Zordak", "Zirtek". Various nasal sprays, inhalers will also become your allies in the fight against the disease. Doing well with the problem "Avamis" or "Nasonex". It happens that inflammation of the mucous membranes becomes the result of painful processes that are caused by an allergy in a child. How are eyes treated? It is imperative to purchase drops for conjunctivitis: "Albucid", "Tobrex", "Lokferon". Special ointments also help, which are recommended to be applied to the lower eyelids before bedtime. Erythromycin, for example, can even be used to treat infants.

The ailment that affects the skin requires constant lubrication of the diseased areas of the body with special creams. They are either bought at a pharmacy or ordered from a medical laboratory. For the little ones, Elidel or Advantan are ideal. To improve the baby's life and relieve the main symptoms of bronchial asthma, they use new generation drugs: antagonists of leukotriene receptors. These are chewable preparations, approved not only in our country, but all over the world. The group includes "Zileuton", "Singular", "Akolat". Only in this case medical advice is needed. Sometimes an allergy in a child can cause very serious complications. How to treat sinusitis or purulent otitis media that has developed due to the disease? In this case, hospitalization is indispensable: only under the constant supervision of experienced doctors and with the help of a course of antibiotics and other potent drugs, it will be possible to recover from an insidious disease.

Folk remedies in the treatment of skin allergies

Often babies suffer from hives. It is characterized by the appearance of blisters, itching and redness. To get rid of this trouble, you need to drink celery juice. It is necessary to squeeze it only from a fresh root. The natural medicine should be taken before meals, three times a day, half a teaspoon. If, at the same time, the baby is tortured by itching, lotions will ease his condition.

If a child has a skin allergy, how is it treated? Komarovsky, a famous pediatrician, recommends wiping off irritated skin with alcoholic infusions of calendula, vodka or baking soda solution - one and a half teaspoons per glass of water. These substances dry the skin and relieve itching.

Another common disease is allergic dermatitis... It is characterized by a bright reddening of the epidermis with pronounced edema. At the same time, bubbles can appear, which burst and leave wet erosion. Traditional medicine recommends treating dermatitis with a decoction of oak bark. It can be used to make a compress that will relieve inflammation and promote healing. Rosehip also has a beneficial effect on skin irritation. Napkins dipped in fruit pulp extract should be applied to sore spots several times a day.

Allergy in a child: how to treat eczema?

This disease is accompanied by itching and a variety of rashes. Eczema is an inflammation of the upper skin, characterized by a long course and constant relapses. Healers say: you can lubricate sores that cause discomfort apple cider vinegar or fresh birch sap. If a child has a skin allergy, how to treat eczema on the hands in this case? Traditional medicine suggests using fresh cabbage for this purpose. We tie the leaflet to the sore spot and walk with it for several days. Then we remove the natural bandage, wash the wound and apply a fresh compress.

Wild plant infusions also help those with eczema. Here are three popular recipes:

  1. You will need two parts of buckthorn root and fennel fruit, one each of watch leaves, dandelion roots and chicory. Pour four tablespoons of the mixture with a liter of boiling water. Cook for half an hour on low heat. We insist on the hour. Take 3/4 cup three times a day.
  2. Take two parts of a string, black currant leaves and strawberries, burdock root, violets of yarrow flowers, one each - walnut leaves and chicory root. The cooking method is the same. Only you need to take 1/3 cup six times a day before meals.
  3. We mix two parts of the herb horsetail, centaury, plantain, St. John's wort, yarrow, wormwood and nettle, one by one - fruits of juniper and sage leaves. Cooking as in the first recipe. We drink half a glass six times a day before meals.

Please note, the dosage is indicated for adult patients! For children, it should be corrected individually, in consultation with a pediatrician. Otherwise, you can harm the baby's health.

These natural medicines not only relieve allergy symptoms, but also have beneficial effects on the stomach, heart, kidneys, liver and spleen.

Conjunctivitis and rhinosinusitis

Both are the main manifestations of the disease: a favorite "weapon" that is used to attack the body, allergies. How can a child treat these negative phenomena with folk remedies? Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eye, accompanied by redness of the eyelids, increased lacrimation, and photophobia. The disease is quite serious and requires qualified medical assistance. Concerning folk remedies, then chamomile decoction works well for this disease. They should rinse their eyes periodically. It is good to treat the affected areas in the morning with a solution of potassium permanganate. At the same time, sterile cotton wool is used for each eye so as not to transfer the infection from one eyelid to another.

Allergic rhinosinusitis is also called hay fever. The main symptoms are a burning sensation in the nose, profuse discharge from it, sneezing attacks, edema of the mucous membranes. General ailments, fever, drowsiness are possible. Rhinosinusitis is often a precursor to bronchial asthma and therefore requires immediate treatment. Healers suggest trying to relieve symptoms with ordinary beets. Juice from a boiled or fresh vegetable is instilled into each nostril for 5-7 drops three times a day. You can also rinse the nasal passage with a decoction of beets, adding a spoonful of honey to it. Cotton swabs soaked in juice, which are put into the nostrils for 20 minutes, also help.

Bronchial asthma and anaphylactic shock

A child has an allergy: how to treat it? Reviews ordinary people, left in various medical forums, indicate that it is dangerous to joke with a disease. Especially if bronchial asthma develops on its basis - chronic inflammatory disease respiratory tract. The main symptom is asthma attacks. The patient first coughs, then his breathing becomes noisy, shortness of breath appears, while his face turns pale. In case of an asthma attack, it is recommended to breathe over a pan in which there is a potato boiled in a uniform. You should also drink plenty of lingonberry tea. After the end of the attack, you must immediately go to bed and cover yourself with a warm blanket. Healing tincture of 100 ml of alcohol and 100 g of elderberry also helps. The mixed ingredients should be stored in a dark place for several days, then drink 30 drops three times a day.

Anaphylactic shock is one of the most dangerous manifestations of allergies. A person may lose consciousness, his blood pressure drops, and convulsions begin. This is often fatal. Usually anaphylactic shock is the result of taking medications, injections. It is also caused by insect bites and, less commonly, food allergens. In such a difficult situation folk methods will not help. To save a person, you need to immediately call an ambulance!

Other

Allergy-related laryngitis develops rapidly, usually at night. The kid can't breathe, he has barking cough and pronounced cyanosis of the nasolabial triangle. In this case, a warm drink will help: a cup of milk, mineral or It is also good to gargle with broths of sage and chamomile, do hot foot baths on the neck. It should be understood that with increasing symptoms of suffocation, you should immediately call an ambulance!

As for tracheobronchitis, then in this case the above treatment will also be appropriate. To these procedures, you can only add cans and the reception of wild rosemary broth.

Having discovered that a child has an allergy, you will already know how to treat the disease. At least, it will not be difficult for you to competently provide first qualified aid to the baby before the arrival of the team of doctors. Correct and immediate action will be the key to improving the patient's condition, a quick and easy course of the disease and a speedy recovery. You can live with allergies. The main thing is to approach the solution of the problem that has arisen responsibly and seriously.

The desire of a person to stay young and healthy is natural. But quite often this is hampered by our lifestyle, stress, ecology and other negatively influencing factors. WHO (World Health Organization) statistics show that every third person suffers from allergies in its various manifestations.

Allergy is a state of increased sensitivity (hypersensitivity) of the body in relation to a certain substance or substances (allergens), which develops with repeated exposure to these substances. It would be more accurate to say that this is not one disease, but a group various diseases, which are based on a general pathological process.

The term "allergy" was coined by the Viennese pediatrician Clemens Von Pirke in 1906. He noticed that in some of his patients, the observed symptoms could be caused by certain substances (allergens) from the environment, such as dust, pollen or certain types of food.

The immune system, as a result of an imbalance in its functions, begins to react to the most common substances as dangerous, triggering the appropriate protective processes. Hence, such allergy symptoms as rhinitis (runny nose), lacrimation, skin rash ...

So, allergy is based on an overreaction of the immune system.

The immune system is a huge number of cells - which are on guard human body everywhere. On the skin and mucous membranes, in the intestines, in the lungs, in the heart, in the blood, in the lymph, in the brain and spinal cord - there are immune cells in every corner of our body. They are also called antibodies, lymphocytes, immunoglobulins, inoferons, etc.

Each such cell after birth in the bone marrow acquires its own specific role: “to fight bacteria”, “to fight viruses”, “to fight cancer cells,” “to worms”, etc. Each group with one "role" is in agreement with another group.

If the immune system is strong and healthy, a person never gets sick with anything.

If the immune system is weak, diseases arise that are directly related to a weak link in the cell system.


If the immunity is strong enough, but the parity between the groups of cells is violated, inadequate excessive reactions occur - allergies. In response to the intake of even a minuscule amount of a substance (sniffed the flower), an immune reaction occurs as to the intake of poison. Then the target organs begin to react - there is swelling of the nasal mucosa, respiratory tract, a rash on the skin and mucous membranes.

Allergy is a common disease. Numerous data indicate the existence of a hereditary predisposition to allergies. Thus, parents with allergies are at greater risk of having a child with the same pathology than healthy couples. However, there is no strict correspondence of hypersensitivity to certain allergens between parents and children.

Causes of allergies:

The widespread occurrence of allergies is associated with environmental pollution by exhaust gases, industrial waste emissions, with the increasing use of antibiotics and other drugs; the rapid development of the chemical industry, as a result of which a large number of synthetic materials, dyes, detergents and other substances, many of which are allergens, appeared. Psychoemotional overload, physical inactivity, and inappropriate nutrition contribute to the development of allergies. Various compounds can be allergens. Some of them enter the body from the outside (exogenous allergens), others are formed in the body itself (endogenous allergens, or autoallergens). Exogenous allergens are non-infectious (household dust, animal hair, medicines and other chemicals, plant pollen, animal and plant foods) and infectious (bacteria, viruses, fungi and their waste products) origin. Allocate biological, medicinal, household, pollen, food and industrial allergens.

Biological allergens include:

Bacteria, viruses, fungi, helminths, serums, vaccines and insect allergens. The development of many infectious diseases (brucellosis, leprosy, tuberculosis, etc.) is accompanied by allergies: such an allergy is called infectious. Diseases caused by bacteria, fungi or viruses play a role in the development of allergies big role... They are called infectious-allergic. With helminthiasis, allergy develops in connection with the absorption of metabolic products and the breakdown of helminths.

Therefore, in order to get rid of the allergy caused by helminths, it is necessary to undergo a course of anthelmintic therapy:

The source of allergens are also foci of chronic infection in the body - carious teeth, tonsillitis, inflammation of the paranasal (paranasal) sinuses, etc. Serums and vaccines administered parenterally (intramuscularly, intravenously) can cause various allergic reactions, incl. and the most severe, such as anaphylactic shock.

Almost anyone can be an allergen medicinal product... Often, allergic reactions occur in response to the administration of novocaine, vitamin B1 and many other drugs. The most common cause of allergic reactions are antibiotics, and primarily penicillin (up to 16% of cases). The frequency of these reactions increases with repeated courses of treatment. Allergy often occurs with dysbiosis.

Household dust plays the main role among household allergens - dust particles from carpets, clothes, bed linen, particles of domestic insects, fungi (in damp rooms), bacteria. The main allergenic component house dust are microscopic mites (live, dead, their molten skins and excrement). This group also includes the so-called epidermal allergens - hair, wool, animal dander.

Often an allergen is daphnia crustacean, which is used as dry food for aquarium fish.

The number of allergic reactions to household chemicals, especially to synthetic detergents, is increasing. Household allergens most often cause allergic diseases respiratory tract ( bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis).

When pollen of some plant species, more often wind-pollinated, enters the body, a runny nose, conjunctivitis and other manifestations of pollinosis appear. Ragweed pollen has strong allergenic properties.


Plant pollen. View under an electron microscope. Plant pollen is one of the most common environmental allergens

Food allergens there can be almost all food products. More often than others, allergies are caused by milk, eggs, meat, fish, tomatoes, citrus fruits, strawberries, strawberries, crayfish, chocolate.

A significant increase in the number of industrial allergens has led to the emergence of allergic reactions of different nature, mainly skin lesions - allergic dermatitis.

Industrial allergens can be turpentine, mineral oils, nickel, chromium, arsenic, tar, tannins, azonaphthol and other dyes, varnishes, insectofungicides, substances containing bakelite, formalin, urea, as well as epoxy resins, detergents, aminobenzenes, quinoline derivatives, chlorobenzene and many other substances. Allergens can be washing powders, dyes for hair, eyebrows and eyelashes, perfumery products, hair liquids; in darkroom - metol, hydroquinone, bromine compounds.

Special group make up physical factorseg warm, cold.

The computer is a fairly serious source of a number of allergens. Have you ever used a new computer you just bought? Surely you remember the specific smell coming from him. The results of a study by Swedish scientists are widely known, who found that the monitor case, when heated during normal operation to 50-55 degrees Celsius, begins to emit triphenyl phosphate vapor into the air. But after all, not only the monitor heats up, but also the power supply, and the processor, and behind it the motherboard and the video card. And they all contain various resins, fluorine, chlorine, phosphorus-containing organic and inorganic compounds, which, when heated, can be released into the air.

Another source of allergens is a printer, or rather, a powder (or ink), with the help of which printing actually occurs. Think of the smell that comes from the sheet you just printed.

In addition, there are many places in and around the computer where dust and dirt accumulate, germs and fungi multiply. Keyboard and mouse, mouse pad ... And open the system unit of a computer that has worked for a year or two - there is dust ... In addition, the dust receives an electric charge from the monitor screen, albeit weak, but sufficient to start sticking to your face and settle in respiratory tract... But dust is now considered the most common allergen, it can cause allergies even in the absence of other adverse factors.

Allergy Signs:

  • red eyes, watery eyes, pain in the eyes;
  • joint pain and inflammation;
  • skin rashes (eczema and urticaria, contact dermatitis);
  • diarrhea, vomiting, indigestion;
  • regular dry night cough;
  • wheezing and choking;
  • itching and sore throat;
  • stuffy nose and runny nose (nasal discharge is clear and watery, but with a cold it is usually yellowish and thicker);
  • swelling of the eyelids, face;
  • sneezing attacks for no apparent reason.

Complications that can arise from allergies:

  • anaphylactic shock (severe allergic reaction);
  • difficulty breathing or wheezing;
  • rapid pulse;
  • cold sweat;
  • clammy skin;
  • hives;
  • stomach cramps;
  • dizziness;
  • nausea;
  • collapse (acute vascular insufficiency);
  • convulsions

Today, doctors are faced with the question - how to remove from the body the chemicals, slags, toxins accumulated over the years? Only by removing the root causes, you can get rid of allergies forever.

It is necessary to fight allergies with the restoration of the normal functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, liver, restoration of intestinal microflora, and improvement of metabolism in the body.

Cleansing the body of toxins and toxins is the best way to achieve health and beauty. We carry out the cleansing in the stage of remission (without exacerbation). This is a preparatory stage and must be carried out long before the onset of allergies.

In order for cleansing the body of toxins and toxins to have its results, it is important to adhere to a certain sequence.

We use the preparations of the Primaflora company:

- "Phytochistam", "Phytoal", "Purity of life", "Purification".

Extracts "Artichoke", "Yarrow", "Burdock", "Series".

Cleansing the liver and gallbladder will help normalize blood supply, help restore metabolism in the body, and facilitate the work of the heart and abdominal organs.

The next step is to cleanse and support the stomach and pancreas. These organs are involved in the processing of food and saturation of the body with all the substances necessary for vital activity. This will help us "Venterfits", "Pancreatitis", "Form of life"; elixirs "Comfort", "Healthy stomach", extract "Fennel"

A necessary condition for cleansing the body of toxins, toxins, allergens is the mandatory improvement of the respiratory system. Here we will be helped by "Pulmophytes", "Primafito with pine needles" (if you are not allergic to needles), "Breath of Life", Herbal extracts: "Licorice", "Ivy", "Flax", "Mother and stepmother". Elixirs: Velvet Touch, Healthy Lungs.

Elixir of life "Longevity", "Icelandic moss extract", "Horsetail extract", "Fennel" extract, "Vitasoft with squalene", "Amber with green tea extract", "Oncofitam" - will help cleanse the lymphatic system, strengthen it drainage function, enhance lymph drainage.

It is also necessary to improve the filtration capacity of the kidneys ("Nephrophytam", Elixir "Healthy kidneys", Extracts "Birch", "Parsley". "Horsetail", "Flax", "Burdock"), connect antibacterial (" Icelandic moss"," Calendula "," Linden "," Plantain ") and antifungal (" Ivy "," Camomile "," Icelandic moss "," Fennel ") drugs, taking into account the cause of the allergy.

The preparatory phase - the cleaning phase - is lengthy, but very important. Having carried out it in full, you can get rid of allergies forever.

And what to do during an exacerbation?

The most important point is to eliminate human contact with allergens from the environment. The main most reliable and effective way of treating allergies, which has no contraindications and age restrictions, is to reduce the dose of antigens (allergens) received by the patient during the allergic period.

To suppress an allergic reaction, the following drugs from Primaflora are recommended: Phytoal, Hepatofitam, Oncofitam, Velvet Touch Elixir, Kashtan (relieves allergic edema), Chereda, Chaga., Calcium "," Amber with green tea ".

Given this wide range of possible irritants (allergy pathogens), the immune system needs to pay attention when treating allergies. In this we will be helped by preparations from the group "Primaflora", "Tree of Life", "Chinese Recipe", "Vitamins of Life", Elixir "Source of Vitamins", extract of "Rosehip", "Echinacea".

According to the forecasts of the World Health Organization, the XXI century is the century of allergies.

So what is the right way to fight, or even better not to trigger allergies?

The answer is simple - it is necessary to maintain the health and normal functioning of the organs and systems that control and regulate the functions of the immune system. These are: liver, lymphatic and circulatory system, intestines and microflora of the human body.

Cleansing the liver, lymph, blood, maintaining the body's microflora in a healthy state provides a timely and accurate response of the immune system, does not allow imbalance between individual groups of immune cells.

If you learn how to properly enrich your body with a sufficient amount of vitamins and microelements, cleanse the body of toxins, allergens, chemicals, by affecting the organ system that is sick or genetically predisposed to the disease, you can completely restore the affected systems and organs, completely get rid of allergies.

Both adults and children are often faced with such an unpleasant phenomenon as allergies. As a rule, this is not a one-time, but a constantly repeated reaction of the body to certain substances, which is accompanied by very unpleasant symptoms that disrupt the normal rhythm of a person's life. One of the most pressing questions, to which not only patients but also doctors are looking for an answer, is whether it is possible to get rid of allergies forever. First you need to understand what this pathology is and what are the mechanisms of its development. In medicine, this condition is defined as hypersensitivity the immune system to the allergen.

There are three stages in the development of an allergic reaction. First, the immune system encounters an allergen, which is accompanied by sensitization without expressive symptoms. If this substance somehow ends up in the body again, there is a slight reaction to the antigen. Then the level of serotonin and histamine rises in the blood due to damage to mast cells. And finally, symptoms characteristic of allergies appear: allergic rhinitis, sneezing, skin rashes and others.

Allergy classification

In medicine, there are several types and types of allergies. Their classification is based on the mechanism of development of the reaction, and also depends on the factors that provoked the body's response to the antigen. The types and their characteristics are presented in the table.

Allergy type Provoking factor (allergen)

Symptoms

Respiratory Substances that can enter the respiratory system (perfume, particles of cosmetics, household chemicals, pollen, dust, fungal spores) Allergic rhinitis, cough, sneezing
Dermal Allergens that cause an atypical reaction upon contact with the skin (household chemicals, ointments, creams, gels, cosmetics, pollen) Rash on the skin, hyperemia of integuments, severe itching, dryness, peeling, can reach the formation of erosions and ulcers
For insect bites Components that are secreted by insect bites Hypotension, weakness, dizziness, edema, anaphylactic shock
Food Food (especially fruits: strawberries, raspberries, citrus fruits) Indigestion, abdominal pain, cramps, decrease or increase in body temperature
Infectious Microbes and bacteria Choking, malaise, weakness
In the sun sunlight Redness skin, rash and blistering
Allergy to pets Hair from cats, dogs and other pets Skin rash, sneezing, coughing, watery eyes, runny nose, nasal congestion

Allergy is one of the most individual diseases. Different allergens cause different reactions, which are accompanied by different symptoms. There are several types of allergies, which differ depending on the rate and mechanism of development.

  • Anaphylactic. An immediate reaction immediately after the antigen enters the body. The immune response occurs due to a strong release of histamine into the bloodstream, which is accompanied by an expansion of the lumen of blood vessels, a contraction of smooth muscles.
  • Cytotoxic. It develops more slowly than the previous one. This type includes hemolytic disease, the consequences of blood transfusion, reactions that occur as side effects medicines.
  • Immunocomplex. An allergic reaction occurs 6-12 hours after the penetration of the allergen into the body. This type includes dermatitis, lupus erythematosus.
  • Late hypersensitization. In this case, lymphocytes are involved in the reaction, and not immunoglobulins. These include allergic rhinitis, asthma.

Each type of allergy is accompanied by various external and internal manifestations, however, there are a number of symptoms that are characteristic of most of them. Most often, patients have an allergic rhinitis, nasal congestion, profuse discharge, coughing, sneezing, skin rash and itching, general malaise and weakness.

Why does an allergic reaction occur?

The main cause of the allergy has not yet been established. Its manifestations can appear in both an adult and a child. Scientists have put forward several hypotheses as to why the human immune system does not respond correctly to potential allergens.

  • Hygiene theory. Some experts believe that the immune system must constantly fight some kind of threats. Since the child is protected from dirt, dust, his body in early age does not develop immunity, which provokes atypical reactions.
  • Pollution chemicals... The body seeks to protect itself from everything unnatural, it perceives them as antigens and reacts to them.
  • Genetic factor. Most scientists recognize that heredity plays a key role in allergy susceptibility. If the parents have had atypical reactions, the hypersensitivity to allergens is likely to be passed on to the children.
  • Systemic diseases. Disruption of work nervous system, endocrine pathologies contribute to increased sensitivity to allergens.

Before starting treatment, it is imperative to determine the cause of the allergic reaction and eliminate the allergen. In medicine, there are effective modern techniqueswith which you can cure allergies and get rid of unpleasant manifestations.

Allergy treatment

You can recover from allergies if you use complex therapy... Of course, it is not enough to drink a course of antihistamines, because they only relieve symptoms. The first thing to do is to limit the body's contact with the antigen. That is, if a person is allergic to animals, the question of whether it is possible to have a cat disappears by itself. The patient is prescribed medications, the action of which is aimed at suppressing the immune response to a certain provoking factor. SIT therapy has also proven itself well.

It is impossible to cure an allergy without detecting the allergen, however, difficulties often arise at this stage. In order to accurately determine the antigen, it is necessary to make skin, application and provocative tests, donate blood for testing for immunoglobulin E. The patient may have a banal allergy to dogs and cats or an atypical reaction of the body to food or drug components.

1. Symptomatic therapy.

If the patient has acute attack, necessarily appoint symptomatic treatment... For this purpose, antihistamines are used (Tavegil, Zirtek). The mechanism of action of drugs from this pharmacokinetic group is aimed at suppressing the production of histamine, as a result of which it is possible to overcome the main symptoms of the reaction. Symptomatic therapy will not help cure allergies, but will only relieve unpleasant or dangerous manifestations of it.

2. Specific immunotherapy.

One of the most progressive and effective ways treatment in children and adults is SIT or specific immunotherapy. With its help, you can really cure the disease forever and prevent its recurrence. This technique is used to treat reactions to food, allergies to cats and other pets, pollen, and other allergens. SIT therapy is carried out in several stages:

  • First, you need to identify the allergen to which an atypical reaction occurs.
  • To cure allergies, a low concentration of antigen is gradually introduced into the body.
  • The immune system gets used to a substance that is harmful from its point of view and no longer reacts so aggressively.

With this effective method it is possible to permanently cure allergies to cats, food, medicines, pollen and other allergens in a child and an adult. Of course, experts do not give 100%. In severe cases, the following methods are used as auxiliary methods: magnetic resonance therapy, light therapy, exposure to receptors.

Folk remedies for allergies

Atypical reactions can occur to various substances in children and adults. The most common are allergies to pollen, pet hair, dust, food. In some cases, patients seek professional help very late, trying to eliminate the symptoms on their own. You should not do this, especially when it comes to a child. Homemade recipes will not cure allergies forever; it is only possible to weaken the severity of manifestations.

Treatment should be comprehensive and correctly formulated, carried out under the supervision of a specialist. Application of funds traditional medicine also needs to be agreed with the attending physician. Some recipes help cleanse the body, which improves the functioning of the digestive system, the state of the nervous and immune systems. They can be used as part of a comprehensive treatment.

1. To cure food allergies, streak decoction is suitable. They replace tea and coffee. For the preparation of the drink, use only independently harvested grass or a dried string purchased at a pharmacy. The plant is crushed and poured with boiling water, you need to insist for an hour, then you can use it instead of tea leaves.

2. It is possible to increase the effectiveness of the treatment by using propolis tincture with the addition of walnuts. The product for external use will relieve itching of the skin, make rashes less noticeable, and prevent the penetration of infection, since it has a strong antibacterial effect.

3. A product made from dandelion root and rose hips will allow you to achieve a positive result faster. In equal proportions, they are poured with boiling water, infused. The resulting medication should be taken three times a day in small portions for 2-3 months.

So, you can still get rid of the unpleasant manifestations of allergies forever. It is unlikely that it will be possible to do this at home; on the contrary, the situation can be aggravated. It is strongly not recommended to treat allergies in children without first consulting a specialist. Only a correct, comprehensive approach, modern, progressive techniques that are effective in almost 100% of cases will help.

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